591
HF (High Function) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
mm inch
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
FEATURES
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-le vel analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and sole-
noids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical rela ys , the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
6. Stable on resistance
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need f or a power sup-
ply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic de vice . This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load voltage Load current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
40 V 700 mA A QV101 AQV101A AQV101AX AQV101AZ 1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs. 1,000 pcs
60 V 600 mA A QV102 AQV102A AQV102AX AQV102AZ
250 V 300 mA A QV103 AQV103A AQV103AX AQV103AZ
400 V 180 mA A QV104 AQV104A AQV104AX AQV104AZ
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load voltage Load current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
40 V 500 mA A QV201 AQV201A AQV201AX AQV201AZ 1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs. 1,000 pcs
60 V 400 mA A QV202 AQV202A AQV202AX AQV202AZ
250 V 200 mA A QV203 AQV203A AQV203AX AQV203AZ
400 V 150 mA A QV204 AQV204A AQV204AX AQV204AZ
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
AQV10
❍
, 20
❍
592
RATING
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 5 to 10 mA.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Item Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
6 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
150 mW
Output
Load voltage (DC) V
L
40 V 60 V 250 V 400 V
Continuous load current (DC) I
L
0.7 A 0.6 A 0.3 A 0.18 A
Peak load current I
peak
1.8 A 1.5 A 0.6 A 0.5 A 100 ms (1 shot)
Power dissipation P
out
360 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
410 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V (AC)
Temperature
limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low
temperatures
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
Item Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A) Condition
Input
LED operate current Typical I
Fon
2.3 mA I
L
= Max.
Maximum 5 mA
LED turn off current Minimum I
Foff
0.8 mA I
L
= Max.
Typical 2.2 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical V
F
2.3 V I
F
= 10 mA
Maximum 3 V
Output On resistance Typical R
on
0.3
Ω
0.37
Ω
2.7
Ω
6.3
Ω
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.5
Ω
0.7
Ω
4
Ω
8
Ω
Off state leakage
current Maximum — 1
µ
AI
F
= 0, V
L
= Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Switching
speed
Turn on
time* Typical T
on
0.23 ms 0.22 ms 0.13 ms 0.09 ms I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 1 ms
Turn off
time* Typical T
off
0.07 ms 0.07 ms 0.07 ms 0.08 ms I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 1 ms
I/O capacitance Typical C
iso
1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum R
iso
1,000 M
Ω
500 V DC
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
AQV10
❍
, 20
❍
593
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
**type of connectionNote: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 5 to 10 mA.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
6 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
150 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) V
L
40 V 60 V 250 V 400 V
Continuous load current I
L
A 0.5 A 0.4 A 0.2 A 0.15 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.7 A 0.6 A 0.3 A 0.18 A
C 1.0 A 0.8 A 0.4 A 0.25 A
Peak load current I
peak
1.8 A 1.5 A 0.6 A 0.5 A A connection 100 ms (1 shot)
V
L
= DC
Power dissipation P
out
360 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
410 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC
Temperature
limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low
temperature
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion** AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A) Remarks
Input
LED operate current Typical I
Fon
—2.4 mA I
L
= Max.
Maximum 5 mA
LED turn off current Minimum I
Foff
—0.8 mA I
L
= Max.
Typical 2.2 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical V
F
—2.3 V I
F
= 10 mA
Maximum 3 V
Output On resistance
Typical R
on
A0.6
Ω
0.74
Ω
5.5
Ω
12.4
Ω
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 1
Ω
1.4
Ω
8
Ω
16
Ω
Typical R
on
B0.3
Ω
0.37
Ω
2.7
Ω
6.2
Ω
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.5
Ω
0.7
Ω
4
Ω
8
Ω
Typical R
on
C0.15
Ω
0.18
Ω1.4 Ω3.1 ΩIF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.25 Ω0.35 Ω2 Ω4 Ω
Off state leakage
current Maximum — — 1 µAIF = 0, VL = Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Switching
speed
Turn on
time* Typical Ton —0.38 ms 0.41 ms 0.21 ms 0.18 ms IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 1 ms
Turn off
time* Typical Toff —0.08 ms 0.08 ms 0.07 ms 0.07 ms IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 1 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso —1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum Riso — 1,000 MΩ500 V DC
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff ■ For Dimensions, see Page 440.
■ For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 444.
■ For Cautions for Use, see Page 449.
AQV10❍, 20❍
594
REFERENCE DATA
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV101, AQV102)
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085 100
–20
AQV102(A)
AQV101(A)
AQV103(A)
AQV104(A)
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085100–20
AQV202(A)
AQV201(A)
AQV203(A)
AQV204(A)
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20
AQV102
AQV101
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV103, AQV104)
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV201, AQV202)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(4) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV203, AQV204)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
10
8
6
4
2
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20
AQV104
AQV103
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
2.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.8
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20
AQV202
AQV201
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
20
16
12
8
4
2
6
10
14
18
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20
AQV204
AQV203
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20
AQV102
AQV101
AQV103
AQV104
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn on time, ms
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20
AQV202
AQV201
AQV203
AQV204
Turn on time, ms
Ambient temperature, °C
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 AQV103
AQV101,AQV102
AQV104
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5.-(1) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5.-(2) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (AC/DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 AQV203
AQV201,
AQV202
AQV204
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
5
4
3
2
1
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20
AQV103
AQV101
AQV102
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate/turn off current, mA
AQV104
5
4
3
2
1
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20
AQV203
AQV202
AQV201
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate/turn off current, mA
AQV204
AQV10❍, 20❍
595
6. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Sample: AQV202
LED current: 10 to 50 mA
7.-(1) Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion (DC type)
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
7.-(2) Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
3.0
2.5
2.0
0–20 20 40 60 8085100–40
50mA
40mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
Voltage, V
Current, A
–0.7
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
–0.8–0.6–0.4–0.2–1.0
AQV101
AQV102
AQV103
AQV104
–1.6–1.2–0.8
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.8 2.0
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
AQV204
–0.4
Current, mA
Voltage, V
–0.1
–1.8–2.0
8. Off state leakage current
Sample: AQV204;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–120 20 40 60 80 100
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
010 20 30 40 50
AQV102
AQV101
AQV103
AQV104
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
010 20 30 40 50
AQV202
AQV201
AQV203
AQV204
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
10.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11.-(1) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (DC type)
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0.16
0.12
0.08
0.04
010 20 30 40 50
AQV103
AQV101
AQV102
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
AQV104
0.16
0.12
0.08
0.04
010 20 30 40 50
AQV204
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
010 20 30 40 50
AQV101,102
AQV103,104
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
11.-(2) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
010 20 30 40 50
AQV201,202
AQV203,204
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
9/1/2000 All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
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