APT1
TYPES
1. SOP4 Type
Note: For space reasons, the initial letters of the product number “APT” and “S” are omitted on the product seal.
The package type indicator “X” and “Z” are omitted from the seal. (Ex. the label for product number APT1221SZ is 1221).
Phototriac coupler
ideal for triac driver
with wide variation
Phototriac Coupler
(APT1)
Type
Output rating
Type Package
size
Part No. Packing quantity
Repetitive peak
OFF-state voltage
ON-state RMS
current
Tube packing
style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
AC
type 600 V 50 mA
Zero-cross
(max. 50 V)
SOP4pin
APT1211S
APT1211SX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1211SZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side) 1 tube contains:
100 pcs.
1 batch contains:
2, 000 pcs.
1, 000 pcs.
Zero-cross
(max. 15 V) APT1231S
APT1231SX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1231SZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Random APT1221S
APT1221SX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1221SZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
VDE
FEATURES
1. Low zero-cross voltage (max. 15 V)
type added to lineup. Approximately
1/3 of previous product
Helps reduce device noises even further.
2. Two types available: Random type
and zero-cross type
3. Many package sizes available.
(Wide terminal type with 10.16 mm
pitch between I/O terminals available.)
4. High dielectric strength. (Between
input and output: SOP 3, 750 V; DIP
5,000 V)
5. Handles both 100 and 200 V AC
loads
This relay handles both voltages in a
single product it is not necessary for
users that use both types to manage
separate part numbers.
6. Terminal 5 of the DIP 6-pin type is
completely molded.
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
1. For triac driver in heater controls of
products such as office equipment,
home appliances, and industrial
machines. (For 100V/200V, 50/60 Hz
lines)
2. Triac driver for SSRs
1
2
4
3
ZC
Zero-cross circuit
1
2
4
3
1
3
2
6
4
ZC
Zero-cross circuit
1
3
2
6
4
Compliance with RoHS Directive
Load voltage
High noise
Large
interfering wave
Low noise
Small
interfering wave
Previous product: max. 50 V
New product: max. 15 V
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APT1
2. DIP4/6 Type
Note: For space reasons the initial letters “APT” of the product number for the DIP 4-pin type, the letter “A”, which indicates the SMD terminal shape for the DIP 4-pin and
6-pin types, and the package type indications “X” and “Z” have been omitted from the product label. (Example: The label for product number APT1221AZ is 1221.)
3. DIP4/6 Wide Terminal Type
Note: For space reasons the initial letters “APT” of the product number for the DIP 4-pin type, the letter “WA”, which indicates the SMD terminal shape for the DIP 4-pin and
6-pin types, and the package type indications “Y” and “W” have been omitted from the product label. (Example: The label for product number APT1221WAY is 1221.)
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
1) SOP4 types
Note: “X” and “Z” at the end of the part numbers have been omitted.
Type
Output rating
Type Package
size
Part No.
Packing quantity
Repetitive
peak
OFF-state
voltage
ON-state
RMS
current
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
AC
type 600 V 100 mA
Zero-cross
(max. 50 V)
DIP4pin
APT1211 APT1211A
APT1211AX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1211AZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
[DIP4pin]
1 tube contains:
100 pcs.
1 batch contains:
1,000 pcs.
[DIP6pin]
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
[DIP4pin]
[DIP6pin]
1,000 pcs.
Zero-cross
(max. 15 V) APT1231 APT1231A
APT1231AX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1231AZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Random APT1221 APT1221A
APT1221AX
(Picked from the
1/2-pin side)
APT1221AZ
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Zero-cross
(max. 50 V)
DIP6pin
APT1212 APT1212A
APT1212AX
(Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side)
APT1212AZ
(Picked from the
4/6-pin side)
Zero-cross
(max. 15 V) APT1232 APT1232A
APT1232AX
(Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side)
APT1232AZ
(Picked from the
4/6-pin side)
Random APT1222 APT1222A
APT1222AX
(Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side)
APT1222AZ
(Picked from the
4/6-pin side)
Type
Output rating*
Type Package
size
Part No.
Packing quantity
Repetitive
peak
OFF-state
voltage
ON-state
RMS
current
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
AC
type 600 V 100 mA
Zero-cross
(max. 50 V)
DIP4pin
APT1211W APT1211WA
APT1211WAY
(Picked from the
1/4-pin side)
APT1211WAW
(Picked from the
2/3-pin side)
[DIP4pin]
1 tube contains:
100 pcs.
1 batch contains:
1,000 pcs.
[DIP6pin]
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
[DIP4pin]
[DIP6pin]
1,000 pcs.
Zero-cross
(max. 15 V) APT1231W APT1231WA
APT1231WAY
(Picked from the
1/4-pin side)
APT1231WAW
(Picked from the
2/3-pin side)
Random APT1221W APT1221WA
APT1221WAY
(Picked from the
1/4-pin side)
APT1221WAW
(Picked from the
2/3-pin side)
Zero-cross
(max. 50 V)
DIP6pin
APT1212W APT1212WA
APT1212WAY
(Picked from the
1/6-pin side)
APT1212WAW
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Zero-cross
(max. 15 V) APT1232W APT1232WA
APT1232WAY
(Picked from the
1/6-pin side)
APT1232WAW
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Random APT1222W APT1222WA
APT1222WAY
(Picked from the
1/6-pin side)
APT1222WAW
(Picked from the
3/4-pin side)
Item Symbol APT1211S, APT1221S, APT1231S Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR6 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz,
Duty Ratio = 0.1%
Output
Repetitive peak
OFF-state voltage VDRM 600 V
ON-state RMS current* IT(RMS) 0.05 A AC
Non-repetitive surge
current ITSM 0.6 A In one cycle at 60Hz
Total power dissipation PT350 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 3,750 V AC
Temperature limits Operating Topr –40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°FNon-condensing at
low temperatures
Storage Tstg –40°C to +125°C –40°F to +257°F
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APT1
2) DIP4/6 type and DIP4/6 Wide terminal type
Note: “A”, “AX”, “AZ” “AY” and “AW” at the end of the part numbers have been omitted.
* Do not exceed 0.05 A of ON state RMS current in case of following load voltage condition.
DIP4pin (APT1211, APT1221, APT1231) and DIP4pin wide terminal type (APT1211W, APT1221W, APT1231W): more than 100 V AC;
DIP6pin (APT1212, APT1222, APT1232) and DIP6pin wide terminal type (APT1212W, APT1222W, APT1232W): more than 120 V AC.
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
1) Zero-cross voltage type (max. 50V) and random type
Notes: 1. For type of connection, see page 46.
2. Terminals are either solder plated or solder dipped.
Item Symbol APT1211(W) APT1221(W) APT1231(W) APT1212(W) APT1222(W) APT1232(W) Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR6 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz,
Duty Ratio = 0.1%
Output
Repetitive peak
OFF-state voltage VDRM 600 V
ON-state RMS current* IT(RMS) 0.1 A AC
Non-repetitive surge
current ITSM 1.2 A In one cycle at 60Hz
Total power dissipation PT500 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 5,000 V AC
Temperature limits Operating Topr –40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°FNon-condensing at
low temperatures
Storage Tstg –40°C to +125°C –40°F to +257°F
Item Symbol APT1211S, APT1211(W), APT1212(W) APT1221S, APT1221(W), APT1222(W) Condition
Input
LED dropout voltage Typical VF
1.21 V IF = 20 mA
Maximum 1.3 V
LED reverse current Typical IR
—VR = 6 V
Maximum 10 µA
Output
Repetitive peak
OFF-state current
Typical IDRM
—IF = 0 mA
VDRM = 600 V
Maximum 1 µA
Repetitive peak
On-state voltage
Typical VTM
1.3 V IF = 10 mA
ITM = 0.05 A
Maximum 2.5 V
Holding current Typical IH
0.3 mA
Maximum 3.5 mA
Critical rate of rise of
OFF-state voltage Minimum dv/dt 500 V/µsV
DRM = 600 V ×1/M2
Transfer
characteristics
Tr igger LED current Maximum IFT 10 mA VD = 6 V
RL = 100 Ω
Zero-cross voltage Maximum VZC 50 V — IF = 10 mA
Tu rn on time* Maximum Ton 100 µs
IF = 20 mA
VD = 6 V
RL = 100 Ω
I/O capacitance Maximum Ciso 1.5 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
I/O resistance Minimum Riso 50 GΩ500 V DC
*Turn on time
Input
Output
To n
90%
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APT1
2) Zero-cross voltage type (max. 15V)
Notes: 1. For type of connection, see page 46.
2. Terminals are either solder plated or solder dipped.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please follow the conditions below in order to ensure accurate
operation and release of the phototriac coupler.
REFERENCE DATA
Item Symbol APT1231S, APT1231(W), APT1232(W) Condition
Input
LED dropout voltage Typical VF
1.21 V IF = 20 mA
Maximum 1.3 V
LED reverse current Typical IR
—VR = 6 V
Maximum 10 µA
Output
Repetitive peak
OFF-state current
Typical IDRM
—IF = 0 mA
VDRM = 600 V
Maximum 1 µA
Repetitive peak
On-state voltage
Typical VTM
1.2 V IF = 10 mA
ITM = 0.03 A
Maximum 2 V
Holding current Typical IH
0.3 mA
Maximum 3.5 mA
Critical rate of rise of
OFF-state voltage Minimum dv/dt 500 V/µsV
DRM = 600 V ×1/M2
Transfer
characteristics
Tr igger LED current Maximum IFT 10 mA IDRM = 30 mA
Zero-cross voltage Maximum VZC 15 V IF = 10 mA
Tu rn on time* Maximum Ton 100 µsIF = 20 mA
IDRM = 30 mA
I/O capacitance Maximum Ciso 1.5 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
I/O resistance Minimum Riso 50 GΩ500 V DC
Item Symbol Value Unit
Input LED current IF20 mA
*Turn on time
Input
Output
To n
90%
1-(1). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1211S, APT1221S
1-(2). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1231S
1-(3). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1211(A), APT1221(A),
APT1211W(A), APT1221W(A)
0
20
10
30
40
50
60
70
020406080100–40 –20
Ambient temperature, °C
ON-state RMS current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
ON-state RMS current, mA
0
30
10
20
50
40
60
70
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0
60
40
20
80
100
120
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VL > 100V AC
Ambient temperature, °C
ON-state RMS current, mA
VL 100V AC
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APT1
1-(4). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1231(A), APT1231W(A)
1-(5). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1212(A), APT1222(A),
APT1212W(A), APT1222W(A)
1-(6). ON-state RMS current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Tested sample: APT1232(A), APT1232W(A)
0
60
20
40
100
80
120
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VL 100V AC
VL > 100V AC
Ambient temperature, °C
ON-state RMS current, mA
0
60
40
20
80
100
120
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VL > 120V AC
VL 120V AC
ON-state RMS current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
60
20
40
100
80
120
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VL 120V AC
VL > 120V AC
Ambient temperature, °C
ON-state RMS current, mA
2. On voltage vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
3. Trigger LED current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
4. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
0
1.2
1.8
–40 200–20 40 60 80 100
1.6
1.4
APT121❍❍
APT122❍❍
APT123❍❍
Ambient temperature, °C
On voltage, V
Ambient temperature, °C
Trigger LED current, mA
0
4
2
6
8
10
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
1
1.2
1.3
–40 –20
1.5
020406080
1.1
1.4
100
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5. Turn on time vs. LED current 6. Repetitive peak OFF-state current vs. Load
voltage characteristics
7. Hold current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
0
10
20
50
02010 30 40 50
40
30
LED current, mA
Turn on time, µs
6040 80 100200
10–13
10–11
10–9
10–7
10–5
0.001
Load voltage, V
Repetitive peak OFF-state current, A
Ambient temperature, °C
Hold current, mA
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
8. Zero-cross voltage vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
0
10
20
50
–40 200–20 40 60 80 100
40
30 APT121❍❍
APT123❍❍
Ambient temperature, °C
Zero-cross voltage, V
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APT1
DIMENSIONS (mm inch)The CAD data of the products with a CAD Data mark can be downloaded from: http://panasonic-electric-works.net/ac
1. SOP Type
APT1211S, APT1221S, APT1231S
Te r minal thickness = 0.15 .006
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Recommended mounting pad (TOP VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
4.4±0.2
4.3±0.2
2.0±0.2
2.54
0.1
0.4
6.8±0.4
0.5
0.5
0.4
.173±009
.169±.009
.079±.009
.100
.004
.016
.268±016
.020
.020
.016
1.2
0.8
2.54
6.0
.047
.032
.100
.236
CAD Data
2. DIP4 Type
APT1211(A), APT1221(A), APT1231(A)
Through hole terminal type
PC board pattern (BOTTOM VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Surface mount terminal type
Te r minal thickness = 0.2 .008
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Recommended mounting pad (TOP VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
4.78
6.4
2.7
7.62±0.05
Max. 10°
Max. 10°
1.0
0.33
0.2
3.0
0.47
3.2±0.2
0.47
2.54
.188
.252
.106
.300±.002
.039
.013
.008
.118
.019
.126±.008
.019
.100
4-0.8 dia.
7.62
6.4
2.54
2.54
4-.031 dia.
.300
.252
.100
.100
4.78
6.4
1.0
2.7±0.05
7.62±0.05
Max. 10°
1.01.0
2.7±0.05
0.470.47
2.54
0.2±0.2
0
±.008
0
.188
.252
.039
.106±.002
.300±.002
.039.039
.106±.002
.019.019
.100
.008
8.3
1.9
1.5
2.54
.327
.075
.059
.100
CAD Data
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
APT1
3. DIP4 Wide Terminal Type
APT1211W(A), APT1221W(A), APT1231W(A)
Through hole terminal type
PC board pattern (BOTTOM VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Surface mount terminal type
Te r minal thickness = 0.20 .008
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Recommended mounting pad (TOP VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
1.0 .039
0.47
0.47
.019
.019
3.0
.118
2.7±0.05
.106±.002
2.54
.100
0.33 .013
0.2 .008
4.78±0.05
1.88±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
Max. 10°
Max. 10°
10.16±0.5
.400±.020
4-.031 dia. .100
4-0.8 dia. 2.54
.100
2.54
6.4
.252 10.16
.400
2.54
.100
2.7
Max. 10°
±0.05
.106±.002
4.78±0.05
.188±.002
6.4±0.05
.252
0.75
.030
Max. 12.0
Max. .472
±.002
0.2±0.2
.008±.008
10.16±0.5
.400±.020
2.54
1.5
.059
.100
10.8
.425 1.9
.075
CAD Data
4. DIP6 Type
APT1212(A), APT1222(A), APT1232(A)
Through hole terminal type
PC board pattern (BOTTOM VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Surface mount terminal type
Te r minal thickness = 0.25 .010
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Recommended mounting pad (TOP VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
6.4±0.05 7.62±0.05
Max. 10°
Max. 10°
0.47
2.542.54
.252±.002 .300±.002
.019
0.47
.019
.100.100
1.25
.049
1.25
.049
3.4
.134
1.25
.049
0.47
.019
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
3.0
.118
6-0.8 dia.
2.54
6-.031 dia.
.100
2.54
.100
7.62
.300
5.08
.200
6.4
.252
0.47
.019
0.47
.019
2.54
.100 2.54
.100
1.25
.049
1.25
.049
1.25
.049
0.47
.019
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002 7.6
.299
3.4
.134
3.4
.134
Max. 10°
1
0.2 +0.2
−0
+.008
−0
.039
.008
2.54
.100 2.54
.100
8.3
.327
1.9
1.5
.075
.059
CAD Data
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APT1
SCHEMATIC AND WIRING DIAGRAMS
Notes: E1: Power source at input side; IF: LED forward current; VL: Load voltage; IL: Load current;
Schematic Output
configuration Load Wiring diagram
1 Form A AC
5. DIP6 Wide Terminal Type
APT1212W(A), APT1222W(A), APT1232W(A)
Through hole terminal type
PC board pattern (BOTTOM VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Surface mount terminal type
Te r minal thickness = 0.25 .010
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Recommended mounting pad (TOP VIEW)
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002 10.16±0.5
.400±.020
.100 .100
.049.049
.019
.019
3.4
.134
3.0
.118
0.47 0.47
2.54
0.47
2.54
1.25
1.25
1.25 .019
.049
MAX. 10°
MAX. 10°
2.54 .100
5.08 .200
5-.031 dia.
5-0.8 dia.
6.4
.252 10.16
.400
2.54
.100
8.8±0.05
1.25
2.542.54
1.25
0.47 0.47
3.4
0.75
.030
Max. 10°
1.25
0.47
.049
.019
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
0.2±0.2
.008
3.4
.134
±.008
10.16±0.5
.400
Max. 12.0
Max. .472 ±.020
.049
.100.100
.049
.019 .019
.134
2.542.54 .100.100
1.5
.059
10.8
.425 1.9
.075
CAD Data
1
2
4
3
ZC
Zero-cross circuit
1
IF
23
4
VL (AC)
E1
3
4
VL (AC)
Load
Load
1
2
4
3
1
3
2
6
4
ZC
Zero-cross circuit
1
IF2
34
6
E1
VL (AC)
4
6
VL (AC)
Load
Load
1
3
2
6
4
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