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LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
LMx39-N, LM2901-N, LM3302-N Low-Power Low-Offset Voltage Quad Comparators
1 Features 3 Description
The LMx39-N series consists of four independent
1 Wide Supply Voltage Range precision voltage comparators with an offset voltage
LM139/139A Series 2 to 36 VDC or ±1 to ±18 VDC specification as low as 2 mV maximum for all four
LM2901-N: 2 to 36 VDC or ±1 to ±18 VDC comparators. These comparators were designed
specifically to operate from a single power supply
LM3302-N: 2 to 28 VDC or ±1 to ±14 VDC over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split
Very Low Supply Current Drain (0.8 mA) power supplies is also possible and the low power
Independent of Supply Voltage supply current drain is independent of the magnitude
Low Input Biasing Current: 25 nA of the power supply voltage. These comparators also
have a unique characteristic in that the input
Low Input Offset Current: ±5 nA common-mode voltage range includes ground, even
Offset Voltage: ±3 mV though they are operated from a single power supply
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Includes voltage.
GND The LMx39-N series was designed to directly
Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to the interface with TTL and CMOS. When operated from
Power Supply Voltage both plus and minus power supplies, the devices
Low Output Saturation Voltage: 250 mV at 4 mA directly interface with MOS logic— where the low
power drain of the LM339 is a distinct advantage over
Output Voltage Compatible With TTL, DTL, ECL, standard comparators.
MOS, and CMOS Logic Systems
Advantages: Device Information(1)
High-Precision Comparators PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
Reduced VOS Drift Overtemperature LM139-N CDIP (14) 19.56 mm × 6.67 mm
Eliminates Need for Dual Supplies LM239-N SOIC (14) 8.65 mm × 3.91 mm
Allows Sensing Near GND LM2901-N PDIP (14) 19.177 mm × 6.35 mm
Compatible With All Forms of Logic CDIP (14) 19.56 mm × 6.67 mm
Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation LM339-N SOIC (14) 8.65 mm × 3.91 mm
PDIP (14) 19.177 mm × 6.35 mm
2 Applications
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
Limit Comparators the end of the datasheet.
Simple Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs)
Pulse, Squarewave, and Time Delay Generators One-Shot Multivibrator With Input Lock Out
Wide Range VCO; MOS Clock Timers
Multivibrators and High-Voltage Digital Logic
Gates
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
7.2 Functional Block Diagram....................................... 10
1 Features.................................................................. 17.3 Feature Description................................................. 10
2 Applications ........................................................... 17.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11
3 Description............................................................. 18 Application and Implementation ........................ 12
4 Revision History..................................................... 28.1 Application Information............................................ 12
5 Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 38.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 12
6 Specifications......................................................... 49 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 19
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 410 Layout................................................................... 19
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 410.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 19
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 510.2 Layout Example .................................................... 19
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 511 Device and Documentation Support................. 20
6.5 Electrical Characteristics: LM139A, LM239A,
LM339A, LM139......................................................... 611.1 Related Links ........................................................ 20
6.6 Electrical Characteristics: LM239, LM339, LM2901, 11.2 Trademarks........................................................... 20
LM3302 ..................................................................... 711.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 20
6.7 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 811.4 Glossary................................................................ 20
7 Detailed Description............................................ 10 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
7.1 Overview................................................................. 10 Information........................................................... 20
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision D (March 2013) to Revision E Page
Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional
Modes,Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device
and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .............................. 1
Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ........................................................................................................... 10
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SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
J, D and NFF Package
14-Pin CDIP, SOIC, PDIP
Top View
14-Pin CLGA Package
Top View
Pin Functions
PIN I/O DESCRIPTION
NO. NAME
1 OUTPUT2 O Output, Channel 2
2 OUTPUT1 O Output, Channel 1
3 V+ P Positive Supply
4 INPUT1- I Inverting Input, Channel 1
5 INPUT1+ I Noninverting Input, Channel 1
6 INPUT2- I Inverting Input, Channel 2
7 INPUT2+ I Noninverting Input, Channel 2
8 INPUT3- I Inverting Input, Channel 3
9 INPUT3+ I Noninverting Input, Channel 3
10 INPUT4- I Inverting Input, Channel 4
11 INPUT4+ I Noninverting Input, Channel 4
12 GND P Ground
13 OUTPUT4 O Output, Channel 4
14 OUTPUT3 O Output, Channel 3
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
LM139N, LM239N, LM339N, LM2901N 36
Supply Voltage, V+LM3302N 28
LM139N, LM239N, LM339N, LM2901N (2) 36
Differential Input Voltage VDC
LM3302N(2) 28
LM139N, LM239N, LM339N, LM2901N 0.3 36
Input Voltage LM3302 –0.3 28
Input Current (VIN<0.3 VDC)(3) 50 mA
Power Dissipation(4) PDIP 1050
Cavity DIP 1190 mW
SOIC Package 760
Output Short-Circuit to GND(5) Continuous
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 260
PDIP Package (10 seconds) 260
Soldering Information Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215 °C
SOIC Package Infrared (15 seconds) 220
Storage temperature, Tstg 65 150
(1) Refer to RETS139AX for LM139A military specifications and to RETS139X for LM139 military specifications.
(2) Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode
range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than 0.3 VDC (or 0.3 VDC below
the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used) (at 25°C).
(3) This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of
the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is
also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go
to the V+voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive
and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than 0.3 VDC (at
25°C).
(4) For operating at high temperatures, the LM339/LM339A, LM2901, LM3302 must be derated based on a 125°C maximum junction
temperature and a thermal resistance of 95°C/W which applies for the device soldered in a printed circuit board, operating in a still air
ambient. The LM239-N and LM139-N must be derated based on a 150°C maximum junction temperature. The low bias dissipation and
the “ON-OFF” characteristic of the outputs keeps the chip dissipation very small (PD100 mW), provided the output transistors are
allowed to saturate.
(5) Short circuits from the output to V+can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground,
the maximum output current is approximately 20 mA independent of the magnitude of V+.
6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±600 V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
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6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX UNIT
LM139N, LM239N, LM339N, LM2901N 2 36
Single Supply LM3302N 2 28
Supply Voltage V
LM139N, LM239N, LM339N, LM2901N ±1 ±18
Dual Supply LM3302N ±1 ±14
LM139/LM139A 55 125
LM2901/LM3302 40 85
Operating Temperature °C
LM239/LM239A 25 85
LM339/LM339A 0 70
6.4 Thermal Information LM139-N, LM2901-N, LM2901-N,
LM239-N, LM339-N LM339-N
LM339-N
THERMAL METRIC(1) UNIT
J D NFF
14 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 95 95 95 °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics: LM139A, LM239A, LM339A, LM139
(V+=5 VDC, TA= 25°C(1) unless otherwise stated) LM139A LM239A, LM339A LM139
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
Input Offset Voltage See(2) 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 mVDC
Input Bias Current IIN(+) or IIN()with Output in 25 100 25 250 25 100 nADC
Linear Range(3), VCM=0 V
Input Offset Current IIN(+) IIN(), VCM= 0 V 3.0 25 5.0 50 3.0 25 nADC
Input Common-Mode V+=30 VDC (LM3302, 0 V+1.5 0 V+1.5 0 V+1.5 VDC
Voltage Range V+= 28 VDC)(4)
Supply Current (LM3302, V+= 28 VDC), RL=0.8 2.0 0.8 2.0 0.8 2.0 mADC
on all Comparators
(LM3302, V+= 28 VDC), RL=1.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 mADC
, V+= 36 V
Voltage Gain RL15 kΩ, V+= 15 VDC 50 200 50 200 50 200 V/mV
VO= 1 VDC to 11 VDC
Large Signal VIN = TTL Logic Swing, VREF =
Response Time 1.4 VDC, VRL = 5 VDC, 300 300 300 ns
RL= 5.1 kΩ
Response Time VRL = 5 VDC, RL= 5.1 kΩ(5) 1.3 1.3 1.3 μs
Output Sink Current VIN()= 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, 6.0 16 6.0 16 6.0 16 mADC
VO1.5 VDC
Saturation Voltage VIN()= 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, 250 400 250 400 250 400 mVDC
ISINK 4 mA
Output Leakage VIN(+) = 1 VDC, VIN()= 0, 0.1 0.1 0.1 nADC
Current VO= 5 VDC
Input Offset Voltage See(2) 4.0 4.0 9.0 mVDC
Input Offset Current IIN(+)IIN(), VCM = 0 V 100 150 100 nADC
Input Bias Current IIN(+) or IIN()with Output in 300 400 300 nADC
Linear Range, VCM = 0 V(3)
Input Common-Mode V+=30 VDC (LM3302), 0 V+2.0 0 V+2.0 0 V+2.0 VDC
Voltage Range V+= 28 VDC)(4)
Saturation Voltage VIN()=1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, 700 700 700 mVDC
ISINK 4 mA
Output Leakage VIN(+) = 1 VDC, VIN()= 0,
Current VO= 30 VDC, (LM3302, 1.0 1.0 1.0 μADC
VO= 28 VDC)
Differential Input Keep all VIN's 0 VDC (or V, if 36 36 36 VDC
Voltage used)(6)
(1) These specifications are limited to 55°C TA125°C, for the LM139/LM139A. With the LM239/LM239A, all temperature specifications
are limited to 25°C TA85°C, the LM339/LM339A temperature specifications are limited to 0°C TA70°C, and the LM2901,
LM3302 temperature range is 40°C TA85°C.
(2) At output switch point, VO1.4 VDC, RS= 0 Ωwith V+from 5 VDC to 30 VDC; and over the full input common-mode range (0 VDC to V+
1.5 VDC), at 25°C. For LM3302, V+from 5 VDC to 28 VDC.
(3) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the
state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
(4) The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end
of the common-mode voltage range is V+1.5V at 25°C, but either or both inputs can go to 30 VDC without damage (25V for LM3302),
independent of the magnitude of V+.
(5) The response time specified is a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300 ns can be obtained, see
typical performance characteristics section.
(6) Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode
range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than 0.3 VDC (or 0.3 VDCbelow
the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used) (at 25°C).
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6.6 Electrical Characteristics: LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
(V+= 5 VDC, TA= 25°C(1) unless otherwise stated) LM239, LM339 LM2901 LM3302
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
MI TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
N
Input Offset Voltage See(2) 2.0 5.0 2.0 7.0 3 20 mVDC
Input Bias Current IIN(+) or IIN()with Output in Linear nADC
25 250 25 250 25 500
Range(3), VCM=0 V
Input Offset Current IIN(+)IIN(), VCM = 0 V 5.0 50 5 50 3 100 nADC
Input Common-Mode V+= 30 VDC (LM3302, VDC
0 V+1.5 0 V+1.5 0 V+1.5
Voltage Range V+= 28 VDC)(4)
Supply Current (LM3302, V+= 28 VDC) RL=on mADC
0.8 2.0 0.8 2.0 0.8 2.0
all Comparators
(LM3302, V+= 28 VDC) RL=, V+mADC
1.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.0 2.5
= 36 V
Voltage Gain RL15 kΩ, V+= 15 VDC V/mV
50 200 25 100 2 30
VO= 1 VDC to 11 VDC
Large Signal VIN = TTL Logic Swing, VREF = ns
Response Time 1.4 VDC, VRL = 5 VDC, 300 300 300
RL= 5.1 kΩ,
Response Time VRL = 5 VDC, RL= 5.1 kΩ(5) 1.3 1.3 1.3 μs
Output Sink Current VIN()= 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, mADC
6.0 16 6.0 16 6.0 16
VO1.5 VDC
Saturation Voltage VIN()= 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, mVDC
250 400 250 400 250 500
ISINK 4 mA
Output Leakage VIN(+) = 1 VDC,VIN()= 0, nADC
0.1 0.1 0.1
Current VO= 5 VDC
Input Offset Voltage See(2) 9.0 9 15 40 mVDC
Input Offset Current IIN(+)IIN(), VCM = 0 V 150 50 200 300 nADC
Input Bias Current IIN(+) or IIN()with Output in 400 200 500 1000 nADC
Linear Range, VCM = 0V(3)
Input Common-Mode V+= 30 VDC (LM3302, V+= 28 VDC
V+2.0 0 V+2.0 0 V+2.0
VDC)
Voltage Range See(4)
Saturation Voltage VIN()= 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, mVDC
700 400 700 700
ISINK 4 mA
Output Leakage VIN(+) = 1 VDC, VIN()= 0, VO= 30 μADC
1.0 1.0 1.0
Current VDC, (LM3302, V O= 28 VDC)
Differential Input Keep all VIN's 0 VDC (or V, if VDC
36 36 28
Voltage used)(6)
(1) These specifications are limited to 55°C TA125°C, for the LM139/LM139A. With the LM239/LM239A, all temperature specifications
are limited to 25°C TA85°C, the LM339/LM339A temperature specifications are limited to 0°C TA70°C, and the LM2901,
LM3302 temperature range is 40°C TA85°C.
(2) At output switch point, VO1.4 VDC, RS= 0 Ωwith V+from 5 VDC to 30 VDC; and over the full input common-mode range (0 VDC to V+
1.5 VDC), at 25°C. For LM3302, V+from 5 VDC to 28 VDC.
(3) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the
state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
(4) The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end
of the common-mode voltage range is V+1.5V at 25°C, but either or both inputs can go to 30 VDC without damage (25V for LM3302),
independent of the magnitude of V+.
(5) The response time specified is a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300 ns can be obtained, see
typical performance characteristics section.
(6) Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode
range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than 0.3 VDC (or 0.3 VDCbelow
the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used) (at 25°C).
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6.7 Typical Characteristics
6.7.1 LM139/LM239/LM339, LM139A/LM239A/LM339A, LM3302
Figure 1. Supply Current Figure 2. Input Current
Figure 4. Response Time for Various Input Overdrives
Figure 3. Output Saturation Voltage Negative Transition
Figure 5. Response Time for Various Input Overdrives
Positive Transition
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6.7.2 LM2901
Figure 7. Input Current
Figure 6. Supply Current
Figure 9. Response Time for Various Input Overdrives
Figure 8. Output Saturation Voltage Negative Transition
Figure 10. Response Time for Various Input Overdrives
Positive Transition
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The LM139/LM239/LM339 family of devices is a monolithic quad of independently functioning comparators
designed to meet the needs for a medium-speed, TTL compatible comparator for industrial applications. Since no
antisaturation clamps are used on the output such as a Baker clamp or other active circuitry, the output leakage
current in the OFF state is typically 0.1 nA. This makes the device ideal for system applications where it is
desired to switch a node to ground while leaving it totally unaffected in the OFF state. Other features include
single supply, low voltage operation with an input common mode range from ground up to approximately one volt
below VCC . The output is an uncommitted collector so it may be used with a pullup resistor and a separate
output supply to give switching levels from any voltage up to 36V down to a V CE SAT above ground
(approximately 100 mV), sinking currents up to 16 mA. The open collector output configuration allows the device
to be used in wired-OR configurations, such as a window comparators.
In addition it may be used as a single pole switch to ground, leaving the switched node unaffected while in the
OFF state. Power dissipation with all four comparators in the OFF state is typically 4 mW from a single 5-V
supply (1 mW/comparator).
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
7.3 Feature Description
The LMx39-N series are high-gain, wide bandwidth devices which, like most comparators, can easily oscillate if
the output lead is inadvertently allowed to capacitively couple to the inputs through stray capacitance. This shows
up only during the output voltage transition intervals as the comparator changes states. Reducing the input
resistors to < 10 kΩreduces the feedback signal levels and finally, adding even a small amount (1 to 10 mV) of
positive feedback (hysteresis) causes such a rapid transition that oscillations due to stray feedback are not
possible. Simply socketing the IC and attaching resistors to the pins will cause input-output oscillations during the
small transition intervals unless hysteresis is used. If the input signal is a pulse waveform, with relatively fast rise
and fall times, hysteresis is not required.
The differential input voltage may be larger than V+without damaging the device. Protection should be provided
to prevent the input voltages from going negative more than 0.3 VDC (at 25°C). An input clamp diode can be
used as shown in the applications section.
The output of the LMx39-N series is the uncommitted collector of a grounded-emitter NPN output transistor.
Many collectors can be tied together to provide an output OR'ing function. An output pullup resistor can be
connected to any available power supply voltage within the permitted supply voltage range and there is no
restriction on this voltage due to the magnitude of the voltage which is applied to the V+terminal of the LM139A
package. The output can also be used as a simple SPST switch to ground (when a pullup resistor is not used).
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Feature Description (continued)
The amount of current which the output device can sink is limited by the drive available (which is independent of
V+) and the βof this device. When the maximum current limit is reached (approximately 16 mA), the output
transistor will come out of saturation and the output voltage will rise very rapidly. The output saturation voltage is
limited by the approximately 60-ΩRSAT of the output transistor. The low offset voltage of the output transistor (4
mV) allows the output to clamp essentially to ground level for small load currents.
7.4 Device Functional Modes
A basic comparator circuit is used for converting analog signals to a digital output. The output is HIGH when the
voltage on the non-inverting (+IN) input is greater than the inverting (-IN) input. The output is LOW when the
voltage on the noninverting (+IN) input is less than the inverting (-IN) input. The inverting input (-IN) is also
commonly referred to as the "reference" or "VREF" input.
All pins of any unused comparators should be tied to the negative supply.
The bias network of the LMx39-N series establishes a drain current which is independent of the magnitude of the
power supply voltage over the range of from 2 VDC to 30 VDC.
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8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The LM139-N is specified for operation from 2.0 V to 36 V (±1V to ±18V) over the temperature range of –55°C to
125°C. While it may seem like a comparator has a well-defined and somewhat limited functionality as a '1-bit
ADC', a comparator is a versatile component which can be used for many functions.
Refer to AN-74 LM139/LM239/LM339 A Quad of Independently Functioning Comparators (SNOA654) for
additional application information on use of the LM139-N.
8.2 Typical Applications
8.2.1 Basic Comparator
Figure 11. Basic Comparator Schematic
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
The basic usage of a comparator is to indicate when a specific analog signal has exceeded some predefined
threshold. In this application, the negative input is tied to a reference voltage, and the positive input is connected
to the input signal. The output is pulled up with a resistor to the logic supply voltage, V+.
For an example application, the supply voltage is 5 V. The input signal varies between 1 V and 3 V, and we want
to know when the input exceeds 2.5 V. For this example, we would set the VREF to 2.5 V.
8.2.1.2 Application Curve
Figure 12. Basic Comparator Response
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Typical Applications (continued)
8.2.2 System Examples
Figure 13. Driving CMOS Figure 14. Driving TTL
(V+= 5.0 VDC) (V+= 5.0 VDC)
Figure 15. AND Gate Figure 16. OR Gate
(V+= 5.0 VDC) (V+= 5.0 VDC)
Figure 17. One-Shot Multivibrator Figure 18. Bi-Stable Multivibrator
(V+= 15 VDC) (V+= 15 VDC)
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Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
Figure 19. One-Shot Multivibrator with Input Lock Figure 20. Pulse Generator
Out (V+= 15 VDC)
(V+= 15 VDC)
Figure 21. Large Fan-In AND Gate Figure 22. ORing the Outputs
(V+= 15 VDC) (V+= 15 VDC)
14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
www.ti.com
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
Typical Applications (continued)
Figure 23. Time Delay Generator Figure 24. Non-Inverting Comparator with
Hysteresis
(V+= 15 VDC)(V+= 15 VDC)
Figure 25. Inverting Comparator With Hysteresis Figure 26. Squarewave Oscillator
(V+= 15 VDC) (V+= 15 VDC)
Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 15
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
Figure 27. Basic Comparator Figure 28. Limit Comparator
(V+= 15 VDC) (V+= 15 VDC)
* Or open-collector logic gate without pullup resistor
Figure 29. Comparing Input Voltages of Opposite Figure 30. Output Strobing
Polarity (V+= 15 VDC)
(V+= 15 VDC)
16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
www.ti.com
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
Typical Applications (continued)
250 mVDC VC+50 VDC
700 Hz fO100 kHz
Figure 31. Crystal Controlled Oscillator Figure 32. Two-Decade High-Frequency VCO
(V+= 15 VDC) V+= +30 VDC
Figure 33. Transducer Amplifier Figure 34. Zero Crossing Detector (Single Power
Supply)
(V+= 15 VDC)(V+= 15 VDC)
Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 17
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
8.2.2.1 Split-Supply Applications
Figure 35. MOS Clock Driver Figure 36. Zero Crossing Detector
(V+= +15 VDC and V=15 VDC) (V+= +15 VDC and V=15 VDC)
Figure 37. Comparator With a Negative Reference
(V+= +15 VDC and V=15 VDC)
18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
www.ti.com
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
9 Power Supply Recommendations
Even in low-frequency applications, the LM139-N can have internal transients which are extremely quick. For this
reason, bypassing the power supply with 1.0 µF to ground will provide improved performance; the supply bypass
capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the supply pin and have a solid connection to ground. The
bypass capacitors should have a low ESR.
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
Try to minimize parasitic impedances on the inputs to avoid oscillation. Any positive feedback used as hysteresis
should place the feedback components as close as possible to the input pins. Take care to ensure that the
output pins do not couple to the inputs. This can occur through capacitive coupling if the traces are too close and
lead to oscillations on the output.
The optimum bypass capacitor placement is closest to the V+ and ground pins. Take care to minimize the loop
area formed by the bypass capacitor connection between V+ and ground. The ground pin should be connected
to the PCB ground plane at the pin of the device. The feedback components should be placed as close to the
device as possible minimizing strays.
10.2 Layout Example
Figure 38. Layout Example
Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 19
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
LM139-N
,
LM239-N
,
LM2901-N
,
LM3302-N
,
LM339-N
SNOSBJ3E NOVEMBER 1999REVISED DECEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Related Links
The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 1. Related Links
TECHNICAL TOOLS & SUPPORT &
PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY DOCUMENTS SOFTWARE COMMUNITY
LM139-N Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
LM239-N Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
LM2901-N Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
LM3302-N Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
LM339-N Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
11.2 Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.4 Glossary
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1999–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM139-N LM239-N LM2901-N LM3302-N LM339-N
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 29-Jun-2017
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
LM139AJ/PB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJ
LM139J/PB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139J
LM239J ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -25 to 85 LM239J
LM2901M ACTIVE SOIC D 14 55 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 LM2901M
LM2901M/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 55 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM2901M
LM2901MX NRND SOIC D 14 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 LM2901M
LM2901MX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM2901M
LM2901N/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP NFF 14 25 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM2901N
LM339AM NRND SOIC D 14 55 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM339AM
LM339AM/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 55 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339AM
LM339AMX NRND SOIC D 14 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM339AM
LM339AMX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339AM
LM339AN/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP NFF 14 25 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339AN
LM339M NRND SOIC D 14 55 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM339M
LM339M/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 55 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339M
LM339MX NRND SOIC D 14 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM339M
LM339MX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339M
LM339N/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP NFF 14 25 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM339N
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 29-Jun-2017
Addendum-Page 2
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF LM139-N, LM2901-N :
Automotive: LM2901-Q1
Space: LM139-SP
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects
Space - Radiation tolerant, ceramic packaging and qualified for use in Space-based application
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
LM2901MX SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM2901MX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM339AMX SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM339AMX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM339MX SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM339MX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.35 2.3 8.0 16.0 Q1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 7-Oct-2014
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM2901MX SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM2901MX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM339AMX SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM339AMX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM339MX SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM339MX/NOPB SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 7-Oct-2014
Pack Materials-Page 2
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
14X .008-.014
[0.2-0.36]
TYP
-15
0
AT GAGE PLANE
-.314.308 -7.977.83[ ]
14X -.026.014 -0.660.36[ ]
14X -.065.045 -1.651.15[ ]
.2 MAX TYP
[5.08] .13 MIN TYP
[3.3]
TYP-.060.015 -1.520.38[ ]
4X .005 MIN
[0.13]
12X .100
[2.54]
.015 GAGE PLANE
[0.38]
A
-.785.754 -19.9419.15[ ]
B -.283.245 -7.196.22[ ]
CDIP - 5.08 mm max heightJ0014A
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE
4214771/A 05/2017
NOTES:
1. All controlling linear dimensions are in inches. Dimensions in brackets are in millimeters. Any dimension in brackets or parenthesis are for
reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This package is hermitically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
4. Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification only and on press ceramic glass frit seal only.
5. Falls within MIL-STD-1835 and GDIP1-T14.
78
14
1
PIN 1 ID
(OPTIONAL)
SCALE 0.900
SEATING PLANE
.010 [0.25] C A B
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
ALL AROUND
[0.05] MAX.002
.002 MAX
[0.05]
ALL AROUND
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL
(.063)
[1.6]
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
14X ( .039)
[1]
( .063)
[1.6]
12X (.100 )
[2.54]
(.300 ) TYP
[7.62]
CDIP - 5.08 mm max heightJ0014A
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE
4214771/A 05/2017
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED
SCALE: 5X
SEE DETAIL A SEE DETAIL B
SYMM
SYMM
1
78
14
DETAIL A
SCALE: 15X
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL
DETAIL B
13X, SCALE: 15X
MECHANICAL DATA
N0014A
www.ti.com
N14A (Rev G)
NFF0014A
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