© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2012
July, 2012 Rev. 12
1Publication Order Number:
MC74HC138A/D
MC74HC138A
1-of-8 Decoder/
Demultiplexer
HighPerformance SiliconGate CMOS
The MC74HC138A is identical in pinout to the LS138. The device
inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LSTTL outputs.
The HC138A decodes a threebit Address to oneofeight
activelow outputs. This device features three Chip Select inputs, two
activelow and one activehigh to facilitate the demultiplexing,
cascading, and chipselecting functions. The demultiplexing function
is accomplished by using the Address inputs to select the desired
device output; one of the Chip Selects is used as a data input while the
other Chip Selects are held in their active states.
Features
Output Drive Capability: 10 LSTTL Loads
Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS and TTL
Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
Low Input Current: 1.0 mA
High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
In Compliance with the Requirements Defined by JEDEC
Standard No. 7 A
Chip Complexity: 100 FETs or 29 Equivalent Gates
NLV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100
Qualified and PPAP Capable
These Devices are PbFree, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS
Compliant
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MARKING
DIAGRAMS
SOIC16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
TSSOP16
DT SUFFIX
CASE 948F
1
16 PDIP16
N SUFFIX
CASE 648
1
16
1
16
1
16
MC74HC138AN
AWLYYWWG
1
16
HC138AG
AWLYWW
HC
138A
ALYWG
G
1
16
A = Assembly Location
L, WL = Wafer Lot
Y, YY = Year
W, WW = Work Week
G or G= PbFree Package
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
MC74HC138A
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2
7Y6
Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
Y1
Y0
Y7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
3
2
1
CS1
CS2
A0
A1
A2 ACTIVE-LOW
OUTPUTS
ADDRESS
INPUTS
CS3
CHIP-
SELECT
INPUTS 5
4
6
PIN 16 = VCC
PIN 8 = GND
Inputs Outputs
CS1CS2 CS3 A2 A1 A0 Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
X X H XXXHHHHHHHH
X H X XXXHHHHHHHH
L X X XXXHHHHHHHH
H L L LLL LHHHHHHH
H L L LLHHLHHHHHH
H L L LHLHHLHHHHH
H L L LHHHHHLHHHH
H L L HLLHHHHLHHH
H L L HLHHHHHHLHH
H L L HHLHHHHHHLH
H L L HHHHHHHHHHL
FUNCTION TABLE
H = high level (steady state); L = low level (steady state); X = don’t care
Figure 1. Pin Assignment
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
A0
CS2
A2
A1
Y7
CS1
CS3
GND
Y3
Y2
Y1
Y0
VCC
Y5
Y4
Y6
Figure 2. Logic Diagram
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
MC74HC138ANG PDIP16
(PbFree)
500 Units / Rail
MC74HC138ADG SOIC16
(PbFree)
48 Units / Rail
MC74HC138ADR2G SOIC16
(PbFree)
2500 / Tape & Reel
MC74HC138ADTR2G TSSOP16
(PbFree)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NLV74HC138ADR2G* SOIC16
(PbFree)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NLV74HC138ADTR2G* TSSOP16
(PbFree)
2500 / Tape & Reel
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NLV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP
Capable
MC74HC138A
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3
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) – 0.5 to + 7.0 V
Vin DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) – 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V
Vout DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) – 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V
Iin DC Input Current, per Pin ±20 mA
Iout DC Output Current, per Pin ±25 mA
ICC DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins ±50 mA
PDPower Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP†
SOIC Package†
TSSOP Package†
750
500
450
mW
Tstg Storage Temperature – 65 to + 150 _C
TLLead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
(Plastic DIP, SOIC or TSSOP Package) 260
_C
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress
ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied.
Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device
reliability.
Derating Plastic DIP: – 10 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
SOIC Package: – 7 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
TSSOP Package: 6.1 .W/_C from 65_ to 125_C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) 2.0 6.0 V
Vin, Vout DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) 0 VCC V
TAOperating Temperature, All Package Types – 55 + 125 _C
tr, tfInput Rise and Fall Time VCC = 2.0 V
(Figure 2) VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
0
0
0
1000
500
400
ns
This device contains protection
circuitry to guard against damage
due to high static voltages or electric
fields. However, precautions must
be taken to avoid applications of any
voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this highimpedance cir-
cuit. For proper operation, Vin and
Vout should be constrained to the
range GND v (Vin or Vout) v VCC.
Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage
level (e.g., either GND or VCC).
Unused outputs must be left open.
MC74HC138A
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4
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
VCC
V
Guaranteed Limit
Unit
55_C to 25_Cv 85_Cv 125_C
VIH Minimum HighLevel Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout| v 20 mA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
1.5
2.1
3.15
4.2
V
VIL Maximum LowLevel Input
Voltage
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC – 0.1 V
|Iout| v 20 mA
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
0.5
0.9
1.35
1.8
V
VOH Minimum HighLevel Output
Voltage
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout| v 20 mA
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
V
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout| v 2.4 mA
|Iout| v 4.0 mA
|Iout| v 5.2 mA
3.0
4.5
6.0
2.48
3.98
5.48
2.34
3.84
5.34
2.20
3.70
5.20
VOL Maximum LowLevel Output
Voltage
Vin = VIH or VIL
|Iout| v 20 mA
2.0
4.5
6.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
V
Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout| v 2.4 mA
|Iout| v 4.0 mA
|Iout| v 5.2 mA
3.0
4.5
6.0
0.26
0.26
0.26
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.40
0.40
0.40
Iin Maximum Input Leakage
Current
Vin = VCC or GND 6.0 ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 mA
ICC Maximum Quiescent Supply
Current (per Package)
Vin = VCC or GND
Iout = 0 mA
6.0 4 40 160 mA
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
Symbol Parameter
VCC
V
Guaranteed Limit
Unit
55_C to 25_Cv 85_Cv 125_C
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Input A to Output Y
(Figures 1 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
135
90
27
23
170
125
34
29
205
165
41
35
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS1 to Output Y
(Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
110
85
22
19
140
100
28
24
165
125
33
28
ns
tPLH,
tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS2 or CS3 to Output Y
(Figures 3 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
120
90
24
20
150
120
30
26
180
150
36
31
ns
tTLH,
tTHL
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output
(Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
3.0
4.5
6.0
75
30
15
13
95
40
19
16
110
55
22
19
ns
Cin Maximum Input Capacitance 10 10 10 pF
CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package)*
Typical @ 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V
pF
55
* Used to determine the noload dynamic power consumption: PD = CPD VCC2f + ICC VCC.
MC74HC138A
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5
Figure 1.
50%
tPHL
tPLH
VCC
GND
Figure 2.
VALID VALID
OUTPUT Y 50%
tf
tr
VCC
GND
tPLH
tTLH
90%
50%
10%
OUTPUT Y
INPUT CS1
tPHL
90%
50%
10%
tTHL
INPUT A
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
tTHL tTLH
VCC
GND
tr
tPHL tPLH
OUTPUT Y
INPUT
CS2, CS3
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
Figure 3.
tf
*Includes all probe and jig capacitance
Figure 4. Test Circuit
CL*
TEST POINT
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
OUTPUT
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
ADDRESS INPUTS
A0, A1, A2 (Pins 1, 2, 3)
Address inputs. These inputs, when the chip is selected,
determine which of the eight outputs is activelow.
CONTROL INPUTS
CS1, CS2, CS3 (Pins 6, 4, 5)
Chip select inputs. For CS1 at a high level and CS2, CS3
at a low level, the chip is selected and the outputs follow the
Address inputs. For any other combination of CS1, CS2, and
CS3, the outputs are at a logic high.
OUTPUTS
Y0 Y7 (Pins 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7)
Activelow Decoded outputs. These outputs assume a
low level when addressed and the chip is selected. These
outputs remain high when not addressed or the chip is not
selected.
MC74HC138A
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6
A0
A1
A2
CS3
CS2
CS1
1
2
3
4
5
6
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
7
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y0
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
MC74HC138A
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7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP16
CASE 64808
ISSUE T
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS
WHEN FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
A
B
FC
S
H
GD
J
L
M
16 PL
SEATING
18
916
K
PLANE
T
M
A
M
0.25 (0.010) T
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
B0.250 0.270 6.35 6.85
C0.145 0.175 3.69 4.44
D0.015 0.021 0.39 0.53
F0.040 0.70 1.02 1.77
G0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC
J0.008 0.015 0.21 0.38
K0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30
L0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74
M0 10 0 10
S0.020 0.040 0.51 1.01
____
MC74HC138A
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8
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC16
CASE 751B05
ISSUE K
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION
SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
18
16 9
SEATING
PLANE
F
J
M
RX 45_
G
8 PLP
B
A
M
0.25 (0.010) B S
T
D
K
C
16 PL
S
B
M
0.25 (0.010) A S
T
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
INCHESMILLIMETERS
A9.80 10.00 0.386 0.393
B3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
F0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
G1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
J0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
K0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
M0 7 0 7
P5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244
R0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019
____
6.40
16X
0.58
16X 1.12
1.27
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
1
PITCH
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
16
89
8X
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
MC74HC138A
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9
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP16
CASE 948F01
ISSUE B
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇ
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
INCHESMILLIMETERS
A4.90 5.10 0.193 0.200
B4.30 4.50 0.169 0.177
C−−− 1.20 −−− 0.047
D0.05 0.15 0.002 0.006
F0.50 0.75 0.020 0.030
G0.65 BSC 0.026 BSC
H0.18 0.28 0.007 0.011
J0.09 0.20 0.004 0.008
J1 0.09 0.16 0.004 0.006
K0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
K1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
L6.40 BSC 0.252 BSC
M0 8 0 8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH. PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
MOLD FLASH OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT
EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION.
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION SHALL
NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION K DOES NOT INCLUDE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.08
(0.003) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE K
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
6. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY.
7. DIMENSION A AND B ARE TO BE
DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE W.
____
SECTION NN
SEATING
PLANE
IDENT.
PIN 1
18
16 9
DETAIL E
J
J1
B
C
D
A
K
K1
H
G
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
DETAIL E
F
M
L
2X L/2
U
S
U0.15 (0.006) T
S
U0.15 (0.006) T
S
U
M
0.10 (0.004) V S
T
0.10 (0.004)
T
V
W
0.25 (0.010)
16X REFK
N
N
7.06
16X
0.36 16X
1.26
0.65
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
1
PITCH
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
MC74HC138A
http://onsemi.com
10
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MC74HC138A/D
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