1
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
APPLICATIONS
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007www.ti.com
High-Frequency 4-A Sink Synchronous MOSFET Drivers
Drives Two N-Channel MOSFETs with 14-nsAdaptive Dead Time
The TPS28226 is a high-speed driver for N-channelcomplimentary driven power MOSFETs with adaptiveGate Drive Voltage: 6.8 V Up to 8.8 V
dead-time control. This driver is optimized for use inWide Power System Train Input Voltage: 3 V
variety of high-current one and multi-phase dc-to-dcUp to 27 V
converters. The TPS28226 is a solution that providesWide Input PWM Signals: 2.0 V up to 13.2-V
highly efficient, small size low EMI emmissions.Amplitude
The performance is achieved by up to 8.8-V gateCapable Drive MOSFETs with 40-A Current
drive voltage, 14-ns adaptive dead-time control, 14-nsper Phase
propagation delays and high-current 2-A source and4-A sink drive capability. The 0.4- impedance forHigh Frequency Operation: 14-ns Propagation
the lower gate driver holds the gate of powerDelay and 10-ns Rise/Fall Time Allow F
SW
- 2
MOSFET below its threshold and ensures noMHz
shoot-through current at high dV/dt phase nodeCapable Propagate <30-ns Input PWM Pulses
transitions. The bootstrap capacitor charged by anLow-Side Driver Sink On-Resistance (0.4 )
internal diode allows use of N-channel MOSFETs inPrevents dV/dT Related Shoot-Through
half-bridge configuration.Current
The TPS28226 features a 3-state PWM input3-State PWM Input for Power Stage Shutdown
compatible with all multi-phase controllers employing3-state output feature. As long as the input staysSpace Saving Enable (input) and Power Good
within 3-state window for the 250-ns hold-off time, the(output) Signals on Same Pin
driver switches both outputs low. This shutdownThermal Shutdown
mode prevents a load from the reversed-UVLO Protection
output-voltage.Internal Bootstrap Diode
The other features include under voltage lockout,Economical SOIC-8 and Thermally Enhanced
thermal shutdown and two-way enable/power good3-mm x 3-mm DFN-8 Packages
signal. Systems without 3-state featured controllerscan use enable/power good input/output to hold bothHigh Performance Replacement for Popular
outputs low during shutting down.3-State Input Drivers
The TPS28226 is offered in an economical SOIC-8and thermally enhanced low-size Dual Flat No-Lead(DFN-8) packages. The driver is specified in theMulti-Phase DC-to-DC Converters with Analog
extended temperature range of 40 °C to 125 °C withor Digital Control
the absolute maximum junction temperature 150 °C.Desktop and Server VRMs and EVRDsPortable/Notebook RegulatorsSynchronous Rectification for Isolated PowerSupplies
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications ofTexas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments IncorporatedPRODUCTION DATA information current as of publication date.Products conform to specifications per the terms of TexasInstruments standard warranty. Production processing does notnecessarily include testing of all parameters.
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
6
13K
2
VDD
EN /PG
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
7
1
8
5
4
VDD
27K
3 STATE
INPUT
CIRCUIT
PWM 3
SHOOT
THROUGH
PROTECTION
THERMAL
SD
HLDOFF
TIME
UVLO
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
3
3
2
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
1
8
5
4
6VDD
ENBL
7
PWM
3
OUT
FB
3
GND
3
TPS28226
VC (6.8 V to 8 V) VIN (3 V to 32 V − VDD)
VOUT
VCC
TPS40200
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
One-Phase POL Regulator
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PWM
CONTROLLER
ISOLATION
AND
FEEDBACK
CO NTROL
DRIVE
LO
DRIVE
HI
HI
LI
HB
HO
HS
LO
2
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
1
8
5
4
3
VDD
EN/PG
7
PWM
6
LINEAR
REG.
VC (6.8 V to 8 V)
VOUT = 3.3 V
35 V to 75V
12 V
Primary High Side
VDD High Voltage Driver
VSS
TPS28226
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (continued)
Driver for Synchronous Rectification with Complementary Driven MOSFETs
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5
4
7 3
8
1
2
2
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
1
8
5
4
6 VDD
EN/PG
7
PWM
3
2
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
1
8
5
4
6 VDD
EN/PG
7
PWM
3
VIN
PWM4
GND
VOUT
PWM1
8
PWM3
Enable
PWM2 To Driver
To Driver
GNDS
To Controller
CSCNCS 4
To Controller
CS 1
VC (6.8 V to 8 V) VIN (3 V to 32 V − VDD)
TPS28226
TPS28226
TPS4009x
or any other analog
or digital controller
VOUT
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (continued)
Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Converter
ORDERING INFORMATION
(1) (2) (3)
PART NUMBERTEMPERATURE RANGE, T
A
= T
J
PACKAGE TAPE AND REEL QTY.
TPS28226
Plastic 8-pin SOIC (D) 75 per tube TPS28226DPlastic 8-pin SOIC (D) 2500 TPS28226DR-40C to 125C
Plastic 8-pin DFN (DRB) 250 TPS28226DRBTPlastic 8-pin DFN (DRB) 3000 TPS28226DRBR
(1) SOIC-8 (D) and DFN-8 (DRB) packages are available taped and reeled. Add T suffix to device type (e.g. TPS28226DRBT) to ordertaped devices and suffix R (e.g. TPS28226DRBR) to device type to order reeled devices.(2) The SOIC-8 (D) and DFN-8 (DRB) package uses in Pb-Free lead finish of Pd-Ni-Au which is compatible with MSL level 1 at 255C to260C peak reflow temperature to be compatible with either lead free or Sn/Pb soldering operations.(3) In the DFN package, the pad underneath the center of the device is a thermal substrate. The PCB thermal land design for thisexposed die pad should include thermal vias that drop down and connect to one or more buried copper plane(s). This combination ofvias for vertical heat escape and buried planes for heat spreading allows the DFN to achieve its full thermal potential. This pad shouldbe either grounded for best noise immunity, and it should not be connected to other nodes.
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DISSIPATION RATINGS
(1)
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
(1) (2)
TPS28226 VALUE UNIT
Input supply voltage range, V
DD
(3)
0.3 to 8.8Boot voltage, V
BOOT
0.3 to 33DC 2 to 32 or V
BOOT
+ 0.3 V
DD
whichever is lessPhase voltage, V
PHASE
Pulse < 400 ns, E = 20 μJ 7 to 33.1 or V
BOOT
+ 0.3 V
DD
whichever is lessInput voltage range, V
PWM
, V
EN/PG
0.3 to 13.2V
PHASE
0.3 to V
BOOT
+ 0.3, (V
BOOT
V
PHASE
< 8.8) VOutput voltage range, V
UGATE
Pulse < 100 ns, E = 2 μJ V
PHASE
2 to V
BOOT
+ 0.3, (V
BOOT
V
PHASE
< 8.8) 0.3 to V
DD
+ 0.3Output voltage range, V
LGATE
Pulse < 100 ns, E = 2 μJ 2 to V
DD
+ 0.3ESD rating, HBM 2 kESD rating, HBM ESD rating, CDM 500Continuous total power dissipation See Dissipation Rating TableOperating virtual junction temperature range, T
J
40 to 150Operating ambient temperature range, T
A
40 to 125
°CStorage temperature, T
stg
65 to 150Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec.) 300
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratingsonly, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operatingconditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.(2) These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper device handling procedures.(3) All voltages are with respect to GND unless otherwise noted. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. ConsultPackaging Section of the Data book for thermal limitations and considerations of packages.
DERATING FACTOR T
A
< 25 °C T
A
=70 °C T
A
= 85 °CBOARD PACKAGE R
θJC
R
θJA
ABOVE T
A
= 25 °C POWER RATING POWER RATING POWER RATING
High-K
(2)
D 39.4 °C/W 100C/W 10 mW/C 1.25 W 0.8 W 0.65 W
High-K
(3)
DRB 1.4 °C/W 48.5C/W 20.6 mW/C 2.58 W 1.65 W 1.34 W
(1) These thermal data are taken at standard JEDEC test conditions and are useful for the thermal performance comparison of differentpackages. The cooling condition and thermal impedance R
θJA
of practical design is specific.(2) The JEDEC test board JESD51-7, 3-inch x 3-inch, 4-layer with 1-oz internal power and ground planes and 2-oz top and bottom tracelayers.
(3) The JEDEC test board JESD51-5 with direct thermal pad attach, 3-inch x 3-inch, 4-layer with 1-oz internal power and ground planes and2-oz top and bottom trace layers.
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
DD
Input supply voltage 6.8 7.2 8
VV
IN
Power input voltage 3 32 V VDDT
J
Operating junction temperature range 40 125 C
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(1)
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
V
DD
= 7.2 V, EN/PG pulled up to V
DD
by 100-k resistor, T
A
= T
J
= 40 °C to 125 °C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT
Rising threshold 6.35 6.70Falling threshold V
PWM
= 0 V 4.7 5.0 VHysteresis 1.00 1.35
BIAS CURRENTS
I
DD(off)
Bias supply current V
EN/PG
= low, PWM pin floating 350
μAI
DD
Bias supply current V
EN/PG
= high, PWM pin floating 500
INPUT (PWM)
V
PWM
= 5 V 185I
PWM
Input current μAV
PWM
= 0 V 200PWM 3-state rising threshold
(2)
1.0
VPWM 3-state falling threshold V
PWM
PEAK = 5 V 3.4 3.8 4.0t
HLD_R
3-state shutdown Hold-off time 250
nsT
MIN
PWM minimum pulse to force U
GATE
pulse C
L
= 3 nF at U
GATE
, V
PWM
= 5 V 30
ENABLE/POWER GOOD (EN/PG)
Enable high rising threshold PG FET OFF 1.7 2.1Enable low falling threshold PG FET OFF 0.8 1.0
VHysteresis 0.35 0.70Power good output V
DD
= 2.5 V 0.2
UPPER GATE DRIVER OUTPUT (UGATE)
Source resistance 500 mA source current 1.0 2.0 Ω
Source current
(2)
V
UGATE-PHASE
= 2.5 V 2.0 At
RU
Rise time C
L
= 3 nF 10 nsSink resistance 500 mA sink current 1.0 2.0 Ω
Sink current
(2)
V
UGATE-PHASE
= 2.5 V 2.0 At
FU
Fall time C
L
= 3 nF 10 ns
(1) Typical values for T
A
= 25C(2) Not tested in production
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TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)V
DD
= 7.2 V, EN/PG pulled up to V
DD
by 100-k resistor, T
A
= T
J
= 40 °C to 125 °C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
LOWER GATE DRIVER OUTPUT (LGATE)
Source resistance 500 mA source current 1.0 2.0 Ω
Source current
(3)
V
LGATE
= 2.5 V 2.0 At
RL
Rise time
(3)
C
L
= 3 nF 10 nsSink resistance 500 mA sink current 0.4 1.0 Ω
Sink current
(3)
V
LGATE
= 2.5 V 4.0 AFall time
(3)
C
L
= 3 nF 5 ns
SWITCHING TIME
t
DLU
UGATE turn-off propagation Delay C
L
= 3 nF 14t
DLL
LGATE turn-off propagation Delay C
L
= 3 nF 14
nst
DTU
Dead time LGATE turn-off to UGATE turn-on C
L
= 3 nF 14t
DTL
Dead time UGATE turn-off to LGATE turn-on C
L
= 3 nF 14
BOOTSTRAP DIODE
V
F
Forward voltage Forward bias current 100 mA 1.0 V
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
Rising threshold
(3)
150 160 170Falling threshold
(3)
130 140 150 °CHysteresis 20
(3) Not tested in production
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DEVICE INFORMATION
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
UGATE
BOOT
PWM
GND
PHASE
EN/PG
VDD
LGATE
5
3
7
6
81
2BOOT
PWM VDD
EN/PG
LG ATEGND
UG ATE PHASE
4
Exposed
Thermal
Die Pad
6
13K
2
VDD
EN /PG
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
GND
7
1
8
5
4
VDD
27K 3STATE
INPUT
CIRCUIT
PWM 3
SHOOT
THROUGH
PROTECTION
THERMAL
SD HLDOFF
TIME
UVLO
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
SOIC-8 Package (top view)
DRB-8 Package (top view)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
A. For the TPS28226DRB device the thermal PAD on the bottom side of package must be soldered and connected tothe GND pin and to the GND plane of the PCB in the shortest possible way. See Recommended Land Pattern in theApplication section.
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TRUTH TABLE
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
I/O DESCRIPTIONSOIC-8 DRB-8 NAME
1 1 UGATE O Upper gate drive sink/source output. Connect to gate of high-side power N-Channel MOSFET.Floating bootstrap supply pin for the upper gate drive. Connect the bootstrap capacitor between2 2 BOOT I/O this pin and the PHASE pin. The bootstrap capacitor provides the charge to turn on the upperMOSFET.
The PWM signal is the control input for the driver. The PWM signal can enter three distinct states3 3 PWM I during operation, see the 3-state PWM Input section under DETAILED DESCRIPTION for furtherdetails. Connect this pin to the PWM output of the controller.4 4 GND Ground pin. All signals are referenced to this node.Exposed Thermal
Connect directly to the GND for better thermal performance and EMIdie pad pad
Lower gate drive sink/source output. Connect to the gate of the low-side power N-Channel5 5 LGATE O
MOSFET.6 6 VDD I Connect this pin to a 5-V bias supply. Place a high quality bypass capacitor from this pin to GND.Enable/Power Good input/output pin with 1M Ωimpedance. Connect this pin to HIGH to enable andLOW to disable the device. When disabled, the device draws less than 350 μA bias current. If the7 7 EN/PG I/O
V
DD
is below UVLO threshold or over temperature shutdown occurs, this pin is internally pulledlow.
Connect this pin to the source of the upper MOSFET and the drain of the lower MOSFET. This pin8 8 PHASE I
provides a return path for the upper gate driver.
V
DD
FALLING > 3 V AND T
J
< 150 °C
V
DD
RISING < 3.5 V EN/PG FALLING > 1.0 VPIN
EN/PG RISINGOR T
J
> 160 °C
PWM > 1.5 V AND PWM SIGNAL SOURCE IMPEDANCE< 1.7 V
PWM < 1 V
T
RISE
/T
FALL
< 200 ns >40 k FOR > 250ns (3-State)
(1)
LGATE Low Low High Low LowUGATE Low Low Low High LowEN/PG Low
(1) During power up, the TPS28226 is in 3-state and both UGATE and LGATE outputs are kept low. To exit the 3-state condition, the PWMsignal should go high followed by one low PWM signal. The first high PWM pulse is ignored by the driver and keeps UGATE output low,but the following low PWM signal drives LGATE high.
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TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TPS28226 TIMING DIAGRAM
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
−40 125
300
340
380
420
460
500
25
320
360
400
440
480
TJ − Temperature − °C
IDD(off) − Bias Supply − µA
2.00
3.50
4.50
6.00
2.50
3.00
4.00
5.00
5.50
UVLO − Under Voltage Lockout − V
−40 125
TJ − Temperature − C
25
6.50
8.00
7.00
7.50
TPS28226 Falling
TPS28226 Rising
0.0
PWM − PWM 3−State Threshold − V
−40 12525
2.0
3.0
5.0
0.5
1.0
2.5
2.5
4.5
1.5
4.0 Falling
Rising
TJ − Temperature − °C
−40 12525
0.00
0.75
1.25
2.00
0.25
0.50
1.00
1.50
1.75
Falling
Rising
TJ − Temperature − °C
EN/PG − Enable/Power Good − V
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT
vs UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT THRESHOLDTEMPERATURE vs(V
EN/PG
= Low, PWM Input Floating, V
DD
= 7.2V) TEMPERATURE
Figure 1. Figure 2.
ENABLE/POWER GOOD THRESHOLD PWM 3-STATE THRESHOLDS, (5-V Input Pulses)vs vsTEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V) TEMPERATURE, (V
DD
= 7.2 V)
Figure 3. Figure 4.
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0
−40 12525
0.75
1.25
2.00
0.25
0.50
1.00
1.50
1.75
RSINK
RSOURCE
TJ − Temperature − °C
ROUT − Output Impedance −
0
−40 12525
0.75
1.25
2.00
0.25
0.50
1.00
1.50
1.75
RSINK
RSOURCE
TJ − Temperature − °C
ROUT − Output Impedance −
−40 12525
4
6
10
12
14
5
7
9
11
13
8
Falling
Rising
TJ − Temperature − °C
tRL/tFL − Rise and Fall Time − ns
6
8
11
13
15
7
9
10
12
14
−40 12525
Falling
Rising
TJ − Temperature − °C
tRU/tFU − Rise and Fall Time − ns
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
UGATE DC OUTPUT IMPEDANCE LGATE DC OUTPUT IMPEDANCEvs vsTEMPERATURE, (V
DD
= 7.2 V) TEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V)
Figure 5. Figure 6.
UGATE RISE AND FALL TIME LGATE RISE AND FALL TIMEvs vsTEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, C
LOAD
= 3 nF) TEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, C
LOAD
= 3 nF)
Figure 7. Figure 8.
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0
20
25
30
5
10
15
−40 12525
LGATE
UGATE
TJ − Temperature − °C
tDLU/tDLL − UGATE and LGATE − ns
−40 12525
0.0
12.5
17.5
20.0
2.5
7.5
10.0
5.0
15.0
LGATE
UGATE
TJ − Temperature − °C
tDTU/tDTL − UGATE and LGATE − ns
0.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
0.6
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.2
−40 12525
TJ − Temperature − °C
VF − Forward Voltage − V
0
5
25
30
10
15
20
−40 12525
TJ − Temperature − °C
TMIN − Minimum Short Pulse − ns
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
UGATE AND LGATE (Turning OFF Propagation Delays) UGATE AND LGATE (Dead Time)vs vsTEMPERTURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, C
LOAD
= 3 nF) TEMPERTURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, C
LOAD
= 3 nF)
Figure 9. Figure 10.
UGATE MINIMUM SHORT PULSE BOOTSTRAP DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGEvs vsTEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, C
LOAD
= 3 nF) TEMPERATURE (V
DD
= 7.2 V, I
F
= 100 mA)
Figure 11. Figure 12.
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0
200
1000
1200
400
600
800
100 300 500 700 1500 1700900 1100 19001300
UG = 50 nC
LG = 50 nC
UG = 25 nC
LG = 50 nC
UG = 25 nC
LG = 100 nC
FSW − Switching Frequency − kHz
PDISS − Dissipated Power − mW
0
15
5
10
100 300 500 700 1500 1700900 1100 19001300
FSW − Switching Frequency − kHz
IDD − Bias Supply Current − mA
PWM
UGATE
LGATE
VDD = 7.2 V, CL = 3 nF, TJ = 25°C
t − Time − 10 ns/div.
Voltage − 5 V/div.
PWM
UGATE
LGATE
VDD = 7.2 V, CL = 3 nF, TJ = 25°C
t − Time − 10 ns/div.
Voltage − 5 V/div.
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT DRIVER DISSIPATED POWERvs vsSWITCHING FREQUENCY SWITCHING FREQUENCY(V
DD
= 7.2 V, No Load, T
J
= 25 °C) (Different Load Charge, V
DD
= 7.2 V, T
J
= 25 °C)
Figure 13. Figure 14.
PWM INPUT RISING SWITCHING WAVEFORMS PWM INPUT FALLING SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
Figure 15. Figure 16.
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PWM 30ns
UGATE
LGATE
VDD = 7.2 V, CL = 3 nF, TJ = 25°C
t − Time − 20 ns/div.
Voltage − 5 V/div.
PWM − 2 V/div.
3−St Trigger, High = 3−St
UGATE − 10 V/div .
LGATE − 10 V/div.
Voltage
t − Time − 5 µs/div.
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
NORMAL AND 3-STATE OPERATIONMINIMUM UGATE PULSE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS ENTER/EXIT CONDITIONS
Figure 17. Figure 18. The 3-state upper threshold reverts to the 2-Vlevel after the TPS28226 had been in 3-state for about2.5 μs.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Output Active Low
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The TPS28226 incorporates an under voltage lockout circuit that keeps the driver disabled and external powerFETs in an OFF state when the input supply voltage V
DD
is insufficient to drive external power FETs reliably.During power up, both gate drive outputs remain low until voltage V
DD
reaches UVLO threshold, typically 6.35 Vfor the TPS28226. Once the UVLO threshold is reached, the condition of gate drive outputs is defined by theinput PWM and EN/PG signals. During power down the UVLO threshold is set lower, typically 5.0 V for theTPS28226. The 1.35 V for the TPS28226 hysteresis is selected to prevent the driver from turning ON and OFFwhile the input voltage crosses UVLO thresholds, especially with low slew rate. The TPS28226 has the ability tosend a signal back to the system controller that the input supply voltage V
DD
is insufficient by internally pullingdown the EN/PG pin. The TPS28226 releases EN/PG pin immediately after the V
DD
has risen above the UVLOthreshold.
The output active low circuit effectively keeps the gate outputs low even if the driver is not powered up. Thisprevents open gate conditions on the external power FETs and accidental turn ON when the main power stagesupply voltage is applied before the driver is powered up. For the simplicity, the output active low circuit is shownin a block diagram as the resistor connected between LGATE and GND pins with another one connectedbetween UGATE and PHASE pins.
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Enable/Power Good
Thermal SD
UVLO
7
EN/PG
6
System
Controller . 20 k
VCC
VDD = 6.8 V to 8.0 V for the TPS28226
Driver TPS28226
1 k
1 M
RDS(on) = 1 k
2 V Rise
1 V Fall
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The Enable/Power Good circuit allows the TPS28226 to follow the PWM input signal when the voltage at EN/PGpin is above 2.1 V maximum. This circuit has a unique two-way communication capability. This is illustrated byFigure 19 .
Figure 19. Enable/Power Good Circuit
The EN/PG pin has approximately 1-k internal series resistor. Pulling EN/PG high by an external 20-k resistor allows two-way communication between controller and driver. If the input voltage V
DD
is below UVLOthreshold or thermal shut down occurs, the internal MOSFET pulls EN/PG pin to GND through 1-k resistor. Thevoltage across the EN/PG pin is now defined by the resistor divider comprised by the external pull up resistor,1-k internal resistor and the internal FET having 1-k R
DS(on)
. Even if the system controller allows the driver tostart by setting its own enable output transistor OFF, the driver keeps the voltage at EN/PG low. Low EN/PGsignal indicates that the driver is not ready yet because the supply voltage V
DD
is low or that the driver is inthermal shutdown mode. The system controller can arrange the delay of PWM input signals coming to the driveruntil the driver releases EN/PG pin. If the input voltage V
DD
is back to normal, or the driver is cooled down belowits lower thermal shutdown threshold, then the internal MOSFET releases the EN/PG pin and normal operationresumes under the external Enable signal applied to EN/PG input. Another feature includes an internal 1-M resistor that pulls EN/PG pin low and disables the driver in case the system controller accidentally losesconnection with the driver. This could happen if, for example, the system controller is located on a separate PCBdaughter board.
The EN/PG pin can serve as the second pulse input of the driver additionally to PWM input. The delay betweenEN/PG and the UGATE going high, provided that PWM input is also high, is only about 30ns. If the PWM inputpulses are synchronized with EN/PG input, then when PWM and EN/PG are high, the UGATE is high andLGATE is low. If both PWM and EN/PG are low, then UGATE and LGATE are both low as well. This means thedriver allows operation of a synchronous buck regulator as a convertional buck regulator using the body diode ofthe low side power MOSFET as the freewheeling diode. This feature can be useful in some specific applicationsto allow startup with a pre-biased output or, to improve the efficiency of buck regulator when in power savingmode with low output current.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 17
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3-State Input
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
As soon as the EN/PG pin is set high and input PWM pulses are initiated (see Note below). The dead-timecontrol circuit ensures that there is no overlapping between UGATE and LGATE drive outputs to eliminate shootthrough current through the external power FETs. Additionally to operate under periodical pulse sequencing, theTPS28226 has a self-adjustable PWM 3-state input circuit. The 3-state circuit sets both gate drive outputs low,and thus turns the external power FETs OFF if the input signal is in a high impedance state for at least 250 nstypical. At this condition, the PWM input voltage level is defined by the internal 27k to 13k resistor dividershown in the block diagram. This resistor divider forces the input voltage to move into the 3-state window. Initiallythe 3-state window is set between 1.0-V and 2.0-V thresholds. The lower threshold of the 3-state window isalways fixed at about 1.0 V. The higher threshold is adjusted to about 75% of the input signal amplitude. The3-state upper threshold reverts to the 2-V level after the TPS28226 had been in 3-state for about 2.5 μs. Theself-adjustable upper threshold allows shorter delay if the input signal enters the 3-state window while the inputsignal was high, thus keeping the high-side power FET in ON state just slightly longer than 250 ns time constantset by an internal 3-state timer. Both modes of operation, PWM input pulse sequencing and the 3-state condition,are illustrated in the timing diagrams shown in Figure 18 . The self-adjustable upper threshold allows operation inwide range amplitude of input PWM pulse signals. The waveforms in Figure 20 and Figure 21 illustrates theTPS28226 operation at normal and 3-state mode with the input pulse amplitudes 6 V and 2.5 V accordingly. Afterentering into the 3-state window and staying within the window for the hold-off time, the PWM input signal level isdefined by the internal resistor divider and, depending on the input pulse amplitude, can be pulled up above thenormal PWM pulse amplitude (Figure 21 ) or down below the normal input PWM pulse (Figure 20 ).
TPS28226 3-State Exit Mode:To exit the 3-state operation mode, the PWM signal should go high and then low at least once.
This is necessary to restore the voltage across the bootstrap capacitor that could be discharged during the3-state mode if the 3-state condition lasts long enough.
Figure 20. 6-V Amplitude PWM Pulse Figure 21. 2.5-V Amplitude PWM Pulse
NOTE:
The driver sets UGATE low and LGATE high when PWM is low. When the PWM goeshigh, UGATE goes high and LGATE goes low.
18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
IMPORTANT NOTE: Any external resistor between PWM input and GND with the value lower than 40k caninterfere with the 3-state thresholds. If the driver is intended to operate in the 3-state mode, any resistor below40k at the PWM and GND should be avoided. A resistor lower than 3.5k connected between the PWM andGND completely disables the 3-state function. In such case, the 3-state window shrinks to zero and the lower3-state threshold becomes the boundary between the UGATE staying low and LGATE being high and vice versadepending on the PWM input signal applied. It is not necessary to use a resistor <3.5k to avoid the 3-statecondition while using a controller that is 3-state capable. If the rise and fall time of the input PWM signal isshorter than 250ns, then the driver never enter into the 3-state mode.
In the case where the low-side MOSFET of a buck converter stays on during shutdown, the 3-state feature canbe fused to avoid negative resonent voltage across the output capacitor. This feature also can be used duringstart up with a pre-biased output in the case where pulling the output low during the startup is not allowed due tosystem requirements. If the system controller does not have the 3-state feature and never goes into thehigh-impedance state, then setting the EN/PG signal low will keep both gate drive outputs low and turn both low-and high-side MOSFETs OFF during the shut down and start up with the pre-biased output.
The self-adjustable input circuit accepts wide range of input pulse amplitudes (2V up to 13.2V) allowing use of avariety of controllers with different outputs including logic level. The wide PWM input voltage allows someflexibility if the driver is used in secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit. The operation of the TPS28226 witha 12-V input PWM pulse amplitude, and with V
DD
= 7.2V shown in Figure 22 .
Figure 22. 12-V PWM Pulse at V
DD
= 7.2 V
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 19
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Bootstrap Diode
Upper And Lower Gate Drivers
Dead-Time Control
Thermal Shutdown
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The bootstrap diode provides the supply voltage for the UGATE driver by charging the bootstrap capacitorconnected between BOOT and PHASE pins from the input voltage VDD when the low-side FET is in ON state.At the very initial stage when both power FETs are OFF, the bootstrap capacitor is pre-charged through this pathincluding the PHASE pin, output inductor and large output capacitor down to GND. The forward voltage dropacross the diode is only 1.0V at bias current 100 mA. This allows quick charge restore of the bootstrap capacitorduring the high-frequency operation.
The upper and lower gate drivers charge and discharge the input capacitance of the power MOSFETs to allowoperation at switching frequencies up to 2 MHz. The output stage consists of a P-channel MOSFET providingsource output current and an N-channel MOSFET providing sink current through the output stage. The ON stateresistances of these MOSFETs are optimized for the synchronous buck converter configuration working with lowduty cycle at the nominal steady state condition. The UGATE output driver is capable of propagating PWM inputpuses of less than 30-ns while still maintaining proper dead time to avoid any shoot through current conditions.The waveforms related to the narrow input PWM pulse operation are shown in Figure 17 .
The dead-time control circuit is critical for highest efficiency and no shoot through current operation througout thewhole duty cycle range with the different power MOSFETs. By sensing the output of driver going low, this circuitdoes not allow the gate drive output of another driver to go high until the first driver output falls below thespecified threshold. This approach to control the dead time is called adaptive. The overall dead time alsoincludes the fixed portion to ensure that overlapping never exists. The typical dead time is around 14 ns,although it varies over the driver internal tolerances, layout and external MOSFET parasitic inductances. Theproper dead time is maintained whenever the current through the output inductor of the power stage flows in theforward or reverse direction. Reverse current could happen in a buck configuration during the transients or whiledynamically changing the output voltage on the fly, as some microprocessors require. Because the dead timedoes not depend on inductor current direction, this driver can be used both in buck and boost regulators or in anybridge configuration where the power MOSFETs are switching in a complementary manner. Keeping the deadtime at short optimal level boosts efficiency by 1% to 2% depending on the switching frequency. Measuredswitching waveforms in one of the practical designs show 10-ns dead time for the rising edge of PHASE nodeand 22 ns for the falling edge (Figure 28 and Figure 29 in the Application Section of the data sheet).
Large non-optimal dead time can cause duty cycle modulation of the dc-to-dc converter during the operationpoint where the output inductor current changes its direction right before the turn ON of the high-side MOSFET.This modulation can interfere with the controller operation and it impacts the power stage frequency responsetransfer function. As the result, some output ripple increase can be observed. The TPS28226 driver is designedwith the short adaptive dead time having fixed delay portion that eliminates risk of the effective duty cyclemodulation at the described boundary condition.
If the junction temperature exceeds 160 °C, the thermal shutdown circuit will pull both gate driver outputs low andthus turning both, low-side and high-side power FETs OFF. When the driver cools down below 140 °C after athermal shutdown, then it resumes its normal operation and follows the PWM input and EN/PG signals from theexternal control circuit. While in thermal shutdown state, the internal MOSFET pulls the EN/PG pin low, thussetting a flag indicating the driver is not ready to continue normal operation. Normally the driver is located closeto the MOSFETs, and this is usually the hottest spots on the PCB. Thus, the thermal shutdown feature ofTPS28226 can be used as an additional protection for the whole system from overheating.
20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
Switching The MOSFETs
4
5
GND
6VDD
LGATE
Cvdd
L bondwire
Rsink
Rsource
L pin
L trace
L bondwire
L bondwire
Driver
Output
Stage
L pin
L pin
L trace
Isink
L trace Cgs
Rg
L trace
Isource
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
Driving the MOSFETs efficiently at high switching frequencies requires special attention to layout and thereduction of parasitic inductances. Efforts need to be done both at the driver s die and package level and at thePCB layout level to keep the parasitic inductances as low as possible. Figure 23 shows the main parasiticinductances and current flow during turning ON and OFF of the MOSFET by charging its C
GS
gate capacitance.
Figure 23. MOSFET Drive Paths and Main Circuit Parasitics
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 21
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Voltage Current
t − Time − ns
LGATE Falling, V or A
LGATE Falling, V or A
LGATE Current, A
Voltage
Current
t − Time − ns
UGATE Falling, V
UGATE Falling, V
UGATE Current, A
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The I
SOURCE
current charges the gate capacitor and the I
SINK
current discharges it. The rise and fall time ofvoltage across the gate defines how quickly the MOSFET can be switched. The timing parameters specified indatasheet for both upper and lower driver are shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 where 3-nF load capacitor hasbeen used for the characterization data. Based on these actual measurements, the analytical curves in Figure 24and Figure 25 show the output voltage and current of upper and low side drivers during the discharging of loadcapacitor. The left waveforms show the voltage and current as a function of time, while the right waveforms showthe relation between the voltage and current during fast switching. These waveforms show the actual switchingprocess and its limitations because of parasitic inductances. The static V
OUT
/ I
OUT
curves shown in manydatasheets and specifications for the MOSFET drivers do not replicate actual switching condition and providelimited information for the user.
Figure 24. LGATE Turning Off Voltage and Sink Current vs Time (Related Switching Diagram (right))
Figure 25. UGATE Turning Off Voltage and Sink Current vs Time (Related Switching Diagram (right))
22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Layout Recommendations
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
Turning Off of the MOSFET needs to be done as fast as possible to reduce switching losses. For this reason theTPS28226 driver has very low output impedance specified as 0.4 typ for lower driver and 1 typ for upperdriver at dc current. Assuming 8-V drive voltage and no parasitic inductances, one can expect an initial sinkcurrent amplitude of 20A and 8A respectively for the lower and upper drivers. With pure R-C discharge circuit forthe gate capacitor, the voltage and current waveforms are expected to be exponential. However, because ofparasitic inductances, the actual waveforms have some ringing and the peak current for the lower driver is about4A and about 2.5A for the upper driver (Figure 24 and Figure 25 ). The overall parasitic inductance for the lowerdrive path is estimated as 4nH and for the upper drive path as 6nH. The internal parasitic inductance of thedriver, which includes inductances of bonded wires and package leads, can be estimated for SOIC-8 package as2nH for lower gate and 4nH for the upper gate. Use of DFN-8 package reduces the internal parasitic inductancesby approximately 50%.
To improve the switching characteristicsand efficiency of a design, the following layout rules need to be followed.Locate the driver as close as possible to the MOSFETs.Locate the V
DD
and bootstrap capacitors as close as possible to the driver.Pay special attention to the GND trace. Use the thermal pad of the DFN-8 package as the GND byconnecting it to the GND pin. The GND trace or pad from the driver goes directly to the source of theMOSFET but should not include the high current path of the main current flowing through the drain andsource of the MOSFET.Use a similar rule for the PHASE node as for the GND.Use wide traces for UGATE and LGATE closely following the related PHASE and GND traces. Eighty to 100mils width is preferable where possible.Use at least 2 or more vias if the MOSFET driving trace needs to be routed from one layer to another. For theGND the number of vias are determined not only by the parasitic inductance but also by the requirements forthe thermal pad.Avoid PWM and enable traces going close to the PHASE node and pad where high dV/dT voltage can inducesignificant noise into the relatively high impedance leads.
It should be taken into account that poor layout can cause 3% to 5% less efficiency versus a good layout designand can even decrease the reliability of the whole system.
Figure 26. One of Four Phases Driven by TPS28226 Driver in 4-phase VRM Reference Design
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 23
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TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The schematic of one of the phases in a multi-phase synchronous buck regulator and the related layout areshown in Figure 26 and Figure 27 . These help to illustrate good design practices. The power stage includes onehigh-side MOSFET Q10 and two low-side MOSFETS (Q8 and Q9). The driver (U7) is located on bottom side ofPCB close to the power MOSFETs. The related switching waveforms during turning ON and OFF of upper FETare shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29 . The dead time during turning ON is only 10ns (Figure 28 ) and 22ns duringturning OFF (Figure 29 ).
Figure 27. Component Placement Based on Schematic in Figure 26
Figure 28. Phase Rising Edge Switching Waveforms (20ns/div) of the Power Stage in Figure 26
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List of Materials
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
Figure 29. Phase Falling Edge Switching Waveforms (10ns/div) of the Power State in Figure 26
The list of materials for this specific example is provided in the table. The component vendors are not limited tothose shown in the table below. It should be notd that, in this example, the power MOSFET packages werechosen with drains on top. The decoupling capacitors C47, C48, C65, and C66 were chosen to have low profiles.This allows the designer to meet good layout rules and place a heatsink on top of the FETs using an electricallyisolated and thermally conductive pad.
List of MaterialsREF DES COUNT DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURE PART NUMBER
C47, C48, 4 Capacitor, ceramic, 4.7 μF, 16 V, X5R 10%, low profile 0.95 mm, 1206 TDK C3216X5R1C475KC65, C66
C41, C42 2 Capacitor, ceramic, 10 μF, 16 V, X7R 10%, 1206 TDK C3216X7R1C106K
C50, C51 2 Capacitor, ceramic, 1000 pF, 50 V, X7R, 10%, 0603 Std Std
C23 1 Capacitor, ceramic, 0.22 μF, 16 V, X7R, 10%, 0603 Std Std
C25, C49, 3 Capacitor, ceramic, 1 μF, 16 V, X7R, 10%, '0603 Std StdC71
L3 1 Inductor, SMT, 0.12 μH, 31 A, 0.36 m , 0.400 x 0.276 Pulse PA0511-101
Q8, Q9 2 Mosfet, N-channel, V
DS
30 V, R
DS
2.4 m , I
D
45 A, LFPAK-i Renesas RJK0301DPB-I
Q10 1 Mosfet, N-channel, V
DS
30 V, R
DS
6.2 m , I
D
30 A, LFPAK-i Renesas RJK0305DPB-I
R32 1 Resistor, chip, 0 , 1/10 W, 1%, '0805 Std Std
R51, R52 2 Resistor, chip, 2.2 , 1/10 W, 1%, '0805 Std Std
U7 1 Device, High Frequency 4-A Sink Synchronous Buck MOSFET Driver, Texas Instruments TPS28226DRBDFN-8
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 25
Product Folder Link(s): TPS28226
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Efficiency of Power Stage vs Load Current at Different Switching Frequencies
TI: 400kHz
Ind: 400kHz
5 10 15 25 35
75
90
20 30
80
85
Efficiency − %
CL − Load Currnt − A
TI: 500kHz
Ind: 500kHz
5 10 15 25 35
75
90
20 30
80
85
Efficiency − %
CL − Load Currnt − A
TI: 600kHz
Ind: 600kHz
5 10 15 25 35
75
90
20 30
80
85
Efficiency − %
CL − Load Currnt − A
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
Efficiency achieved using TPS28226 driver with 8-V drive at different switching frequencies a similar industry 5-Vdriver using the power stage in Figure 26 is shown in Figure 32 ,Figure 34 ,Figure 33 ,Figure 30 and Figure 31 .
EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCYvs vsLOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT
Figure 30. Figure 31.
EFFICIENCY
vsLOAD CURRENT
Figure 32.
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TI: 700kHz
Ind: 700kHz
5 10 15 25 35
75
90
20 30
80
85
Efficiency − %
CL − Load Currnt − A
TI: 800kHz
Ind: 800kHz
5 10 15 25 35
75
90
20 30
80
85
Efficiency − %
CL − Load Currnt − A
Rdson @
Vg = 5V
Rdson @
Vg = 7V
Rdson @
Vg = 5V
Rdson @
Vg = 7V
400 500 700 800
0.0
1.5
2.0
600
0.5
1.0
DRIVE LOSS
vs
SWITCHING FREQUENCY
FSW − Switching Frequency − kHz
12−V
Estimation
SOIC−8
Package
Limit at 45°C
8−V
TPS28226
5−V
Ind. Std.
DL − Drive Loss − W
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCYvs vsLOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT
Figure 33. Figure 34.
When using the same power stage, the driver with the optimal drive voltage and optimal dead time can boostefficiency up to 5%. The optimal 8-V drive voltage versus 5-V drive contributes 2% to 3% efficiency increase andthe remaining 1% to 2% can be attributed to the reduced dead time. The 7-V to 8-V drive voltage is optimal foroperation at switching frequency range above 400kHz and can be illustrated by observing typical R
DS(on)
curvesof modern FETs as a function of their gate drive voltage. This is shown in Figure 35 .
Figure 35. R
DS(on)
of MOSFET as Function of V
GS
Figure 36. Drive Power as Function of V
GS
and F
SW
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 27
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RELATED PRODUCTS
TPS28226
SLUS791 OCTOBER 2007
The plots show that the R
DS(on)
at 5-V drive is substantially larger than at 7 V and above that the R
DS(on)
curve isalmost flat. This means that moving from 5-V drive to an 8-V drive boosts the efficiency because of lower R
DS(on)of the MOSFETs at 8 V. Further increase of drive voltage from 8 V to 12 V only slightly decreases the conductionlosses but the power dissipated inside the driver increases dramatically (by 125%). The power dissipated by thedriver with 5V, 8V and 12V drive as a function of switching frequency from 400kHz to 800kHz. It should be notedthat the 12-V driver exceeds the maximum dissipated power allowed for an SOIC-8 package even at 400-kHzswitching frequency.
TPS40090, 2/3/4-Phase Multi-Phase ControllerTPS40091, 2/3/4-Phase Multi-Phase ControllerTPS28225, High-Frequency 4-A Sink Synchronous MOSFET Drivers
28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): TPS28226
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 19-Oct-2011
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/
Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples
(Requires Login)
TPS28226D ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Add to cart
TPS28226DG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Add to cart
TPS28226DR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Add to cart
TPS28226DRBR ACTIVE SON DRB 8 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Add to cart
TPS28226DRBRG4 ACTIVE SON DRB 8 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Add to cart
TPS28226DRBT ACTIVE SON DRB 8 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Add to cart
TPS28226DRBTG4 ACTIVE SON DRB 8 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Add to cart
TPS28226DRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Add to cart
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 19-Oct-2011
Addendum-Page 2
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
TPS28226DR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TPS28226DRBR SON DRB 8 3000 330.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2
TPS28226DRBT SON DRB 8 250 180.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TPS28226DR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TPS28226DRBR SON DRB 8 3000 367.0 367.0 35.0
TPS28226DRBT SON DRB 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012
Pack Materials-Page 2
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