2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–51 May 2, 2001-09
FEATURES
• Two Independent Relays
• Current Limit Protection
• l/O Isolation, 5300 V
RMS
• Typical
R
ON
15
Ω
• Load Voltage 350 V
• Load Current 120 mA
• High Surge Capability
• Linear, AC/DC Operation
• Clean Bounce Free Switching
• Low Power Consumption
• High Reliability Monolithic Receptor
• SMD Lead Available on Tape and Reel
• Flammability; UL94,VØ
AGENCY APPROVALS
• UL – File No. E52744
• CSA – Certification 093751
• BSI/BABT Cert. No. 7980
• VDE 0884 Approval
• FIMKO Approval
APPLICATIONS
• General Telecom Switching
– On/off Hook Control
– Ring Delay
– Dial Pulse
– Ground Start
– Ground Fault Protection
• Instrumentation
• Industrial Controls
DESCRIPTION
The LH1505 contains two normally open switches that
can be used as two independent SPST relays or as one
DPST relay. The relay is constructed using a GaAlAs
LED for actuation control and integrated monolithic dies
for the switch outputs. The die, fabricated in a high-volt-
age dielectrically isolated technology, is comprised of a
photodiode array, switch control circuity, and DMOS
switches. In addition, the LH1505 relay employs current-
limiting circuity, enabling it to pass FCC 68.302 and
other regulatory voltage surge requirements when over-
voltage protection is provided.
Part Identification
Part Number Description
LH1505AB 8-pin DIP, Tubes
LH1505AAC 8-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tubes
pin one ID
.268 (6.81)
.255 (6.48)
.390 (9.91)
.379 (9.63)
.045 (1.14)
.030 (0.76)
4° typ.
.100 (2.54) typ.
10°
3°–9°
.300 (7.62)
typ.
.022 (.56)
.018 (.46) .012 (.30)
.008 (.20) .130 (3.30)
.110 (2.79)
.150 (3.81)
.130 (3.30)
.035 (.89)
.020 (.51)
.250 (6.35)
.230 (5.84)
4321
.031 (0.79)
.050 (1.27)
5678
Pin one I.D.
.390 (9.91)
.379 (9.63)
.045 (1.14)
.030 (0.78)
.040 (1.02)
.020 (.51)
4°
typ. .008 (.25)
.004 (.10)
.150 (3.81)
.130 (3.30)
.100 (2.54)
typ.
.050
(1.27)
typ.
.312 (7.80)
.298 (7.52)
.315
(8.00)
typ.
.395 (10.03)
.375 (9.52)
.031 (.79)
typ.
.268 (6.81)
.255 (6.48)
Radius
.010
(2.54)
typ.
10°
3° to 7°
8765
123 4
S2'
S2'
S2
S2
S1
S1 S1'
S1'
Package Dimensions in Inches (mm)
DIP
SMD
LH1505AB/AAC/AACTR
Dual 1 Form A
Solid State Relay
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1505AB/AAC/AACTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–52 May 2, 2001-09
Electrical Characteristics,
T
A
=25
°
C
Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of
engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
*
I
L
=100 mA
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Input
LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-on
I
Fon
— 1.0 2.0 mA
I
L
=100 mA, t=10 ms
LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-off
I
Foff
0.2 0.9 — mA
V
L
±200 V
LED Forward Voltage
V
F
1.15 1.26 1.45 V
I
F
=10 mA
Output
ON-resistance
R
ON
10 15 20
Ω
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
OFF-resistance
R
OFF
0.5 5000 — G
Ω
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±100 V
Current Limit
I
LMT
170 200 280 mA
I
F
=5.0 mA, t=5.0 ms
V
L
±6.0 V
Off-state Leakage Current
—
— 0.02 200 nA
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±100 V
— — 1.0
µ
A
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±250 V
Output Capacitance
—
—55—pF
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=1.0 V
—10—
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=50 V
Pole-to-Pole Capacitance (S1 to S2) — — 0.5 — pF
I
F
=5.0 mA
Switch Offset — — 0.15 — V
I
F
=5.0 mA
Transfer
Input/Output Capacitance
C
ISO
— 1.1 — pF
V
ISO
=1.0 V
Turn-on Time
t
on
— 1.4* 4.0* ms
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
Turn-off Time
t
off
— 0.7* 4.0* ms
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
Absolute Maximum Ratings,
T
A
=25
°
C
Stresses in excess of the Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent
damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional opera-
tion of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of
those given in the operational sections of the data sheet. Exposure to maximum
rating conditions for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability.
Ambient Temperature Range (
T
A
) ....................................–40 to +85
°
C
Storage Temperature Range (
T
stg
).................................–40 to +150
°
C
Pin Soldering Temperature (t=10 s max) (
T
S
) .............................260
°
C
Input/Output Isolation Voltage
(t=1.0 s,
I
ISO
=10
µ
A max) (
V
ISO
) ....................................... 5300 V
RMS
Pole-to-Pole Isolation Voltage (S1 to S2)*
(dry air, dust free, at sea level) .................................................1600 V
LED Continuous Forward Current (
I
F
) .........................................50 mA
LED Reverse Voltage (
I
R
≤
10
µ
A) (
V
R
)...........................................8.0 V
DC or Peak AC Load Voltage (
I
L
≤
50
µ
A) (
V
L
)..............................250 V
Continuous DC Load Current (
I
L
)
One Pole Operating.................................................................130 mA
Two Poles Operating ...............................................................120 mA
Peak Load Current (t=100 ms) (single shot) (
I
P
)................................. †
Output Power Dissipation (continuous) (
P
DISS
)........................600 mW
* Breakdown occurs between the output pins external to the package.
LH1505AACTR 8-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tape and Reel
† Refer to Current Limit Performance Application Note for a
discussion on relay operation during transient currents.
Recommended Operating Conditions
60
80
0
40
120
100
20
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80
Load Current (mA)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
IFon=2.0 mA
IFon=3.0 mA
IFon=4.0 mA
IFon=5.0 to 20 mA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1505AB/AAC/AACTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–53 May 2, 2001-09
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 1. LED Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 2. LED Current for Switch Turn-On vs. Temperature
Figure 3. Current Limit vs. Temperature
Ambient Temperature (°C)
LED Forward Voltage (V)
–40 –200 20406080
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
IF=1.0 mA
IF=2.0 mA
IF=20 mA
IF=50 mA
IF=5.0 mA
IF=10 mA
Ambient Temperature (°C)
100
–60
80
60
40
–40
–40
20
–20
0
–20 0 20 40 60 80
IL= 100 mA
LED Forward Current for Switch
Turn-off (%), Normalized to 25 °C
–40
40
10
30
20
0
–20
–10
–40
–30
–200 204060
Ambient Temperature (°C)
80
I
F
= 5.0 mA
t = 5.0 ms
V
L
=
SEE ELEC. CHAR
.
Change in Current Limit (%)
Normalized to 25°C
Figure 4. LED Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 5. ON-Resistance vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Variation in ON-Resistance vs. LED Current
–40 0 20
Ambient Temperature (°C)
1.20
1.15
1.10
0.95
1.00
40
1.05
8060–20
MIN.
TYP.
IL= 100 mA
LED Forward Voltage (V)
–40
40
50
10
30
20
0
–20
–10
–40
–30
–200 204060
Ambient Temperature (°C)
80
IL= 50 mA
Change in ON-Resistance (%)
Normalized to 25°C
0
1.5
0.5
–0.5
1.0
0
4812
LED Forward Current (mA)
16 20
IL= 50 mA
ac/dc On-resistance Variation (%)
Normalized to Data Sheet RON
Specification at IF=5.0 mA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1505AB/AAC/AACTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–54 May 2, 2001-09
Figure 7. Switch Capacitance vs. Applied Voltage
Figure 8. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
Figure 9. Output Isolation
02040
Applied Voltage (V)
80
50
70
60
40
20
0
10
60
30
10080
IF=0 mA
TA=25°C
f=1.0 MHz
Capacitance (pF)
Frequency (Hz)
0.30
0
0.25
0.20
0.10
0.05
102103104105
0.15
RL= 600 Ω
Insertion Loss (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
100
80
60
40
20
0
102103104105106107
Isolation (dB)
VP=10 V
RL=50 Ω
Figure 10. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage
Figure 11. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage at Elevated
Temperatures
Figure 12. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature
90
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Load Voltage (V)
100
70
80
60
40
30
50
20
10
0350 400
IF= 0 mA
TA= 25 °C
Off-state Leakage Current (pA)
Load Voltage (V)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.0
0.5
1.5
00 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
85°C
70°C
50°C
Off-state Leakage Current (nA)
–40 –20 0 20406080
Ambient Temperature (°C)
8
0
4
2
6
–2
–6
–8
–4
Change in Breakdown Voltage (%)
Normalized to 25°C
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1505AB/AAC/AACTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–55 May 2, 2001-09
Figure 13. Switch Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 14. Switch Offset Voltage vs. LED Current
Figure 15. Turn-On Time vs. Temperature
20 40
Ambient Temperature (°C)
3.5
050 706030
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0.5
1.0
80 90
IF= 5.0 mA
Switch Offset Voltage (µV)
010
LED Forward Current (mA)
0.6
015 25205
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
Switch Offset Voltage (µV)
–40 –200 20406080
Ambient Temperature (°C)
60
50
–20
–30
–10
0
10
20
30
40
–40
IF=5.0 mA
IL=50 mA
Change in Turn-on Time (%)
Normalized to 25°C
Figure 16. Turn-Off Time vs. Temperature
Figure 17. Turn-On Time vs. LED Current
Figure 18. Turn-Off Time vs. LED Current
120
40
–40
100
80
60
20
–20
–60
0
–40 –20 0 20406080
–80
160
140
Ambient Temperature (°C)
IF=5.0 mA
IL=50 mA
Change in Turn-off Time (%)
Normalized to 25°C
01020
LED Forward Current (mA)
10
8
6
0
2
30
4
5040
–40°C
IL=50 mA
Turn-on Time (ms)
25°C
85°C
010 20
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.2 30 5040
0.8
0.6
0.4
IL=50 mA
LED Forward Current (mA)
–40°C
25°C
85°C
Turn-off Time (ms)