MC78L12ACP - FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR

www.fairchildsemi.com

Rev. 1.0.7

Features

• Maximum Output Current of 100mA

• Output Voltage of 5V, 6V, 8V, 12V, 15V, 18V and 24V

• Thermal Overload Protection

• Short Circuit Current Limiting

• Output Voltage Offered in ±5% Tolerance

Description

The MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA series of

fixed voltage monolithic integrated circuit voltage

regulators are suitable for application that required supply

current up to 100mA.

TO-92

1. Output 2. GND 3. Input

8-SOP

1. Output 2. GND 3. GND 4. NC

5. NC 6. GND 7. GND 8. Input

SOT-89

GND

Internal Block Diagram

VI3

2GND V0

RSC

REFERENCE VOLTAGE

SHORT CIRCUIT

PROTECTION

THERMAL SHUTDOWN

CIRCUIT

Input

Output

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

3-Terminal 0.1A Positive Voltage Regulator

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L05A/LM78L05A)

(VI = 10V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Value Unit

Input Voltage (for VO = 5V to 8V)

(for VO = 12V to 18V)

(for VO = 24V) VI30

Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ0 ~ +150 °C

Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 ~ +150 °C

Thermal Resistance Junction-Case

TO-92 RθJC 50 °C/W

Thermal Resistance Junction-Air

TO-92

SOT-89

8-SOP

RθJA 150

225

160

°C/W

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 4.8 5.0 5.2 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C7V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 8 150 mV

8V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 6 100 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 11 60 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 5.0 30 mV

Output Voltage VO7V ≤ VI ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 5.25 V

7V ≤ VI ≤ VMAX

(Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 4.75 - 5.25 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.05.5mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ8V ≤VI ≤ 20V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40 mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 40 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -0.65 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 8V ≤ VI ≤ 18V, TJ = 25°C4180 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L06A) (Continued)

(VI = 12V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 5.75 6.0 6.25 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C8.5V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 64 175 mV

9V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 54 125 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 12.8 80 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA - 5.8 40 mV

Output Voltage VO8.5 ≤ VI ≤ 20V, 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 5.7 - 6.3 V

8.5 ≤ VI ≤ VMAX(Note), 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 5.7 - 6.3 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C--5.5mA

TJ = 125°C-3.96.0mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ9 ≤ VI ≤ 20V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 40 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - 0.75 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 10V ≤ VI ≤ 20V, TJ = 25°C4046-dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L08A) (Continued)

(VI = 14V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 7.7 8.0 8.3 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C10.5V ≤ VI ≤ 23V - 10 175 mV

11V ≤ VI ≤ 23V - 8 125 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 15 80 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 8.0 40 mV

Output Voltage VO10.5V ≤ VI ≤ 23 V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 7.6 - 8.4 V

10.5V ≤ VI ≤

VMAX (Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 7.6 - 8.4 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.05.5mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ11V ≤ VI ≤ 23V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤100kHz - 60 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -0.8 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 11V ≤ VI ≤ 21V, TJ = 25°C39 70 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L12A/LM78L12A) (Continued)

(VI = 19V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note1))

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 11.5 12 12.5 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C14.5V ≤ VI ≤ 27V - 20 250 mV

16V ≤ VI ≤ 27V - 15 200 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 20 100 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 10 50 mV

Output Voltage VO14.5V ≤ VI ≤ 27V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 11.4 - 12.6 V

14.5V ≤ VI ≤

VMAX (Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 11.4 - 12.6 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.16.0mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ16V ≤ VI ≤ 27V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 80 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -1.0 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 15V ≤ VI ≤ 25V, TJ = 25°C37 65 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L15A) (Continued)

(VI = 23V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note1))

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 14.4 15 15.6 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C17.5V ≤ VI ≤ 30V - 25 300 mV

20V ≤ VI ≤ 30V - 20 250 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 25 150 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 12 75 mV

Output Voltage VO17.5V ≤ VI ≤ 30V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 14.25 - 15.75 V

17.5V ≤ VI ≤

VMAX (Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 14.25 - 15.75 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.16.0mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ20V ≤ VI ≤ 30V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 90 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -1.3 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 18.5V≤VI ≤28.5V, TJ = 25°C34 60 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L18A) (Continued)

(VI = 27V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note1))

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 17.3 18 18.7 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C21V ≤ VI ≤ 33V - 145 300 mV

22V ≤ VI ≤ 33V - 135 250 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO≤100mA - 30 170 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 15 85 mV

Output Voltage VO21V ≤ VI ≤ 33V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 17.1 - 18.9 V

21V ≤ VI ≤

VMAX (Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 17.1 - 18.9 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.26.0mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ21V ≤ VI ≤ 33V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 150 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -1.8 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 23V ≤ VI ≤ 33V, TJ = 25°C34 48 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L24A) (Continued)

(VI = 33V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note1))

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C232425V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C27V ≤ VI ≤ 38V - 160 300 mV

28V ≤ VI ≤ 38V - 150 250 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 40 200 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 20 100 mV

Output Voltage VO27V ≤ VI ≤ 38V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 22.8 - 25.2 V

27V ≤ VI ≤

VMAX (Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 22.8 - 25.2 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.26.0mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ28V ≤ VI ≤ 38V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 200 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -2.0 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 28V ≤ VI ≤ 38V, TJ = 25°C34 45 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Electrical Characteristics(MC78L05AA) (Continued)

(VI = 10V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, CI = 0.33μF, CO = 0.1μF, unless otherwise specified. (Note))

Note:

1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead length

of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation of tests.

2. Power dissipation PD ≤ 0.75W.

Parameter Symbol Value Unit

Input Voltage (for VO = 5V to 8V)

(for VO = 12V to 18V)

(for VO = 24V) VI30

Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ0 ~ +150 °C

Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 ~ +150 °C

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Voltage VOTJ = 25°C 4.9 5.0 5.1 V

Line Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C7V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 8 150 mV

8V ≤ VI ≤ 20V - 6 100 mV

Load Regulation (Note1) ΔVOTJ = 25°C1mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA - 11 50 mV

1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - 5.0 25 mV

Output Voltage VO7V ≤VI ≤20V 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA - - 5.15 V

7V ≤VI ≤ VMAX

(Note2) 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 70mA 4.75 - 5.15 V

Quiescent Current IQTJ = 25°C-2.05.5mA

Quiescent Current

Change With Line ΔIQ8V ≤VI ≤ 20V - - 1.5 mA

With Load ΔIQ1mA ≤ IO ≤ 40 mA - - 0.1 mA

Output Noise Voltage VNTA = 25°C, 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz - 40 - μV/Vo

Temperature Coefficient of VOΔVO/ΔTI

O = 5mA - -0.65 - mV/°C

Ripple Rejection RR f = 120Hz, 8V ≤ VI ≤ 18V, TJ = 25°C4180 - dB

Dropout Voltage VDTJ = 25°C-1.7-V

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Typical Application

’( )’ : 8SOP Type

Notes:

1. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for “XX”.

2. Bypass Capacitors are recommend for optimum stability and transient response and should be located as clo se as possible

to the regulator

KA78LXXA

NOTE 1

INPUT OUTPUT

1(1)

2(2,3,6,7)

3(8)

0.33 μF

NOTE 2 0. 1

NO T E 2

μF

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Mechanical Dimensions

Package Dimensions in millimeters

APPROVED

July-14-2008

TO-92 Straight Lead for Bulk Packing

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

Package Dimensions in millimeters

APPROVED

July-14-2008

TO-92 Formed Lead For T&R and Ammo Packing

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

Package Dimensions in millimeters

8-SOP

4.92

±0.20

0.194

±0.008

0.41

±0.10

0.016

±0.004

1.27

0.050

5.72

0.225

1.55

±0.20

0.061

±0.008

0.1~0.25

0.004~0.001

6.00

±0.30

0.236

±0.012

3.95

±0.20

0.156

±0.008

0.50

±0.20

0.020

±0.008

5.13

0.202 MAX

#4 #5

0~8°

0.56

0.022

()

1.80

0.071

MAX0.10

MAX0.004

MAX

MIN

0.10

-0.05

0.15+

0.004

-0.002

0.006

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

Package Dimensions in millimeters

SOT-89

0.40

±0.10

2.50

±0.20

(0.50)

(0.40

)

4.10

±0.20

0.40

+0.10

–0.05

0.50

±0.10

1.65

±0.10

4.50

±0.20

1.50

±0.20

C0.2

1.50 TYP 1.50 TYP

(1.10)

MC78LXXA/LM78LXXA/MC78L05AA

3/8/12 0.0m 001

Stock#DS400727

LIFE SUPPORT POLICY

FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES

OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR

CORPORATION. As used herein:

1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems

which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,

or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to

perform when properly used in accordance with

instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be

reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the

user.

2. A critical component in any component of a life support

device or system whose failure to perform can be

reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support

device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.

www.fairchildsemi.com

DISCLAIMER

FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY

PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRC HILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY

LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUC T OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN ; NEITHER

DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.

Ordering Information

Product Number Package Output Voltage Tolerance Operating Temperature

LM78L05ACZ TO-92 5% 0 ~ +125°C

LM78L12ACZ

Product Number Package Output Voltage Tolerance Operating Temperature

MC78L05ACP

TO-92

5% 0 ~ +125°C

MC78L06ACP

MC78L08ACP

MC78L12ACP

MC78L15ACP

MC78L18ACP

MC78L24ACP

MC78L05ACD 8-SOPMC78L08ACD

MC78L12ACD

MC78L05ACH SOT-89MC78L08ACH

MC78L12ACH

MC78L05AACP TO-92 2%