1
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
16 Meg x 4 8 Meg x 8 4 Meg x 16
Configuration 4 Meg x 4 x 4 banks 2 Meg x 8 x 4 banks 1 Meg x 16 x 4 banks
Refresh Count 4K 4K 4K
Row Addressing 4K (A0-A11) 4K (A0-A11) 4K (A0-A11)
Bank Addressing 4 (BA0, BA1) 4 (BA0, BA1) 4 (BA0, BA1)
Column Addressing 1K (A0-A9) 512 (A0-A8) 256 (A0-A7)
SYNCHRONOUS
DRAM
MT48LC16M4A2 - 4 Meg x 4 x 4 banks
MT48LC8M8A2 - 2 Meg x 8 x 4 banks
MT48LC4M16A2 - 1 Meg x 16 x 4 banks
For the latest data sheet, please refer to the Micron Web
site: www.micron.com/mti/msp/html/datasheet.html
PIN ASSIGNMENT (Top View)
54-Pin TSOP
FEATURES
PC66-, PC100- and PC133-compliant
143 MHz, graphical 4 Meg x 16 option
Fully synchronous; all signals registered on positive
edge of system clock
Internal pipelined operation; column address can
be changed every clock cycle
Internal banks for hiding row access/precharge
Programmable burst lengths: 1, 2, 4, 8 or full page
Auto Precharge, includes CONCURRENT AUTO
PRECHARGE, and Auto Refresh Modes
Self Refresh Modes: standard and low power
64ms, 4,096-cycle refresh
LVTTL-compatible inputs and outputs
Single +3.3V ±0.3V power supply
OPTIONS MARKING
Configurations
16 Meg x 4 (4 Meg x 4 x 4 banks) 16M4
8 Meg x 8 (2 Meg x 8 x 4 banks) 8M8
4 Meg x 16 (1 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) 4M16
WRITE Recovery (tWR)
tWR = “2 CLK”1A2
Plastic Package - OCPL2
54-pin TSOP II (400 mil) TG
Timing (Cycle Time)
10ns @ CL2 (PC100) -8E
7.5ns @ CL3 (PC133) -75
7.5ns @ CL2 (PC133) -7E
7ns @ CL3 (143 MHz) -7G3
Self Refresh
Standard None
Low Power L
Operating Temperature Range
Commercial (0°C to +70°C) None
Extended (-40°C to +85°C) IT4
Part Number Example:
MT48LC8M8A2TG-8E
NOTE: 1. Refer to Micron Technical Note TN-48-05.
2. Off-center parting line.
3. Available on 4 Meg x 16.
4. Available on x8, x16, -8E.
V
DD
DQ0
V
DD
Q
DQ1
DQ2
VssQ
DQ3
DQ4
V
DD
Q
DQ5
DQ6
VssQ
DQ7
V
DD
DQML
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CS#
BA0
BA1
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
V
DD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
Vss
DQ15
VssQ
DQ14
DQ13
V
DD
Q
DQ12
DQ11
VssQ
DQ10
DQ9
V
DD
Q
DQ8
Vss
NC
DQMH
CLK
CKE
NC
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
Vss
x8x16 x16x8 x4x4
-
DQ0
-
NC
DQ1
-
NC
DQ2
-
NC
DQ3
-
NC
-
NC
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NC
-
NC
DQ0
-
NC
NC
-
NC
DQ1
-
NC
-
NC
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DQ7
-
NC
DQ6
-
NC
DQ5
-
NC
DQ4
-
NC
-
-
DQM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NC
-
NC
DQ3
-
NC
NC
-
NC
DQ2
-
NC
-
-
DQM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note: The # symbol indicates signal is active LOW. A dash (–)
indicates x8 and x4 pin function is same as x16 pin function.
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
SPEED CLOCK ACCESS TIME SETUP HOLD
GRADE FREQUENCY CL = 2* CL = 3* TIME TIME
-7G 143 MHz 6ns 2ns 1ns
-7E 143 MHz 5.4ns 1.5ns 0.8ns
-75 133 MHz 5.4ns 1.5ns 0.8ns
-8E 125 MHz 6ns 2ns 1ns
-7E 133 MHz 5.4ns 1.5ns 0.8ns
-75 100 MHz 6ns 1.5ns 0.8ns
-8E 100 MHz 6ns 2ns 1ns
* CL = CAS (READ) latency
2
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
command are used to select the starting column loca-
tion for the burst access.
The SDRAM provides for programmable READ or
WRITE burst lengths of 1, 2, 4 or 8 locations, or the
full page, with a burst terminate option. An auto
precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-
timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the
burst sequence.
The 64Mb SDRAM uses an internal pipelined
architecture to achieve high-speed operation. This
architecture is compatible with the 2n rule of prefetch
architectures, but it also allows the column address to
be changed on every clock cycle to achieve a high-
speed, fully random access. Precharging one bank while
accessing one of the other three banks will hide the
precharge cycles and provide seamless, high-speed,
random-access operation.
The 64Mb SDRAM is designed to operate in 3.3V
memory systems. An auto refresh mode is provided,
along with a power-saving, power-down mode.
All inputs and outputs are LVTTL-compatible.
SDRAMs offer substantial advances in DRAM oper-
ating performance, including the ability to synchro-
nously burst data at a high data rate with automatic
column-address generation, the ability to interleave
between internal banks in order to hide precharge time
and the capability to randomly change column
addresses on each clock cycle during a burst access.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 64Mb SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic
random-access memory containing 67,108,864 bits. It
is internally configured as a quad-bank DRAM with a
synchronous interface (all signals are registered on the
positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the x4’s
16,777,216-bit banks is organized as 4,096 rows by
1,024 columns by 4 bits. Each of the x8’s 16,777,216-bit
banks is organized as 4,096 rows by 512 columns by 8
bits. Each of the x16’s 16,777,216-bit banks is organized
as 4,096 rows by 256 columns by 16 bits.
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst
oriented; accesses start at a selected location and con-
tinue for a programmed number of locations in a
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the
registration of an ACTIVE command, which is then
followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address
bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command
are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0,
BA1 select the bank; A0-A11 select the row). The address
bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE
64Mb SDRAM PART NUMBERS
PART NUMBER ARCHITECTURE
MT48LC16M4A2TG 16 Meg x 4
MT48LC8M8A2TG 8 Meg x 8
MT48LC4M16A2TG 4 Meg x 16
3
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Functional Block Diagram - 16 Meg x 4 ................. 4
Functional Block Diagram - 8 Meg x 8 ................. 5
Functional Block Diagram - 4 Meg x 16 ............... 6
Pin Descriptions ..................................................... 7
Functional Description ......................................... 8
Initialization ...................................................... 8
Register Definition ............................................ 8
Mode Register ............................................... 8
Burst Length ............................................ 8
Burst Type ............................................... 9
CAS Latency ............................................ 10
Operating Mode ...................................... 10
Write Burst Mode .................................... 10
Commands ........................................................ 11
Truth Table 1 (Commands and DQM Operation) ....... 11
Command Inhibit ........................................ 12
No Operation (NOP) .................................... 12
Load Mode Register ...................................... 12
Active............................................................ 12
Read .............................................................. 12
Write............................................................. 12
Precharge ...................................................... 12
Auto Precharge ............................................. 12
Burst Terminate ............................................ 12
Auto Refresh ................................................. 13
Self Refresh ................................................... 13
Operation .......................................................... 14
Bank/Row Activation ................................... 14
Reads ............................................................ 15
Writes ........................................................... 21
Precharge ...................................................... 23
Power-Down ................................................. 23
Clock Suspend .............................................. 24
Burst Read/Single Write ............................... 24
Concurrent Auto Precharge ......................... 25
Truth Table 2 (CKE) ................................................. 27
Truth Table 3 (Current State, Same Bank) .................. 28
Truth Table 4 (Current State, Different Bank) ............. 30
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................... 32
DC Electrical Characteristics
and Operating Conditions ................................... 32
IDD Specifications and Conditions ......................... 32
Capacitance ............................................................ 33
Electrical Characteristics and Recommended
Operating Conditions (Timing Table) ............. 33
Timing Waveforms
Initialize and Load Mode Register ..................... 36
Power-Down Mode ............................................ 37
Clock Suspend Mode ......................................... 38
Auto Refresh Mode ............................................ 39
Self Refresh Mode .............................................. 40
Reads
Read - Without Auto Precharge ................... 41
Read - With Auto Precharge ......................... 42
Single Read - Without Auto Precharge ........ 43
Single Read - With Auto Precharge .............. 44
Alternating Bank Read Accesses ................... 45
Read - Full-Page Burst ................................... 46
Read - DQM Operation ................................ 47
Writes
Write - Without Auto Precharge .................. 48
Write - With Auto Precharge ....................... 49
Single Write - Without Auto Precharge ....... 50
Single Write - With Auto Precharge ............. 51
Alternating Bank Write Accesses ................. 52
Write - Full-Page Burst ................................. 53
Write - DQM Operation ............................... 54
4
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
16 Meg x 4 SDRAM
12
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CLK
CS#
WE#
CKE
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTER
10
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
DQM
12
ADDRESS
REGISTER
14
1024
(x4)
4096
I/O GATING
DQM MASK LOGIC
READ DATA LATCH
WRITE DRIVERS
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 1,024 x 4)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
4096
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
DQ0-DQ3
4
4
DATA
INPUT
REGISTER
DATA
OUTPUT
REGISTER
4
12
BANK1 BANK2 BANK3
12
10
2
1 1
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
5
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
8 Meg x 8 SDRAM
12
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CLK
CS#
WE#
CKE
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTER
9
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
DQM
12
ADDRESS
REGISTER
14
512
(x8)
4096
I/O GATING
DQM MASK LOGIC
READ DATA LATCH
WRITE DRIVERS
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 512 x 8)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
4096
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
DQ0-DQ7
8
8
DATA
INPUT
REGISTER
DATA
OUTPUT
REGISTER
8
12
BANK1 BANK2 BANK3
12
9
2
1 1
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
6
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
12
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CLK
CS#
WE#
CKE
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
8
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
DQML,
DQMH
12
ADDRESS
REGISTER
14
256
(x16)
4096
I/O GATING
DQM MASK LOGIC
READ DATA LATCH
WRITE DRIVERS
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 256 x 16)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
4096
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
DQ0-DQ15
16
16
DATA
INPUT
REGISTER
DATA
OUTPUT
REGISTER
16
12
BANK1 BANK2 BANK3
12
8
2
2 2
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
CONTROL
LOGIC
MODE REGISTER
COMMAND
DECODE
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
4 Meg x 16 SDRAM
7
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
38 CLK Input Clock: CLK is driven by the system clock. All SDRAM input signals are
sampled on the positive edge of CLK. CLK also increments the internal
burst counter and controls the output registers.
37 CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE activates (HIGH) and deactivates (LOW) the CLK
signal. Deactivating the clock provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and
SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row
active in any bank) or CLOCK SUSPEND operation (burst/access in
progress). CKE is synchronous except after the device enters power-
down and self refresh modes, where CKE becomes asynchronous until
after exiting the same mode. The input buffers, including CLK, are
disabled during power-down and self refresh modes, providing low
standby power. CKE may be tied HIGH.
19 CS# Input Chip Select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered
HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is
registered HIGH. CS# provides for external bank selection on systems
with multiple banks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
16, 17, 18 WE#, CAS#, Input Command Inputs: WE#, CAS# and RAS# (along with CS#) define the
RAS# command being entered.
39 x4, x8: DQM Input Input/Output Mask: DQM is an input mask signal for write accesses and
an output enable signal for read accesses. Input data is masked when
15, 39 x16: DQML, DQM is sampled HIGH during a WRITE cycle. The output buffers are
DQMH placed in a High-Z state (two-clock latency) when DQM is sampled
HIGH during a READ cycle. On the x4 and x8, DQML (Pin 15) is a NC and
DQMH is DQM. On the x16, DQML corresponds to DQ0-DQ7 and
DQMH corresponds to DQ8-DQ15. DQML and DQMH are considered
same state when referenced as DQM.
20, 21 BA0, BA1 Input Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank the ACTIVE,
READ, WRITE or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
23-26, 29-34, 22, 35 A0-A11 Input Address Inputs: A0-A11 are sampled during the ACTIVE command (row-
address A0-A11) and READ/WRITE command (column-address A0-A9
[x4]; A0-A8 [x8]; A0-A7 [x16]; with A10 defining auto precharge) to
select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10
is sampled during a PRECHARGE command to determine if all banks are
to be precharged (A10 HIGH) or bank selected by BA0, BA1 (LOW). The
address inputs also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE
REGISTER command.
2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 42, DQ0-DQ15 x16: I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x16 (4, 7, 10, 13, 42, 45, 48, 51 are
44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53 NCs for x8; and 2, 4, 7, 8, 10, 13, 42, 45, 47, 48, 51, 53 are NCs for x4).
2, 5, 8, 11, 44, 47, 50, 53 DQ0-DQ7 x8: I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x8 (2, 8, 47, 53 are NCs for x4).
5, 11, 44, 50 DQ0-DQ3 x4: I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x4.
36, 40 NC No Connect: These pins should be left unconnected.
3, 9, 43, 49 V
DD
Q Supply DQ Power: Isolated DQ power on the die for improved noise immunity.
6, 12, 46, 52 V
SS
Q Supply DQ Ground: Isolated DQ ground on the die for improved noise
immunity.
1, 14, 27 V
DD
Supply Power Supply: +3.3V ±0.3V.
28, 41, 54 V
SS
Supply Ground.
8
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
In general, the 64Mb SDRAMs (4 Meg x 4 x 4 banks,
2 Meg x 8 x 4 banks and 1 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) are quad-
bank DRAMs which operate at 3.3V and include a
synchronous interface (all signals are registered on the
positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the x4’s
16,777,216-bit banks is organized as 4,096 rows by
1,024 columns by 4 bits. Each of the x8’s 16,777,216-bit
banks is organized as 4,096 rows by 512 columns by 8
bits. Each of the x16’s 16,777,216-bit banks is organized
as 4,096 rows by 256 columns by 16 bits.
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst
oriented; accesses start at a selected location and con-
tinue for a programmed number of locations in a
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis-
tration of an ACTIVE command which is then followed
by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits regis-
tered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used
to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0 and BA1
select the bank, A0-A11 select the row). The address bits
(x4: A0-A9; x8: A0-A8; x16: A0-A7) registered coinci-
dent with the READ or WRITE command are used to
select the starting column location for the burst access.
Prior to normal operation, the SDRAM must be
initialized. The following sections provide detailed
information covering device initialization, register defi-
nition, command descriptions and device operation.
Initialization
SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a
predefined manner. Operational procedures other than
those specified may result in undefined operation.
Once power is applied to VDD and VDDQ (simulta-
neously) and the clock is stable (stable clock is defined
as a signal cycling within timing constraints specified
for the clock pin), the SDRAM requires a 100µs delay
prior to issuing any command other than a COM-
MAND INHIBIT or a NOP. Starting at some point during
this 100µs period and continuing at least through the
end of this period, COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP com-
mands should be applied.
Once the 100µs delay has been satisfied with at least
one COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP command having
been applied, a PRECHARGE command should be ap-
plied. All banks must be precharged, thereby placing
the device in the all banks idle state.
Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles
must be performed. After the AUTO REFRESH cycles are
complete, the SDRAM is ready for mode register pro-
gramming. Because the mode register will power up in
an unknown state, it should be loaded prior to applying
any operational command.
Register Definition
MODE REGISTER
The mode register is used to define the specific mode
of operation of the SDRAM. This definition includes
the selection of a burst length, a burst type, a CAS
latency, an operating mode and a write burst mode, as
shown in Figure 1. The mode register is programmed
via the LOAD MODE REGISTER command and will
retain the stored information until it is programmed
again or the device loses power.
Mode register bits M0-M2 specify the burst length,
M3 specifies the type of burst (sequential or inter-
leaved), M4-M6 specify the CAS latency, M7 and M8
specify the operating mode, M9 specifies the WRITE
burst mode, and M10 and M11 are reserved for future
use.
The mode register must be loaded when all banks are
idle, and the controller must wait the specified time
before initiating the subsequent operation. Violating
either of these requirements will result in unspecified
operation.
Burst Length
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst
oriented, with the burst length being programmable, as
shown in Figure 1. The burst length determines the
maximum number of column locations that can be
accessed for a given READ or WRITE command. Burst
lengths of 1, 2, 4 or 8 locations are available for both the
sequential and the interleaved burst types, and a full-
page burst is available for the sequential type. The full-
page burst is used in conjunction with the BURST
TERMINATE command to generate arbitrary burst
lengths.
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown
operation or incompatibility with future versions may
result.
When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block
of columns equal to the burst length is effectively
selected. All accesses for that burst take place within
this block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the
block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely
selected by A1-A9 (x4), A1-A8 (x8) or A1-A7 (x16) when
the burst length is set to two; by A2-A9 (x4), A2-A8 (x8)
or A2-A7 (x16) when the burst length is set to four; and
by A3-A9 (x4), A3-A8 (x8) or A3-A7 (x16) when the burst
length is set to eight. The remaining (least significant)
address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location
within the block. Full-page bursts wrap within the page
if the boundary is reached.
9
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
NOTE: 1. For full-page accesses: y = 1,024 (x4); y = 512 (x8);
y = 256 (x16).
2. For a burst length of two, A1-A9 (x4), A1-A8 (x8),
or A1-A7 (x16) select the block-of-two burst; A0
selects the starting column within the block.
3. For a burst length of four, A2-A9 (x4), A2-A8 (x8),
or A2-A7 (x16) select the block-of-four burst; A0-
A1 select the starting column within the block.
4. For a burst length of eight, A3-A9 (x4), A3-A8
(x8), or A3-A7 (x16) select the block-of-eight
burst; A0-A2 select the starting column within the
block.
5. For a full-page burst, the full row is selected and
A0-A9 (x4), A0-A8 (x8), or A0-A7 (x16) select the
starting column.
6. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached
within a given sequence above, the following
access wraps within the block.
7. For a burst length of one, A0-A9 (x4), A0-A8 (x8),
or A0-A7 (x16) select the unique column to be
accessed, and mode register bit M3 is ignored.
Table 1
Burst Definition
Burst Starting Column Order of Accesses Within a Burst
Length Address Type = Sequential Type = Interleaved
A0
20 0-1 0-1
1 1-0 1-0
A1 A0
0 0 0-1-2-3 0-1-2-3
40 1 1-2-3-0 1-0-3-2
1 0 2-3-0-1 2-3-0-1
1 1 3-0-1-2 3-2-1-0
A2 A1 A0
0 0 0 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0 0 1 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6
0 1 0 2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
80 1 1 3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4
1 0 0 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
1 0 1 5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2
1 1 0 6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1
1 1 1 7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
Full n = A0-A9/8/7 Cn, Cn + 1, Cn + 2
Page Cn + 3, Cn + 4... Not Supported
(y) (location 0-y) …Cn - 1,
Cn…
M3 = 0
1
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Full Page
M3 = 1
1
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Operating Mode
Standard Operation
All other states reserved
0
-
0
-
Defined
-
0
1
Burst Type
Sequential
Interleaved
CAS Latency
Reserved
Reserved
2
3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Burst Length
M0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Burst LengthCAS Latency BT
A9 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3
A8 A2 A1 A0
Mode Register (Mx)
Address Bus
976543
821
0
M1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
M3
M4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
M5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
M6-M0
M8 M7
Op Mode
A10
A11
10
11
Reserved* WB
0
1
Write Burst Mode
Programmed Burst Length
Single Location Access
M9
*Should program
M11, M10 = “0, 0”
to ensure compatibility
with future devices.
Figure 1
Mode Register Definition
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed
to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to
as the burst type and is selected via bit M3.
The ordering of accesses within a burst is deter-
mined by the burst length, the burst type and the
starting column address, as shown in Table 1.
10
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ALLOWABLE OPERATING
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CAS CAS
SPEED LATENCY = 2 LATENCY = 3
-7G 143
-7E 133 143
-75 100 133
-8E 100 125
Operating Mode
The normal operating mode is selected by setting
M7 and M8 to zero; the other combinations of values
for M7 and M8 are reserved for future use and/or test
modes. The programmed burst length applies to both
READ and WRITE bursts.
Test modes and reserved states should not be used
because unknown operation or incompatibility with
future versions may result.
Write Burst Mode
When M9 = 0, the burst length programmed via
M0-M2 applies to both READ and WRITE bursts; when
M9 = 1, the programmed burst length applies to
READ bursts, but write accesses are single-location
(nonburst) accesses.
CAS Latency
The CAS latency is the delay, in clock cycles, be-
tween the registration of a READ command and the
availability of the first piece of output data. The latency
can be set to two or three clocks.
If a READ command is registered at clock edge n, and
the latency is m clocks, the data will be available by
clock edge n + m. The DQs will start driving as a result
of the clock edge one cycle earlier (n + m - 1), and
provided that the relevant access times are met, the
data will be valid by clock edge n + m. For example,
assuming that the clock cycle time is such that all
relevant access times are met, if a READ command is
registered at T0 and the latency is programmed to two
clocks, the DQs will start driving after T1 and the data
will be valid by T2, as shown in Figure 2. Table 2
indicates the operating frequencies at which each CAS
latency setting can be used.
Reserved states should not be used as unknown
operation or incompatibility with future versions
may result.
Figure 2
CAS Latency
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
CAS Latency = 3
LZ
D
OUT
tOH
t
COMMAND NOPREAD
tAC
NOP
T4
NOP
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
CAS Latency = 2
LZ
D
OUT
tOH
t
COMMAND NOPREAD
tAC
NOP
Table 2
CAS Latency
11
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TRUTH TABLE 1 – COMMANDS AND DQM OPERATION
(Notes: 1)
NAME (FUNCTION) CS# RAS# CAS# WE# DQM ADDR DQs NOTES
COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP) H XXXX X X
NO OPERATION (NOP) L H H H X X X
ACTIVE (Select bank and activate row) L L H H X Bank/Row X 3
READ (Select bank and column, and start READ burst) L H L H L/H
8
Bank/Col X 4
WRITE (Select bank and column, and start WRITE burst) L H L L L/H
8
Bank/Col Valid 4
BURST TERMINATE L H H L X X Active
PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) L L H L X Code X 5
AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH L L L H X X X 6, 7
(Enter self refresh mode)
LOAD MODE REGISTER L L L L X Op-Code X 2
Write Enable/Output Enable ––––L Active 8
Write Inhibit/Output High-Z ––––H High-Z 8
Tables appear following the Operation section; these
tables provide current state/next state information.
Commands
Truth Table 1 provides a quick reference of
available commands. This is followed by a written
description of each command. Three additional Truth
NOTE: 1. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH.
2. A0-A11 define the op-code written to the mode register.
3. A0-A11 provide row address, and BA0, BA1 determine which bank is made active.
4. A0-A9 (x4), A0-A8 (x8), or A0-A7 (x16) provide column address; A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature
(nonpersistent), while A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature; BA0, BA1 determine which bank is being read
from or written to.
5. A10 LOW: BA0, BA1 determine the bank being precharged. A10 HIGH: All banks precharged and BA0, BA1 are “Don’t
Care.”
6. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW.
7. Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE.
8. Activates or deactivates the DQs during WRITEs (zero-clock delay) and READs (two-clock delay).
12
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COMMAND INHIBIT
The COMMAND INHIBIT function prevents new
commands from being executed by the SDRAM, regard-
less of whether the CLK signal is enabled. The SDRAM
is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress
are not affected.
NO OPERATION (NOP)
The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to
perform a NOP to an SDRAM which is selected (CS# is
LOW). This prevents unwanted commands from being
registered during idle or wait states. Operations already
in progress are not affected.
LOAD MODE REGISTER
The mode register is loaded via inputs A0-A11. See
mode register heading in the Register Definition section.
The LOAD MODE REGISTER command can only be issued
when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable
command cannot be issued until tMRD is met.
ACTIVE
The ACTIVE command is used to open (or activate)
a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The
value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the
address provided on inputs A0-A11 selects the row. This
row remains active (or open) for accesses until a
PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank.
A PRECHARGE command must be issued before open-
ing a different row in the same bank.
READ
The READ command is used to initiate a burst read
access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1
inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on
inputs A0-A9 (x4), A0-A8 (x8), or A0-A7 (x16) selects the
starting column location. The value on input A10
determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If
auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will
be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if auto
precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for
subsequent accesses. Read data appears on the DQs
subject to the logic level on the DQM inputs two clocks
earlier. If a given DQM signal was registered HIGH, the
corresponding DQs will be High-Z two clocks later; if
the DQM signal was registered LOW, the DQs will
provide valid data.
WRITE
The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write
access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1
inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on
inputs A0-A9 (x4), A0-A8 (x8), or A0-A7 (x16) selects the
starting column location. The value on input A10
determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If
auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will
be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if auto
precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for
subsequent accesses. Input data appearing on the DQs
is written to the memory array subject to the DQM
input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If
a given DQM signal is registered LOW, the correspond-
ing data will be written to memory; if the DQM signal
is registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will
be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that
byte/column location.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the
open row in a particular bank or the open row in all
banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent
row access a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE
command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one
or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where
only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1
select the bank. Otherwise BA0, BA1 are treated as
“Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been precharged, it is in
the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ
or WRITE commands being issued to that bank.
AUTO PRECHARGE
Auto precharge is a feature which performs the same
individual-bank PRECHARGE function described above,
without requiring an explicit command. This is accom-
plished by using A10 to enable auto precharge in
conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE command.
A precharge of the bank/row that is addressed with the
READ or WRITE command is automatically performed
upon completion of the READ or WRITE burst, except
in the full-page burst mode, where auto precharge does
not apply. Auto precharge is nonpersistent in that it is
either enabled or disabled for each individual READ or
WRITE command.
Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initi-
ated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user
must not issue another command to the same bank
until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. This is
determined as if an explicit PRECHARGE command was
issued at the earliest possible time, as described for each
burst type in the Operation section of this data sheet.
BURST TERMINATE
The BURST TERMINATE command is used to trun-
cate either fixed-length or full-page bursts. The most
recently registered READ or WRITE command prior to
the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as
shown in the Operation section of this data sheet.
13
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AUTO REFRESH
AUTO REFRESH is used during normal operation of
the SDRAM and is analagous to CAS#-BEFORE-RAS#
(CBR) REFRESH in conventional DRAMs. This com-
mand is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time a
refresh is required.
The addressing is generated by the internal refresh
controller. This makes the address bits “Don’t Care”
during an AUTO REFRESH command. The 64Mb SDRAM
requires 4,096 AUTO REFRESH cycles every 64ms (tREF),
regardless of width option. Providing a distributed
AUTO REFRESH command every 15.625µs will meet
the refresh requirement and ensure that each row is
refreshed. Alternatively, 4,096 AUTO REFRESH com-
mands can be issued in a burst at the minimum cycle
rate (tRC), once every 64ms.
SELF REFRESH
The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain
data in the SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is
powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the
SDRAM retains data without external clocking.
The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an AUTO
REFRESH command except CKE is disabled (LOW).
Once the SELF REFRESH command is registered, all the
inputs to the SDRAM become “Don’t Care,” with the
exception of CKE, which must remain LOW.
Once self refresh mode is engaged, the SDRAM
provides its own internal clocking, causing it to per-
form its own AUTO REFRESH cycles. The SDRAM must
remain in self refresh mode for a minimum period
equal to tRAS and may remain in self refresh mode for
an indefinite period beyond that.
The procedure for exiting self refresh requires a
sequence of commands. First, CLK must be stable (stable
clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing
constraints specified for the clock pin) prior to CKE
going back HIGH. Once CKE is HIGH, the SDRAM must
have NOP commands issued (a minimum of two clocks)
for tXSR, because time is required for the completion of
any internal refresh in progress.
Upon exiting the self refresh mode, AUTO REFRESH
commands must be issued every 15.625µs or less as
both SELF REFRESH and AUTO REFRESH utilize the row
refresh counter.
14
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Operation
BANK/ROW ACTIVATION
Before any READ or WRITE commands can be issued
to a bank within the SDRAM, a row in that bank must
be “opened.” This is accomplished via the ACTIVE
command, which selects both the bank and the row to
be activated (see Figure 3).
After opening a row (issuing an ACTIVE command),
a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row,
subject to the tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should
be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the
next whole number to determine the earliest clock edge
after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or WRITE
command can be entered. For example, a tRCD specifi-
cation of 20ns with a 125 MHz clock (8ns period) results
in 2.5 clocks, rounded to 3. This is reflected in Figure 4,
which covers any case where 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK 3.
(The same procedure is used to convert other specifica-
tion limits from time units to clock cycles).
A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row
in the same bank can only be issued after the previous
active row has been “closed” (precharged). The mini-
mum time interval between successive ACTIVE com-
mands to the same bank is defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank
can be issued while the first bank is being accessed,
which results in a reduction of total row-access over-
head. The minimum time interval between successive
ACTIVE commands to different banks is defined by
tRRD.
Figure 4
Example: Meeting tRCD (MIN) When 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK <
3
CLK
T2T1 T3T0
t
COMMAND NOPACTIVE READ or
WRITE
T4
NOP
RCD
DON’T CARE
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
A0-A11
ROW
ADDRESS
HIGH
BA0, BA1
BANK
ADDRESS
Figure 3
Activating a Specific Row in a
Specific Bank
15
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Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other
commands have been initiated, the DQs will go High-
Z. A full-page burst will continue until terminated. (At
the end of the page, it will wrap to column 0 and
continue.)
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a
subsequent READ command, and data from a fixed-
length READ burst may be immediately followed by
data from a READ command. In either case, a continu-
ous flow of data can be maintained. The first data
element from the new burst follows either the last
element of a completed burst or the last desired data
element of a longer burst which is being truncated.
READs
READ bursts are initiated with a READ command, as
shown in Figure 5.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro-
vided with the READ command, and auto precharge is
either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If auto
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is
precharged at the completion of the burst. For the
generic READ commands used in the following illustra-
tions, auto precharge is disabled.
During READ bursts, the valid data-out element
from the starting column address will be available
following the CAS latency after the READ command.
Each subsequent data-out element will be valid by the
next positive clock edge. Figure 6 shows general timing
for each possible CAS latency setting.
Figure 5
READ Command
Figure 6
CAS Latency
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
CAS Latency = 3
LZ
D
OUT
tOH
t
COMMAND NOPREAD
tAC
NOP
T4
NOP
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
CAS Latency = 2
LZ
D
OUT
tOH
t
COMMAND NOPREAD
tAC
NOP
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
COLUMN
ADDRESS
A0-A9: x4
A0-A8: x8
A0-A7: x16
A10
BA0,1
HIGH
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
BANK
ADDRESS
A11: x4
A9, A11: x8
A8, A9, A11: x16
16
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
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The new READ command should be issued x cycles
before the clock edge at which the last desired data
element is valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus
one. This is shown in Figure 7 for CAS latencies of two
and three; data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst
of four or the last desired of a longer burst. The 64Mb
SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture and therefore
Figure 7
Consecutive READ Bursts
does not require the 2n rule associated with a prefetch
architecture. A READ command can be initiated on any
clock cycle following a previous READ command. Full-
speed random read accesses can be performed to the
same bank, as shown in Figure 8, or each subsequent
READ may be performed to a different bank.
NOTE: Each READ command may be to any bank. DQM is LOW.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK,
COL b
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3 D
OUT
b
READ
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK,
COL b
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3 D
OUT
b
READ NOP
T7
X = 2 cycles
CAS Latency = 3
DON’T CARE
17
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
Figure 8
Random READ Accesses
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
D
OUT
n
D
OUT
a
D
OUT
x
D
OUT
m
READ
NOTE: Each READ command may be to any bank. DQM is LOW.
READ READ NOP
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK,
COL m
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP
BANK,
COL n
D
OUT
a
D
OUT
x
D
OUT
m
READ READ READ NOP
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK,
COL m
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
DON’T CARE
18
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
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Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a
subsequent WRITE command, and data from a fixed-
length READ burst may be immediately followed by
data from a WRITE command (subject to bus turn-
around limitations). The WRITE burst may be initiated
on the clock edge immediately following the last (or
last desired) data element from the READ burst, pro-
vided that I/O contention can be avoided. In a given
system design, there may be a possibility that the
device driving the input data will go Low-Z before the
SDRAM DQs go High-Z. In this case, at least a single-
cycle delay should occur between the last read data and
the WRITE command.
The DQM input is used to avoid I/O contention, as
shown in Figures 9 and 10. The DQM signal must be
asserted (HIGH) at least two clocks prior to the WRITE
command (DQM latency is two clocks for output
DON’T CARE
READ NOP NOPNOP NOP
DQM
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK,
COL n
WRITE
D
IN
b
BANK,
COL b
T5
DS
t
HZ
t
NOTE: A CAS latency of three is used for illustration. The
READ command
may be to any bank, and the WRITE command may be to any bank.
Figure 10
READ to WRITE With
Extra Clock Cycle
DON’T CARE
READ NOP NOP WRITE
NOP
CLK
T2T1 T4T3T0
DQM
DQ
D
OUT
n
COMMAND
D
IN
b
ADDRESS
BANK,
COL n
BANK,
COL b
DS
t
HZ
t
t
CK
NOTE: A CAS latency of three is used for illustration.
The READ command may be to any bank, and the WRITE
command may be to any bank. If a burst of one is used,
then DQM is not required.
buffers) to suppress data-out from the READ. Once the
WRITE command is registered, the DQs will go High-Z
(or remain High-Z), regardless of the state of the DQM
signal, provided the DQM was active on the clock just
prior to the WRITE command that truncated the READ
command. If not, the second WRITE will be an invalid
WRITE. For example, if DQM was LOW during T4 in
Figure 10, then the WRITEs at T5 and T7 would be valid,
while the WRITE at T6 would be invalid.
The DQM signal must be de-asserted prior to the
WRITE command (DQM latency is zero clocks for input
buffers) to ensure that the written data is not masked.
Figure 9 shows the case where the clock frequency
allows for bus contention to be avoided without adding
a NOP cycle, and Figure 10 shows the case where the
additional NOP is needed.
Figure 9
READ to WRITE
19
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
Figure 11
READ to PRECHARGE
A fixed-length READ burst may be followed by, or
truncated with, a PRECHARGE command to the same
bank (provided that auto precharge was not activated),
and a full-page burst may be truncated with a
PRECHARGE command to the same bank. The
PRECHARGE command should be issued x cycles before
the clock edge at which the last desired data element is
valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus one. This
is shown in Figure 11 for each possible CAS latency;
data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst of four or
the last desired of a longer burst. Following the
PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the
same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. Note that
part of the row precharge time is hidden during the
access of the last data element(s).
In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to
completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the
optimum time (as described above) provides the same
operation that would result from the same fixed-length
burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOPNOP
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3
PRECHARGE ACTIVE
tRP
T7
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOPNOP
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3
PRECHARGE ACTIVE
tRP
T7
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
X = 2 cycles
BANK a,
COL n
BANK a,
ROW
BANK
(a or all)
BANK a,
COL n
BANK a,
ROW
BANK
(a or all)
20
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Figure 12
Terminating a READ Burst
PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the
command and address buses be available at the appro-
priate time to issue the command; the advantage of the
PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun-
cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.
Full-page READ bursts can be truncated with the
BURST TERMINATE command, and fixed-length READ
bursts may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE
command, provided that auto precharge was not acti-
vated. The BURST TERMINATE command should be
issued x cycles before the clock edge at which the last
desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS
latency minus one. This is shown in Figure 12 for each
possible CAS latency; data element n + 3 is the last
desired data element of a longer burst.
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3
BURST
TERMINATE NOP
T7
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3
BURST
TERMINATE NOP
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
X = 2 cycles
21
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WRITEs
WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command,
as shown in Figure 13.
The starting column and bank addresses are
provided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge
is either enabled or disabled for that access. If auto
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is
precharged at the completion of the burst. For the
generic WRITE commands used in the following illus-
trations, auto precharge is disabled.
During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in element
will be registered coincident with the WRITE com-
mand. Subsequent data elements will be registered on
each successive positive clock edge. Upon completion
of a fixed-length burst, assuming no other commands
have been initiated, the DQs will remain High-Z and
any additional input data will be ignored (see Figure
14). A full-page burst will continue until terminated.
(At the end of the page, it will wrap to column 0 and
continue.)
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a
subsequent WRITE command, and data for a fixed-
length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by
data for a WRITE command. The new WRITE command
can be issued on any clock following the previous
WRITE command, and the data provided coincident
with the new command applies to the new command.
Figure 15
WRITE to WRITE
An example is shown in Figure 15. Data n + 1 is either
the last of a burst of two or the last desired of a longer
burst. The 64Mb SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture
and therefore does not require the 2n rule associated
with a prefetch architecture. A WRITE command can be
initiated on any clock cycle following a previous WRITE
command. Full-speed random write accesses within a
page can be performed to the same bank, as shown in
Figure 16, or each subsequent WRITE may be performed
to a different bank.
CLK
DQ
D
IN
n
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOP NOPWRITE
D
IN
n + 1
NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOTE: Burst length = 2. DQM is LOW.
Figure 14
WRITE Burst
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOPWRITE WRITE
BANK,
COL n
BANK,
COL b
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1 D
IN
b
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
Each WRITE
command may be to any bank.
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
COLUMN
ADDRESS
A10
HIGH
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
A0-A9: x4
A0-A8: x8
A0-A7: x16
A11: x4
A9, A11: x8
A8, A9, A11: x16
BA0,1
BANK
ADDRESS
Figure 13
WRITE Command
22
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the clock edge at which the last desired input data
element is registered. The auto precharge mode re-
quires a tWR of at least one clock plus time, regardless
of frequency. In addition, when truncating a WRITE
burst, the DQM signal must be used to mask input data
for the clock edge prior to, and the clock edge coinci-
dent with, the PRECHARGE command. An example is
shown in Figure 18. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst
of two or the last desired of a longer burst. Following the
PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the
same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met.
In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to
completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the
optimum time (as described above) provides the same
operation that would result from the same fixed-length
burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the
PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the
command and address buses be available at the appro-
priate time to issue the command; the advantage of the
PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun-
cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.
Figure 18
WRITE to PRECHARGE
DON’T CARE
DQM
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK a,
COL n
T5
NOPWRITE
PRECHARGE
NOPNOP
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
ACTIVE
tRP
BANK
(a or all)
t
WR
BANK a,
ROW
DQM
DQ
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK a,
COL n
NOPWRITE
PRECHARGE
NOPNOP
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
ACTIVE
tRP
BANK
(a or all)
t
WR
NOTE: DQM could remain LOW in this example if the WRITE burst is a fixed
length of two.
BANK a,
ROW
T6
NOP
NOP
t
WR@
t
CK 15ns
t
WR@
t
CK < 15ns
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a
subsequent READ command, and data for a fixed-
length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by a
subsequent READ command. Once the READ com-
mand is registered, the data inputs will be ignored, and
WRITEs will not be executed. An example is shown in
Figure 17. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst of two
or the last desired of a longer burst.
Data for a fixed-length WRITE burst may be fol-
lowed by, or truncated with, a PRECHARGE command
to the same bank (provided that auto precharge was not
activated), and a full-page WRITE burst may be trun-
cated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank.
The PRECHARGE command should be issued tWR after
Figure 17
WRITE to READ
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOPWRITE
BANK,
COL n
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1 D
OUT
b
READ NOP NOP
BANK,
COL b
NOP
D
OUT
b + 1
T4 T5
NOTE: The WRITE command may be to any bank, and the READ command may
be to any bank. DQM is LOW. CAS latency = 2 for illustration.
Figure 16
Random WRITE Cycles
CLK
DQ
D
IN
n
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
WRITE
BANK,
COL n
D
IN
a
D
IN
x
D
IN
m
WRITE WRITE WRITE
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK,
COL m
NOTE: Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
DQM is LOW.
23
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Fixed-length or full-page WRITE bursts can be trun-
cated with the BURST TERMINATE command. When
truncating a WRITE burst, the input data applied coin-
cident with the BURST TERMINATE command will be
ignored. The last data written (provided that DQM is
LOW at that time) will be the input data applied one
clock previous to the BURST TERMINATE command.
This is shown in Figure 19, where data n is the last
desired data element of a longer burst.
Figure 21
Power-Down
DON’T CARE
tRAS
tRCD
tRC
All banks idle Input buffers gated off
Exit power-down mode.
()()
()()
()()
tCKS > t
CKS
COMMAND
NOP ACTIVE
Enter power-down mode.
NOP
CLK
CKE
()()
()()
Figure 20
PRECHARGE Command
Figure 19
Terminating a WRITE Burst
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
A10
HIGH
All Banks
Bank Selected
A0-A9, A11
BA0,1
BANK
ADDRESS
CLK
DQ
T2T1T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS BANK,
COL n
WRITE BURST
TERMINATE NEXT
COMMAND
DIN
n
(ADDRESS)
(DATA)
NOTE: DQMs are LOW.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command (Figure 20) is used to
deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open
row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a
subsequent row access some specified time (tRP) after
the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 deter-
mines whether one or all banks are to be precharged,
and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged,
inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. When all banks are to
be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 are treated as “Don’t
Care.” Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle
state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE
commands being issued to that bank.
POWER-DOWN
Power-down occurs if CKE is registered LOW coinci-
dent with a NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT when no
accesses are in progress. If power-down occurs when all
banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge
power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a row
active in either bank, this mode is referred to as active
power-down. Entering power-down deactivates the in-
put and output buffers, excluding CKE, for maximum
power savings while in standby. The device may not
remain in the power-down state longer than the refresh
period (64ms) since no refresh operations are per-
formed in this mode.
The power-down state is exited by registering a NOP
or COMMAND INHIBIT and CKE HIGH at the desired
clock edge (meeting tCKS). See Figure 21.
24
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DQ
COMMAND
ADDRESS
WRITE
BANK,
COL n
D
IN
n
NOPNOP
CLK
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
CKE
INTERNAL
CLOCK
NOP
D
IN
n + 1 D
IN
n + 2
NOTE: For this example, burst length = 4 or greater, and DQM
is LOW.
Figure 22
Clock Suspend During WRITE Burst
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1 D
OUT
n + 2 D
OUT
n + 3
NOTE: For this example, CAS latency = 2, burst length = 4 or greater, and
DQM is LOW.
CKE
INTERNAL
CLOCK
NOP
Figure 23
Clock Suspend During READ Burst
CLOCK SUSPEND
The clock suspend mode occurs when a column
access/burst is in progress and CKE is registered LOW.
In the clock suspend mode, the internal clock is deac-
tivated, “freezing” the synchronous logic.
For each positive clock edge on which CKE is sampled
LOW, the next internal positive clock edge is sus-
pended. Any command or data present on the input
pins at the time of a suspended internal clock edge is
ignored; any data present on the DQ pins remains
driven; and burst counters are not incremented, as long
as the clock is suspended. (See examples in Figures 22
and 23.)
Clock suspend mode is exited by registering CKE
HIGH; the internal clock and related operation will
resume on the subsequent positive clock edge.
BURST READ/SINGLE WRITE
The burst read/single write mode is entered by
programming the write burst mode bit (M9) in the
mode register to a logic 1. In this mode, all WRITE
commands result in the access of a single column
location (burst of one), regardless of the programmed
burst length. READ commands access columns accord-
ing to the programmed burst length and sequence, just
as in the normal mode of operation (M9 = 0).
25
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CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE
An access command (READ or WRITE) to another
bank while an access command with auto precharge
enabled is executing is not allowed by SDRAMs, unless
the SDRAM supports CONCURRENT AUTO
PRECHARGE. Micron SDRAMs support CONCURRENT
AUTO PRECHARGE. Four cases where CONCURRENT
AUTO PRECHARGE occurs are defined below.
READ with Auto Precharge
1. Interrupted by a READ (with or without auto
precharge): A READ to bank m will interrupt a READ
on bank n, CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to
bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is
registered (Figure 24).
2. Interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto
precharge): A WRITE to bank m will interrupt a
READ on bank n when registered. DQM should be
used two clocks prior to the WRITE command to
prevent bus contention. The PRECHARGE to bank n
will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered
(Figure 25).
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
a
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
READ - AP
BANK nNOP NOPNOPNOP
D
OUT
a + 1 D
OUT
d
D
OUT
d + 1
NOP
T7
BANK n
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK m)
BANK m
ADDRESS
Idle
NOP
NOTE: D
Q
M is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
READ - AP
BANK m
Internal
States
t
Page Active READ with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Precharge
Page Active READ with Burst of 4 Precharge
RP - BANK ntRP - BANK m
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK n)
Figure 24
READ With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a READ
CLK
DQ D
OUT
a
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND NOPNOPNOPNOP
D
IN
d + 1
D
IN
d
D
IN
d + 2 D
IN
d + 3
NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
Idle
NOP
DQM
NOTE: 1. DQM is HIGH at T2 to prevent DOUT-a+1 from contending with DIN-d at T4.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
WRITE - AP
BANK m
Internal
States
t
Page
Active READ with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Precharge
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Write-Back
RP -
BANK
ntWR -
BANK
m
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK n)
READ - AP
BANK n
1
DON’T CARE
Figure 25
READ With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a WRITE
26
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
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CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
WRITE - AP
BANK nNOPNOPNOPNOP
DIN
a + 1
DIN
a
NOP NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
NOTE: 1. DQM is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
READ - AP
BANK m
Internal
States
t
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Write-Back Precharge
Page Active READ with Burst of 4
t
tRP - BANK m
DOUT
d
DOUT
d + 1
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK m)
RP - BANK n
WR - BANK n
Figure 26
WRITE With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a READ
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND WRITE - AP
BANK nNOPNOPNOPNOP
D
IN
d + 1
D
IN
d
D
IN
a + 1 D
IN
a + 2
D
IN
a
D
IN
d + 2 D
IN
d + 3
NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
NOP
NOTE: 1. DQM is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
WRITE - AP
BANK m
Internal
States
t
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Write-Back Precharge
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Write-Back
WR - BANK ntRP - BANK n
tWR - BANK m
Figure 27
WRITE With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a WRITE
WRITE with Auto Precharge
3. Interrupted by a READ (with or without auto
precharge): A READ to bank m will interrupt a WRITE
on bank n when registered, with the data-out appear-
ing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will
begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the
READ to bank m is r egistered. The last valid WRITE to
bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the
READ to bank m (Figure 26).
4. Interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto
prechar ge): A WRITE to bank m will interrupt a WRITE
on bank n when registered. The PRECHARGE to bank
n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when
the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid data
WRITE to bank n will be data register ed one clock prior
to a WRITE to bank m (Figure 27).
27
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TRUTH TABLE 2 – CKE
(Notes: 1-4)
CKEn-1 CKEnCURRENT STATE COMMANDnACTIONnNOTES
L L Power-Down X Maintain Power-Down
Self Refresh X Maintain Self Refresh
Clock Suspend X Maintain Clock Suspend
L H Power-Down COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Exit Power-Down 5
Self Refresh COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Exit Self Refresh 6
Clock Suspend X Exit Clock Suspend 7
H L All Banks Idle COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Power-Down Entry
All Banks Idle AUTO REFRESH Self Refresh Entry
Reading or Writing VALID Clock Suspend Entry
H H See Truth Table 3
NOTE: 1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
2. Current state is the state of the SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is a result of COMMANDn.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
5. Exiting power-down at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state in time for clock edge n + 1
(provided that tCKS is met).
6. Exiting self refresh at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state once tXSR is met. COMMAND INHIBIT
or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the tXSR period. A minimum of two NOP
commands must be provided during tXSR period.
7. After exiting clock suspend at clock edge n, the device will resume operation and recognize the next command at
clock edge n + 1.
28
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TRUTH TABLE 3 – CURRENT STATE BANK n, COMMAND TO BANK n
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS#CAS# WE# COMMAND (ACTION) NOTES
Any H X X X COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
Idle L L L H AUTO REFRESH 7
LLLLLOAD MODE REGISTER 7
L L H L PRECHARGE 11
L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 10
Row Active L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 10
L L H L PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) 8
Read L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 10
(Auto L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 10
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (Truncate READ burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
Disabled) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 9
Write L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 10
(Auto L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 10
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (Truncate WRITE burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
Disabled) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 9
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been
met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted; i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown
are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state. Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses
and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP
commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these
states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Truth Table 3, and according to
Truth Table 4.
Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is
met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met. Once tRCD is
met, the bank will be in the row active state.
Read w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
(Continued on next page)
29
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NOTE (continued):
5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands
must be applied on each positive clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRC is met. Once
tRC is met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Accessing Mode
Register: Starts with registration of a LOAD MODE REGISTER command and ends when tMRD has
been met. Once tMRD is met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met. Once
tRP is met, all banks will be in the idle state.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle.
8. May or may not be bank-specific; if all banks are to be precharged, all must be in a valid state for precharging.
9. Not bank-specific; BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ or WRITE burst, regardless of bank.
10. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and
READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
11. Does not affect the state of the bank and acts as a NOP to that bank.
30
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TRUTH TABLE 4 – CURRENT STATE BANK n, COMMAND TO BANK m
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND (ACTION) NOTES
Any H X X X COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/Continue previous operation)
Idle XXXXAny Command Otherwise Allowed to Bank m
Row L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
Activating, L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7
Active, or L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7
Precharging L L H L PRECHARGE
Read L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 7, 10
Precharge L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 11
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Write L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7, 12
Precharge L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 13
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Read L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(With Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 7, 8, 14
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 8, 15
L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Write L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(With Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7, 8, 16
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 8, 17
L L H L PRECHARGE 9
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been met (if the
previous state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted; i.e., the current state is for bank n and the
commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given
command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses
and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Read w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled, and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled, and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
(Continued on next page)
31
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
NOTE (continued):
4. AUTO REFRESH, SELF REFRESH and LOAD MODE REGISTER commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current
state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. READs or WRITEs to bank m listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge
enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
8. CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE: Bank n will initiate the AUTO PRECHARGE command when its burst has been
interrupted by bank m’s burst.
9. Burst in bank n continues as initiated.
10. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m
will interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later (Figure 7).
11. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m
will interrupt the READ on bank n when registered (Figures 9 and 10). DQM should be used one clock prior to the
WRITE command to prevent bus contention.
12. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m
will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 17), with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The
last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
13. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m
will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 15). The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in
registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
14. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is
registered (Figure 24).
15. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will
interrupt the READ on bank n when registered. DQM should be used two clocks prior to the WRITE command to
prevent bus contention. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered (Figure 25).
16. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will
interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered, with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to
bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the READ to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to
bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m (Figure 26).
17. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will
interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR
begins when the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data registered one clock prior
to the WRITE to bank m (Figure 27).
32
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
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64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Voltage on VDD, VDDQ Supply
Relative to VSS ....................................... -1V to +4.6V
Voltage on Inputs, NC or I/O Pins
Relative to VSS ....................................... -1V to +4.6V
Operating Temperature,
TA (commercial) ................................. 0°C to +70°C
Operating Temperature,
TA (industrial).................................. -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature (plastic) ............ -55°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation ................................................... 1W
*Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operational sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect reliability.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Notes: 1, 6; notes appear on page 35) (0°C TA +70°C; VDD, VDDQ = +3.3V ±0.3V)
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
SUPPLY VOLTAGE VDD, VDDQ 3 3.6 V
INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE: Logic 1; All inputs VIH 2VDD + 0.3 V 22
INPUT LOW VOLTAGE: Logic 0; All inputs VIL -0.3 0.8 V 22
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT:
Any input 0V VIN VDD II-5 5 µA
(All other pins not under test = 0V)
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT: DQs are disabled; 0V VOUT VDDQIOZ -5 5 µA
OUTPUT LEVELS: VOH 2.4–V
Output High Voltage (IOUT = -4mA)
Output Low Voltage (IOUT = 4mA) VOL 0.4 V
IDD SPECIFICATIONS AND CONDITIONS
(Notes: 1, 6, 11, 13, 33; notes appear on page 35)
(0°C TA +70°C; VDD, VDDQ = +3.3V ±0.3V)
PARAMETER/CONDITION
SYMBOL
-7E -7G -75 -8E UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: Active Mode; IDD1125 125 115 95 mA 3, 18,
Burst = 2; READ or WRITE; tRC = tRC (MIN); CAS latency = 3 19, 32
STANDBY CURRENT: Power-Down Mode; All banks idle; IDD22 222 mA 32
CKE = LOW
STANDBY CURRENT: Active Mode; IDD345 45 45 35 mA 3, 12,
CKE = HIGH; CS# = HIGH; All banks active after tRCD met; 19, 32
No accesses in progress
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst Mode; Continuous burst; IDD4150 150 140 120 mA 3, 18,
READ or WRITE; All banks active; CAS latency = 3 19, 32
AUTO REFRESH CURRENT: tRFC = tRFC (MIN); CL = 3 IDD5230 230 210 190 mA 3, 12,
CKE = HIGH; CS# = HIGH 18, 19,
tRFC = 15.625µs; CL = 3 IDD63 3 3 3 mA 32, 34
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: Standard IDD71 111 mA 4
CKE 0.2V Low power (L) IDD70.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 mA
MAX
33
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
CAPACITANCE
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Input Capacitance: CLK CI12.5 3.5 pF 29
Input Capacitance: All other input-only pins CI22.5 3.8 pF 30
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs CIO 4.0 6.0 pF 31
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDED AC OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Notes: 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 33; notes appear on page 35) (0°C TA +70°C)
AC CHARACTERISTICS -7E -75
-7G -8E
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Access time from CLK (pos. edge) CL = 3
t
AC 5.4 5.4 6 6 ns 27
CL = 2
t
AC 5.4 6 6 ns
Address hold time
t
AH 0.8 0.8 1 1 ns
Address setup time
t
AS 1.5 1.5 2 2 ns
CLK high-level width
t
CH 2.5 2.5 2.75 3 ns
CLK low-level width
t
CL 2.5 2.5 2.75 3 ns
Clock cycle time CL = 3
t
CK 7 7.5 7 8 ns 23
CL = 2
t
CK 7.5 10 10 ns 23
CKE hold time
t
CKH 0.8 0.8 1 1 ns
CKE setup time
t
CKS 1.5 1.5 2 2 ns
CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, DQM hold time
t
CMH 0.8 0.8 1 1 ns
CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, DQM setup time
t
CMS 1.5 1.5 2 2 ns
Data-in hold time
t
DH 0.8 0.8 1 1 ns
Data-in setup time
t
DS 1.5 1.5 2 2 ns
Data-out high-impedance time CL = 3
t
HZ 5.4 5.4 6 6 ns 10
CL = 2
t
HZ 5.4 6 7 ns 10
Data-out low-impedance time
t
LZ1111ns
Data-out hold time (load)
t
OH 2.7 2.7 2.5 3 ns
Data-out hold time (no load)
t
OH
N
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 ns 28
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command
t
RAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 42 120,000 50 120,000 ns
ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period
t
RC 60 66 70 70 ns
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay
t
RCD 15 20 21 20 ns
Refresh period (4,096 rows)
t
REF 64 64 64 64 ms
AUTO REFRESH period
t
RFC 66 66 70 70 ns
PRECHARGE command period
t
RP 15 20 21 20 ns
ACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command
t
RRD 14 15 14 20 ns
Transition time
t
T 0.3 1.2 0.3 1.2 0.3 1.2 0.3 1.2 ns 7
WRITE recovery time
t
WR 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 24
7ns 7.5ns 7ns 7ns
14 15 14 15 ns 25
Exit SELF REFRESH to ACTIVE command
t
XSR 67 75 77 80 ns
34
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
AC FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Notes: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11; notes appear on page 35) (0°C TA +70°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL -7G -7E -7 -75 -8E UNITS NOTES
READ/WRITE command to READ/WRITE command tCCD11111
t
CK 17
CKE to clock disable or power-down entry mode tCKED 11111
t
CK 14
CKE to clock enable or power-down exit setup mode tPED11111
t
CK 14
DQM to input data delay tDQD00000
t
CK 17
DQM to data mask during WRITEs tDQM00000
t
CK 17
DQM to data high-impedance during READs tDQZ22222
t
CK 17
WRITE command to input data delay tDWD00000
t
CK 17
Data-in to ACTIVE command tDAL54454
t
CK 15, 21
Data-in to PRECHARGE command tDPL22222
t
CK 16, 21
Last data-in to burst STOP command tBDL11111
t
CK 17
Last data-in to new READ/WRITE command tCDL11111
t
CK 17
Last data-in to PRECHARGE command tRDL22222
t
CK 16, 21
LOAD MODE REGISTER command to ACTIVE or REFRESH command tMRD22222
t
CK 26
Data-out to high-impedance from PRECHARGE command CL = 3 tROH33333
t
CK 17
CL = 2 tROH22222
t
CK 17
35
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
14. Timing actually specified by tCKS; clock(s) speci-
fied as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
15. Timing actually specified by tWR plus tRP; clock(s)
specified as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
16. Timing actually specified by tWR.
17. Required clocks are specified by JEDEC functional-
ity and are not dependent on any timing param-
eter.
18. The IDD current will decrease as the CAS latency is
reduced. This is due to the fact that the maximum
cycle rate is slower as the CAS latency is reduced.
19. Address transitions average one transition every
two clocks.
20. CLK must be toggled a minimum of two times
during this period.
21. Based on tCK = 143 MHz for -7E/-7G, 133 MHz for
-75 and 100 MHz for -8E.
22. VIH overshoot: VIH (MAX) = VDDQ + 2V for a pulse
width 3ns, and the pulse width cannot be greater
than one third of the cycle rate. VIL undershoot: VIL
(MIN) = -2V for a pulse width 3ns.
23. The clock frequency must remain constant (stable
clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing
constraints specified for the clock pin) during ac-
cess or precharge states (READ, WRITE, including
tWR, and PRECHARGE commands). CKE may be
used to reduce the data rate.
24. Auto precharge mode only. The precharge timing
budget (tRP) begins 7.5ns/7ns after the first clock
delay, after the last WRITE is executed.
25. Precharge mode only.
26. JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
27. tAC for -7E/-75 at CL = 3 with no load is 4.6ns and
is guaranteed by design.
28. Parameter guaranteed by design.
29. PC100 specifies a maximum of 4pF.
30. PC100 specifies a maximum of 5pF.
31. PC100 specifies a maximum of 6.5pF.
32. tCK = 7ns for -7E/-7G, 7.5ns for -75 and 10ns
for -8E.
33. For -7G, VDD (MIN) = 3.15V, TA (MAX) = 55°C.
34. CKE is HIGH during refresh command period (tRFC
[MIN]) else CKE is LOW. The IDD6 limit is actually
a nominal value and does not result in a fail value.
NOTES
1. All voltages referenced to VSS.
2. This parameter is sampled. VDD, VDDQ = +3.3V;
f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C; pin under test biased at 1.4V.
3. IDD is dependent on output loading and cycle rates.
Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle
time and the outputs open.
4. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
5. The minimum specifications are used only to
indicate cycle time at which proper operation over
the full temperature range (0°C TA +70°C) is
ensured.
6. An initial pause of 100µs is required after power-up,
followed by two AUTO REFRESH commands, be-
fore proper device operation is ensured. (VDD and
VDDQ must be powered up simultaneously. VSS and
VSSQ must be at same potential.) The two AUTO
REFRESH command wake-ups should be repeated
any time the tREF refresh requirement is exceeded.
7. AC characteristics assume tT = 1ns.
8. In addition to meeting the transition rate specifica-
tion, the clock and CKE must transit between VIH
and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) in a monotonic
manner.
9. Outputs measured at 1.5V with equivalent load:
10. tHZ defines the time at which the output achieves
the open circuit condition; it is not a reference to
VOH or VOL. The last valid data element will meet
tOH before going High-Z.
11. AC timing and IDD tests have VIL = 0V and VIH = 3V,
with timing referenced to 1.5V crossover point. If
the input transition time is longer than 1ns, then
the timing is referenced at VIL (MAX) and VIL (MIN)
and no longer at the 1.5V crossover point.
12. Other input signals are allowed to transition no
more than once every two clocks and are otherwise
at valid VIH or VIL levels.
13. IDD specifications are tested after the device is
properly initialized.
Q50pF
(-7G @ 30pF)
36
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
INITIALIZE AND LOAD MODE REGISTER 1
tCH
tCL
tCK
CKE
CLK
COMMAND
DQ
BA0, BA1
BANK
tRFC tMRD
tRFC
AUTO REFRESH AUTO REFRESH Program Mode Register
2, 3, 4
tCMS
tCMH
Precharge
all banks
()()
()()
()()
()()
tRP
()()
()()
tCKS
Power-up:
V
DD
and
CLK stable
T = 100µs
MIN
PRECHARGE NOP AUTO
REFRESH NOP
LOAD MODE
REGISTER ACTIVENOP NOPNOP
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
AUTO
REFRESH
ALL
BANKS
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
High-Z
tCKH
()()
()()
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
(
)(
)
(
)(
)(
)(
)
(
)(
)
(
)(
)
NOP
()()
()()
tCMS
tCMH tCMS
tCMH
A0-A9, A11 ROW
tAH
tAS
CODE
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
A10 ROW
tAH
tAS
CODE
()()
()()
()()
()()
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
()()
()()
()()
()()
DON’T CARE
T0 T1 Tn + 1 To + 1 Tp + 1 Tp + 2 Tp + 3
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tMRD32 22
t
CK
tRFC 66 66 70 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
NOTE: 1. If CS# is HIGH at clock HIGH time, all commands applied are NOP, with CKE a “Don’t Care.”
2. The mode register may be loaded prior to the AUTO REFRESH cycles if desired.
3. JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
4. Outputs are guaranteed High-Z after command is issued.
37
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
NOTE: 1. Violating refresh requirements during power-down may result in a loss of data.
POWER-DOWN MODE 1
tCH
tCL
tCK
Two clock cycles
CKE
CLK
DQ
All banks idle, enter
power-down mode
Precharge all
active banks
Input buffers gated off while in
power-down mode
Exit power-down mode
()()
()()
DON’T CARE
tCKS tCKS
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
PRECHARGE NOP NOP ACTIVENOP
()()
()()
All banks idle
BA0, BA1
BANK
BANK(S)
()()
()()
High-Z
tAH
tAS
tCKH
tCKS
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
()()
()()
()()
()()
A0-A9, A11
ROW
()()
()()
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
ROW
()()
()()
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 Tn + 2
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
38
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
CLOCK SUSPEND MODE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
tCH
tCL
tCK
tAC
tLZ
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tOH
D
OUT
m
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
BANK
tDH
D
OUT
e
tAC
tHZ
D
OUT
m + 1
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOP NOPNOPREAD WRITE
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
CKE
tCKS tCKH
BANK
COLUMN m
tDS
D
OUT
e + 1
NOP
tCKH
tCKS
tCMH
tCMS
2
COLUMN e
2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 2, the CAS latency = 3, and auto precharge is disabled.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
39
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
AUTO REFRESH MODE
tCH
tCL
tCK
CKE
CLK
DQ
tRFC
1
()()
()()
()()
tRP
()()
()()
()()
()()
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP
()()
()()
BANK
ACTIVE
AUTO
REFRESH
()()
()()
NOPNOPPRECHARGE
Precharge all
active banks
AUTO
REFRESH
tRFC
1
High-Z
BA0, BA1
BANK(S)
()()
()()
()()
()()
tAH
tAS
tCKH
tCKS
()()
NOP
()()
()()
()()
()()
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
A0-A9, A11
ROW
()()
()()
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
ROW
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 To + 1
DON’T CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRFC 66 66 70 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. Each AUTO REFRESH command performs a refresh cycle. Back-to-back commands are not required.
40
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
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64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
SELF REFRESH MODE
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tXSR 67 75 80 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
DON’T CARE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
CKE
CLK
DQ
Enter self refresh mode
Precharge all
active banks
tXSR
CLK stable prior to exiting
self refresh mode
Exit self refresh mode
(Restart refresh time base)
()()
()()
()()()()
()()
()()
()()
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
AUTO
REFRESH
PRECHARGE NOP NOP
()()
()()
()()
()()
BA0, BA1 BANK(S)
()()
()()
High-Z
tCKS
AH
AS
AUTO
REFRESH
> tRAS
()()
()()
()()
()()
tCKH
tCKS
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
()()
()()
()()
()()
tt
tCKS
A0-A11
()()
()()
()()
()()
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 To + 1 To + 2
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
41
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
READ – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE 1
ALL BANKS
tCH
tCL
tCK
tAC
tLZ
tRP
tRAS
tRCD CAS Latency
tRC
tOH
D
OUT
m
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK(S) BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tHZ
tOH
D
OUT
m+3
tAC
tOH
tAC
tOH
tAC
D
OUT
m+2D
OUT
m+1
tCMH
tCMS
PRECHARGE
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE SINGLE BANKS
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
COLUMN m
2
tCKH
tCKS
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
COMMAND
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual”
PRECHARGE.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
42
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
READ – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tAC
tLZ
tRP
tRAS
tRCD CAS Latency
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tOH
D
OUT
m
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
tHZ
tOH
D
OUT
m
+ 3
tAC
tOH
tAC
tOH
tAC
D
OUT
m
+ 2D
OUT
m
+ 1
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVENOP
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
43
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
SINGLE READ – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
ALL BANKS
tCH
tCL
tCK
tAC
tLZ
tRP
tRAS
tRCD CAS Latency
tRC
tOH
DOUT m
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK(S) BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tHZ
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP
3
NOP PRECHARGE
ACTIVE NOP READ ACTIVE NOP
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE SINGLE BANKS
COLUMN m
2
tCKH
tCKS
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
COMMAND
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual”
PRECHARGE.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
3. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
44
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
3. READ command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
SINGLE READ – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE 1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
tRAS
tRCD CAS Latency
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
DON T CARE
UNDEFINED
tHZ
tOH
D
OUT
m
tAC
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOP3READACTIVE NOP NOP3ACTIVENOP
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOP NOP
45
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
ALTERNATING BANK READ ACCESSES 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tRRD 14 15 20 ns
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tAC
tLZ
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tOH
D
OUT
m
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
ROW
ROW
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
tOH
D
OUT
m + 3
tAC
tOH
tAC
tOH
tAC
D
OUT
m + 2D
OUT
m + 1
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE
tOH
D
OUT
b
tAC tAC
READ
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ROW
ACTIVE
ROW
BANK 0 BANK 0 BANK 3 BANK 3 BANK 0
CKE
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
2
COLUMN b
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
tRP - BANK 0
tRAS - BANK 0
tRCD - BANK 0 tRCD - BANK 0
CAS Latency - BANK 0
tRCD - BANK 3 CAS Latency - BANK 3
t
t
RC - BANK 0
RRD
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
46
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
READ – FULL-PAGE BURST 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tCH
tCL tCK
tAC
tLZ
tRCD CAS Latency
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tOH
D
OUT
m
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAC
tOH
D
OUT
m+1
ROW
ROW
tHZ
t
AC
tOH
D
OUT
m+1
tAC
tOH
D
OUT
m+2
tAC
tOH
D
OUT
m-1
tAC
tOH
D
OUT
m
Full-page burst does not self-terminate.
Can use BURST TERMINATE command.
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
Full page completed
3
256 (x16) locations within same row
512 (x8) locations within same row
1,024 (x4) locations within same row
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP BURST TERMNOP NOP
()()
()()
NOP
()()
()()
tAH
tAS
BANK
()()
()()
BANK
tCKH
tCKS
()()
()()
()()
()()
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 3 Tn + 4
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
NOTE: 1. For this example, the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
3. Page left open; no tRP.
47
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
READ – DQM OPERATION 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAC (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tAC (2) 5.4 6 6 ns
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tHZ (3) 5.4 5.4 6 ns
tHZ (2) 5.4 6 7 ns
tLZ111ns
t
OH 2.7 2.7 3 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRCD CAS Latency
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMS
ROW
BANK
ROW
BANK
tAC
LZ
DOUT m
tOH
DOUT m + 3DOUT m + 2
ttHZ LZ
t
tCMH
COMMAND
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOPNOP NOP
tHZ
tAC tOH
tAC
tOH
tAH
tAS
tCMS tCMH
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tCKH
tCKS
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
48
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
WRITE – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE 1
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ALL BANKS
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
tRAS
tRCD
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tWR
D
IN
m
tDH
tDS
D
IN
m + 1 D
IN
m + 2 D
IN
m + 3
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOPPRECHARGE ACTIVE
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
SINGLE BANK
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
3
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
DON’T CARE
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
2. 15ns is required between <DIN m> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency.
3. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tWR 14 15 15 ns
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
49
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
WRITE – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tWR 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 7.5ns 7ns
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
tRAS
tRCD
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tWR
D
IN
m
tDH
tDS
D
IN
m + 1 D
IN
m + 2 D
IN
m + 3
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP ACTIVE
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
tCKH
tCKS
NOP NOP
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
DON’T CARE
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
50
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
SINGLE WRITE – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tWR 14 15 15 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
2. 15ns is required between <DIN m> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency.
3. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
4. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ALL BANKS
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
tRAS
tRCD
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tWR
DIN m
tDH
tDS
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOP
4
NOP
4PRECHARGEACTIVE NOP WRITE ACTIVENOP NOP
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
SINGLE BANK
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
3
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
DON’T CARE
51
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRP
tRAS
tRCD
tRC
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
tWR
D
IN
m
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOP3NOP3NOPACTIVE NOP3WRITE NOP
ACTIVE
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tDH
tDS
tCKH
tCKS
NOP NOP
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
DON’T CARE
SINGLE WRITE – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tWR 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 7.5ns 7ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
3. WRITE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
52
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
ALTERNATING BANK WRITE ACCESSES 1
TIMING PARAMETERS
7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRAS 37 120,000 44 120,000 50 120,000 ns
tRC 60 66 70 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
tRP 15 20 20 ns
tRRD 14 15 20 ns
tWR 1 CLK + 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 7.5ns 7ns
DON’T CARE
tCH
tCL
tCK
CLK
DQ D
IN
m
tDH
tDS
D
IN
m + 1 D
IN
m + 2 D
IN
m + 3
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP NOP ACTIVE
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
ACTIVE WRITE
D
IN
b
tDH
tDS
D
IN
b + 1 D
IN
b + 3
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
A0-A9, A11
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMH
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
ROW
ROW
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ROW
ROW
BANK 0 BANK 0 BANK 1 BANK 0
BANK 1
CKE
tCKH
tCKS
D
IN
b + 2
tDH
tDS
COLUMN b
2
COLUMN m
2
tRP - BANK 0
tRAS - BANK 0
tRCD - BANK 0 t
t
RCD - BANK 0
tWR - BANK 0
WR - BANK 1
tRCD - BANK 1
t
t
RC - BANK 0
RRD
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
53
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
WRITE – FULL-PAGE BURST
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCH
tCL tCK
tRCD
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
ROW
ROW
Full-page burst does
not self-terminate. Can
use BURST TERMINATE
command to stop.
2, 3
()()
()()
()()
()()
Full page completed
COMMAND
tCMH
tCMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE BURST TERMNOP NOP
()()
()()
()()
()()
DQ D
IN
m
tDH
tDS
DIN m + 1 DIN m + 2 DIN m + 3
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
DIN m - 1
tDH
tDS tDH
tDS
tAH
tAS
BANK
()()
()()
BANK
tCMH
tCKH
tCKS
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
()()
256 (x16) locations within same row
512 (x8) locations within same row
1,024 (x4) locations within same row
COLUMN m
1
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 3
DON’T CARE
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
2. tWR must be satisfied prior to PRECHARGE command.
3. Page left open; no tRP.
54
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
WRITE – DQM OPERATION 1
tCKS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCMH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tCMS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tDH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tDS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tRCD 15 20 20 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tAH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
tAS 1.5 1.5 2 ns
tCH 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCL 2.5 2.5 3 ns
tCK (3) 7 7.5 8 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 10 10 ns
tCKH 0.8 0.8 1 ns
DON’T CARE
tCH
tCL
tCK
tRCD
DQM /
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
tCMS
tAH
tAS
ROW
BANK
ROW
BANK
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
D
IN
m + 3
tDH
tDS
D
IN
mD
IN
m + 2
tCMH
COMMAND
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOPNOP
tCMS tCMH
tDH
tDS
tDH
tDS
tAH
tAS
tAH
tAS
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
tCKH
tCKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-7E -75 -8E
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. x16: A8, A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x8: A9 and A11 = “Don’t Care”
x4: A11 = “Don’t Care”
55
64Mb: x4, x8, x16
SDRAM
64Mb: x4, x8, x16 SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
64MSDRAM.p65 – Rev. 11/99 ©1999, Micron Technology, Inc.
54-PIN PLASTIC TSOP (400 mil)
SEE DETAIL A
.20
.05
1.00 (2X)
.75 (2X)
.80 TYP .71
10.24
7
10.08
8
.18
.13
.60
.40
PIN #1 ID
DETAIL A
22.30
3
22.14
4
.45
.30
1.2 MAX
.10
.25
11.86
5
11.66
6
.80
TYP
.10 (2X)
2.80
99
NOTE: 1. All dimensions in millimeters MAX or typical where noted.
MIN
2. Package width and length do not include mold protrusion; allowable mold protrusion is 0.25mm per side.
3. 22.35 for some versions.
4. 22.09 for some versions.
5. 11.96 for some versions.
6. 11.56 for some versions.
7. 10.29 for some versions.
8. 10.03 for some versions.
8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-3900
E-mail: prodmktg@micron.com, Internet: http://www.micron.com, Customer Comment Line: 800-932-4992
Micron is a registered trademark of Micron Technology, Inc.