R5524x Series USB HIGH-SIDE POWER SWITCH NO.EA-188-161207 OUTLINE The R5524x is a CMOS-based high-side MOSFET switch IC which conforms to the universal serial bus (USB) standard. The device is suitable for protecting a USB power source. By using an Nch MOSFET with low On-resistance (Typ. 100 m) as a switching transistor, the device can provide low dropout voltage. Internally, the device consists of an overcurrent limiting circuit, a thermal shutdown circuit, an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit and a reverse current protection circuit. The device also consists of an internal delay circuit to prevent the output of false flag signals caused by inrush current. To achieve simplification of layout design, the overcurrent detection accuracy has been improved. The R5524x is offered in a 5-pin SOT-23-5 package and a 6-pin DFN(PLP)1820-6 package which achieve the smallest possible footprint solution on boards where area is limited. FEATURES N-channel MOS High-Side Switch IC Switch ON Resistance *************************************** Typ. 100 m at 5 V Input Current Limit Threshold ************************************* Min. 650 mA*1, Min. 1.25 A*2 Overcurrent Limit********************************************** Min. 550 mA Flag Delay Time *********************************************** Typ. 20 ms Under-voltage Lockout (UVLO) Circuit Thermal Shutdown Circuit Reverse Current Protection Circuit Package ********************************************************* SOT-23-5, DFN(PLP)1820-6*3 APPLICATIONS PCs and PC Peripherals Digital Televisions (DTV) Set Top Boxes (STB) Printers PDA Game Consoles *1 only for R5524x001A/B, R5524x002A/B only for R5524N004A *3 only for R5524K001x, R5524K002x *2 1 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 BLOCK DIAGRAMS R5524xxxxA Block Diagram V OUT V IN GATE CONTROL EN UVLO CURRENT LIMIT FLG DELAY FLG THERMAL SHUTDOWN GND R5524xxxxB Block Diagram V OUT V IN GATE CONTROL EN UVLO CURRENT LIMIT FLG DELAY FLG THERMAL SHUTDOWN GND 2 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 SELECTION GUIDE The overcurrent limit protection type, the current limit threshold and the auto discharge options*1 for the ICs are user-selectable options. Selection Guide Product Name Package Quantity per Reel Pb Free Halogen Free R5524N00x-TR-FE SOT-23-5 3,000 pcs Yes Yes DFN(PLP)1820-6 5,000 pcs Yes Yes R5524K00x-TR x: Specify the combination of Overcurrent Limit Protection type and Current Limit Threshold. 1: Latch-off Type, Current Limit Threshold: Min. 650 mA 2: Constant Current Type, Current Limit Threshold: Min. 650 mA 4: Cosntant Current Type, Current Limit Threshold: Min. 1.25 A*2 : Specify auto-discharge options. A: Auto-discharge included B: Auto-discharge not included *1 Auto-discharge function quickly lowers the output voltage to 0 V, when the chip enable signal is switched from the active mode to the standby mode, by releasing the electrical charge accumulated in the external capacitor. *2 only for R5524N004A PIN DESCRIPTIONS 5 1 4 2 3 SOT-23-5 Pin Configuration SOT23-5 Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Description 1 VIN 2 GND 3 EN Chip Enable Pin, Active-high 4 FLG Flag Pin, Open Drain Output 5 VOUT Output Pin Input Pin Ground Pin 3 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 Top View 6 5 Bottom View 4 4 5 6 *1 1 2 3 3 2 DFN(PLP)1820-6 Pin Configuration DFN(PLP)1820-6 Pin Description Pin No. Symbol 1 VOUT 2 NC No Connection 3 FLG Flag Pin, Open Drain Output 4 EN Enable Pin, Active-high 5 GND 6 VIN *1 The Description Output Pin Ground Pin Input Pin tab on the bottom of the package enhances thermal performance and is electrically connected to GND (substrate level). It is recommended that the tab be connected to the ground plane on the board, or otherwise be left floating. 4 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Rating Unit 6.0 V VIN Input Voltage VEN Enable Pin Input Voltage -0.3 to 6.0 V VFLG Flag Pin Voltage -0.3 to 6.0 V IFLG Flag Pin Current 14 mA VOUT Output Pin Voltage -0.3 to 6.0 V IOUT Output Current PD Power Dissipation (Standard Land Pattern)*1 Ta Tstg *1 Item Internally Controlled SOT-23-5 420 mW DFN(PLP)1820-6 880 mW Operating Temperature Range -40 to 85 C Storage Temperature Range -55 to 125 C Refer to PACKAGE INFORMATION for detailed information. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Electronic and mechanical stress momentarily exceeded absolute maximum ratings may cause the permanent damages and may degrade the life time and safety for both device and system using the device in the field. The functional operation at or over these absolute maximum ratings is not assured. 5 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The specifications surrounded by are guaranteed by design engineering at -40C Ta 85C. Electrical Characteristics Symbol Item VIN IDD1 IDD2 RON ton toff VUVLO VHYS ITH Input Voltage Supply Current (Active Mode) Supply Current (Standby Mode) Switch On Resistance Output Turn-on Delay Output Turn-off Delay UVLO Release Voltage UVLO Hysteresis Range Current Limit Threshold ILIM Overcurrent Limit tFD Flag Delay Time*1 TTSD TTSR IEN VEN1 VEN2 ILO VLF IFOF IREV RLOW (Ta = 25C) Conditions Thermal Shutdown Temperature Thermal Shutdown Released Temperature Enable Pin Input Current Enable Pin Input Voltage 1 Enable Pin Input Voltage 2 Output Leakage Current Flag "L" Output Voltage Flag Off Current Reverse Leakage Current Nch. On-resistance for Auto Discharge (R5524x00xA) Min. Typ. Max. Unit 5.5 V 110 0.1 100 400 50 2.5 0.1 180 1.0 150 A A m s s V V 650 800 980 1.25 1.55 1.85 1.2 1.55 1.9 550 650 800 mA 7 20 30 ms 2.7 VOUT = OPEN, EN = "H", VIN = 5 V VOUT = OPEN, EN = "L", VIN = 5 V VIN = 5 V, IOUT = 500 mA VIN = 5 V, RL = 60 VIN = 5V, RL = 60 VIN Rising VIN Falling R5524x001A/ 001B VIN = 5 V R5524x002A/ 002B VIN = 5 V R5524N004A VIN = 5 V, Ta = 0 to 70C VIN = 5 V, VOUT = 0 V, after 5 ms VIN = 5 V, starts when overcurrent is detected and ends when FLG = "L" 2.3 2.7 mA A Junction Temperature 135 C Junction Temperature 120 C 0.01 VEN Rising VEN Falling 2.0 -0.3 0.1 ISINK = 1 mA VFLG = 5.5 V VIN = 0 V, VOUT = 5.5 V 0.01 450 1.0 6.0 0.8 1.0 0.4 1.0 50 A V V A V A A All test items listed under Electrical Characteristics are done under the pulse load condition (Tj Ta = 25C) except Thermal Shutdown Temperature and Thermal Shutdown Released Temperature. *1 Flag Delay Time is dependent on Input Voltage. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS) All of electronic equipment should be designed that the mounted semiconductor devices operate within the recommended operating conditions. The semiconductor devices cannot operate normally over the recommended operating conditions, even if when they are used over such conditions by momentary electronic noise or surge. And the semiconductor devices may receive serious damage when they continue to operate over the recommended operating conditions. 6 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 TYPICAL APPLICATION VIN 10 k ~ 100 k VIN VIN *1 Over Current 4 FLG 1 R5524x USB Host Controller 3 ON/OFF EN GND VOUT 5 VOUT USB Client VBUS Device 2 1 F 47 F *2 R5524x Typical Application *1 FLG pin is Nch. Open Drain Output. *2 A 47 F or more output capacitor is recommended. According to a USB standard, a 120 F or more output capacitor is required. TECHNICAL NOTES Bypass Capacitor A 0.1F to 1 F bypass capacitor between the VIN pin and the GND pin, close to the device, is recommended. This precaution reduces power supply transients that may cause ringing on the input. Pull-up Resistor of FLG Pin A 10 k to 100 k pull-up resistor is recommended for the FLG pin. R5524x001A/001B The R5524x001A/001B is equipped with a latch-off function which requires initialization before start-up. Case 1: Start-up by EN Pin Control EN pin must be enabled with the delay of 10 s or more against 90% of VIN voltage rising edge. Case 2: Start-up by EN Pin Tied to VIN Pin Slew rate of VIN must be 40 s/V or slower. 7 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 TIMING CHART Output On-time and Output Off-time tOFF tON 50% VEN 50% 90% 10% VOUT R5524x Timing Chart Flag Delay Time ITH (1) ILIM (2) (4) (3) <tFD tFD IOUT 0A VIN VFLG 0V R5524x001A/001B Timing Chart (Latch-off Type) (1) When the IOUT is ITH or less, the current is not limited. (2) Once the IOUT reaches to ITH, the IOUT is limited by ILIM. (3) When the IOUT drops to ILIM or less within the tFD time, the current limit is released. The current is not limited until the IOUT exceeds ITH again. (4) When the IOUT reaches to ITH and it is limited by ILIM for tFD or more, the switch transistor turns off and VFLG becomes "Low". 8 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 ITH (1) ILIM (2) (3) <tFD tFD IOUT 0A (4) VIN VFLG 0V R5524x002A/002B and R5524N004A Timing Chart (Constant Current Type) (1) When IOUT is ITH or less, the current is not limited. (2) Once the IOUT reaches to ITH, the IOUT is limited by ILIM. (3) When the IOUT drops to ILIM or less within the tFD time, the current limit is released. The current is not limited until the IOUT exceeds ITH again. (4) When the IOUT reaches to ITH and it is limited by ILIM for tFD or more, the VFLG becomes "Low". 9 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 Overcurrent Limiting Function The R5524x001A/001B has the built-in latch-off type over-current limit circuit. When the over-current is detected, the protection circuit becomes active and the switch-transistor is turned OFF. The latch function is released if the input voltage value is exceeded in the release threshold of the UVLO circuit value after when it became lower than the detection threshold of the UVLO circuit value; or the EN pin set to the enabling condition again after set to the disabling condition. If the over current condition occurred when the input voltage value was close to the minimum operating input voltage value. Under this condition, the voltage descends by the parasitic impedance on the power supply side, and it might fall below the detection threshold of the UVLO circuit. In this case, the switch-transistor is turned OFF and because of that the voltage drop of power line's parasitic impedance stops; the latch function is released with the UVLO and it becomes the over current condition again. The switch transistor keeps continual ON and OFF until one of the following is done; increasing the input voltage value; the setting of EN pin is disabling; or reducing the value of load current. Moreover, the supply-voltage changed by the load-current dramatically changed depends upon the parasitic impedance of the wiring on the load side or the power supply side. Due to this, decreasing the parasitic impedance by the wiring on board is recommended. The switch transistor of the R5524x001A/001B is turned OFF when the latch-off-function operates under the condition of the load of the constant current as the load device, such as the electronic load and so on, connecting with the VOUT pin of the R5524x001A/001B. Because the load device keeps the constant current, the VOUT pin voltage may become negative potential. If the VOUT pin is exceed the absolute maximum rating may cause the permanent damages to the device, please avoid using in this situation. The R5524x002A/002B and R5524N004A have the built-in over current protection circuit as the constant current type. It detects as the over-current condition, if the current flows as the ITH defined. Then operating the switch transistor to limit the output current to be the constant current defined by the ILIM. If the condition of the over-current limit caused by the VOUT pin clamped to the GND were continued the temperature of the ICs would increase drastically. The switch-transistor is turned OFF if the temperature of the ICs becomes over 135C (Typ.). And after this, the switch-transistor is turned ON again when the temperature of ICs decreased approximately 15C. The switch-transistor keeps continual ON and OFF until either the switch is turned OFF or the VOUT pin is removed from GND. 10 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 PACKAGE INFORMATION Power Dissipation (SOT-23-5) Power Dissipation (PD) of the package is dependent on PCB material, layout, and environmental conditions. The following conditions are used in this measurement. This data is taken from a SOT-23-6 package data. Measurement Conditions Standard Land Pattern Environment Mounting on Board (Wind Velocity = m/s) Board Material Glass Cloth Epoxy Plastic (Double-sided) Board Dimensions 40 mm x 40 mm x 1.6 mm Copper Ratio Top-side: Approx. 50%, Back-side: Approx. 50% Through-holes 0.5 mm x 44 pcs Measurement Result (Ta = 25C, Tjmax = 125C) Standard Land Pattern Free Air Power Dissipation 420 mW 250 mW Thermal Resistance ja = (125 - 25C) / 0.42 W = 238C/W 400C/W Power Dissipation PD (mW) 600 500 Standard Land Pattern 420 400 300 Free Air 250 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 150 Ambient Temperature (C) Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Measurement Board Pattern 11 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (SOT-23-5) 2.90.2 1.10.1 1.90.2 0.80.1 (0.95) 4 1 2 00.1 0.2min. +0.2 1.6-0.1 5 2.80.3 (0.95) 3 +0.1 0.15-0.05 0.40.1 (Unit: mm) SOT-23-5 Package Dimensions MARK SPECIFICATION (SOT-23-5) : Product Code ... Refer to MARK SPECIFICATION TABLE (SOT-23-5) : Lot Number ... Alphanumeric Serial Number 5 4 1 2 3 SOT-23-5 Mark Specification 12 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 MARK SPECIFICATION TABLE (SOT-23-5) Mark Specification Table Product Name R5524N001A M AA R5524N001B MAB R5524N002A MAC R5524N002B MAD R5524N004A MAF 13 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 POWER DISSIPATION (DFN(PLP)1820-6) Power Dissipation (PD) of the package is dependent on PCB material, layout, and environmental conditions. The following conditions are used in this measurement. Measurement Conditions Standard Land Pattern Environment Mounting on Board (Wind Velocity = 0 m/s) Board Material Glass Cloth Epoxy Plastic (Double-sided) Board Dimensions 40 mm x 40 mm x 1.6 mm Copper Ratio Top-side: Approx. 50%, Back-side: Approx. 50% Through-hole 0.54 mm x 30 pcs Measurement Result (Ta = 25C, Tjmax = 125C) Standard Land Pattern Power Dissipation 880 mW Thermal Resistance ja = (125 - 25C) / 0.88 W = 114C/W 40 1000 880 800 Standard Land Pattern 600 40 Power Dissipation PD (mW) 1200 400 200 0 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 150 Ambient Temperature (C) Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature 14 IC Mount Area (Unit: mm) Measurement Board Pattern R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (DFN(PLP)1820-6) 1.60.1 A 1.80 0.200.1 B 5 4 6 0.250.1 0.250.1 X4 0.05 *1 1.00.1 2.00 0.05 M AB INDEX 0.6MAX. 3 0.05 S 2 1 0.1NOM. 0.30.1 0.05min S 0.5 Bottom View *1 (Unit: mm) The tab on the bottom of the package enhances thermal performance and is electrically connected to GND (substrate level). It is recommended that the tab be connected to the ground plane on the board, or otherwise be left floating. DFN(PLP)1820-6 Package Dimensions MARK SPECIFICATION (DFN(PLP)1820-6) : Product Code ...Refer to MARK SPECIFICATION TABLE (DFN(PLP)1820-6 : Lot Number ...Alphanumeric Serial Number 6 5 4 1 2 3 DFN(PLP)1820-6 Mark Specification 15 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 MARK SPECIFICATION TABLE (DFN(PLP)1820-6) Mark Specification Table Product Name 16 R5524K001A EJ00 R5524K001B EJ01 R5524K002A EJ02 R5524K002B EJ03 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 TEST CIRCUITS V IOUT 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 GND A VIN 3 EN 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 VIN FLG 4 VEN 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 56 2 GND 3 EN 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 100k GND V FLG 4 3 EN V FLG 4 VIN Output ON Time/Output OFF Time Test Circuit 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 GND 3 EN UVLO Released Voltage Test Circuit A 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 GND VIN FLG 4 VEN 3 EN A FLG 4 VEN Over current Limit Test Circuit 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 100k GND VIN FLG 4 Switch ON Resistance Test Circuit VEN VIN 3 EN VEN Supply Current Test Circuit VIN GND 3 EN FLG 4 VEN Enable Input Voltage Test Circuit Current Limit Threshold Test Circuit 1 VIN VOUT 5 R5524x 0.1F 2 GND V VIN 3 EN VEN FLG 4 10k V Flag Output Delay Time Test Circuit 17 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Note: Typical Characteristics are intended to be used as reference data; they are not guaranteed. 2) Supply Current vs. Input Voltage 120 120 Supply Current IDD1 (A) Supply Current IDD1 (A) 1) Supply Current vs. Temperature 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 110 100 90 80 70 60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 -40C 25C 85C 110 100 90 80 70 60 100 2.5 3.0 3.5 Temperature Topt (C) Switch ON Resistance RON (m) Switch ON Resistance RON (m) 120 IOUT=300mA 100 80 60 40 -50 5.0 5.5 6.0 4) Switch ON Resistance vs. Input Voltage 160 160 140 4.5 Input Voltage VIN (V) 3) Switch ON Resistance vs. Temperature 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 4.0 -40C 25C 85C 140 IOUT=300mA 120 100 80 60 40 -25 0 25 50 75 2.5 100 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 Input Voltage VIN (V) Temperature Topt (C) 5) Output ON Time vs. Temperature (RL = 56 ) 6) Output ON Time vs. Input Voltage (RL = 56 ) 900 Output ON Time tON (s) Output ON Time tON (s) 900 800 700 600 500 400 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 300 200 100 0 -50 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -25 0 25 50 75 Temperature Topt (C) 18 -40C 25C 85C 800 100 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Input Voltage VIN (V) 5.5 6.0 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 8) Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 7) UVLO Voltage vs. Temperature 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2.55 Output Voltage VOUT (V) UVLO Voltage VUVLO (V) 2.60 2.50 2.45 2.40 2.35 2.30 UVLO Threshold Voltage UVLO Released Voltage 2.25 2.20 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 1 Temperature Topt (C) 9) Current Limit Threshold vs. Temperature (001x/ 002x) 3 4 1.52 850 Current Limit Treshold Ith (A) 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 860 840 830 820 810 800 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 5 10) Current Limit Threshold vs. Temperature (004A) 870 Current Limit Threshold ITH (mA) 2 Input Voltage VIN (V) 100 Temperature Topt (C) 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 1.5 1.48 1.46 1.44 1.42 1.4 1.38 1.36 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Temperature Topt () 870 1.52 -40C 25C 85C 860 850 Current Limit Threshold Ith (A) Current Limit Threshold ITH (mA) 11) Current Limit Threshold vs. Input Voltage 12) Current Limit Threshold vs. Input Voltage (001x/ 002x) (004A) 840 830 820 810 800 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Input Voltage VIN (V) 5.5 6.0 -40 25 85 1.50 1.48 1.46 1.44 1.42 1.40 1.38 1.36 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 Input Voltage Vin (V) 19 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 14) Overcurrent Limit vs. Input Voltage 800 800 750 750 Over Current Limit ILIM (mA) Over Current Limit ILIM (mA) 13) Overcurrent Limit vs. Temperature 700 650 600 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 550 500 -50 -40C 25C 85C 700 650 600 550 500 -25 0 25 50 75 2.5 100 3.0 Temperature Topt (C) 15) Flag Delay Time vs. Temperature Flag Delay Time tFD (ms) Flag Delay Time tFD (ms) 25 20 15 10 4.5V 5.0V 5.5V 5 5.0 5.5 6.0 30 25 20 15 10 -40C 25C 85C 5 0 -25 0 25 50 75 2.5 100 3.0 V IN=5V 1.35 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 VEN1 VEN2 1.05 1.00 -50 -25 0 25 50 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 75 Temperature Topt (C) 100 18) Enable Input Voltage vs. Input Voltage 1.40 Enable Pin Input Voltage VEN1 / VEN2 (V) 1.40 3.5 Input Voltage VIN (V) 17) Enable Input Voltage vs. Temperature Enable Pin Input Voltage VEN1 / VEN2 (V) 4.5 35 Temperature Topt (C) 20 4.0 16) Flag Delay Time vs. Input Voltage 30 0 -50 3.5 Input Voltage VIN (V) V opt=25C 1.35 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 VEN1 1.05 VEN2 1.00 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Input Voltage VIN (V) 5.5 6.0 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 19) Overcurrent Response with Ramped Load 20) Overcurrent Response with Ramped Load (R5524x001x) (R5524x002x) V IN=5V V IN=5V EN="L" V FLG (5V/div) V FLG (5V/div) IOUT (200mA/div) IOUT (200mA/div) Time (5ms/div) Time (5ms/div) 21) Overcurrent Response with Ramped Load (R5524x004A) V IN=5.0V V FLG (5V/div) EN="L" IOUT (200mA/div) Time (5md/div) 22) Overcurrent Limit Transient Response (Output short during enable "H") (Enable "H" during Output Short) V OUT V EN (5V/div) (5V/div) V IN=5V V EN=H IOUT (200mA/div) V IN=5V V OUT=GND short Time (10s/div) IOUT (2A/div) Time (10s/div) 21 R5524x NO.EA-188-161207 24) Output Voltage vs. Output Current 23) Thermal Shutdown Operation 5 V IN=5V Output Voltage VOUT (V) 4.5 V EN (5V/div) V FLG (5V/div) IOUT (500mA/div) 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Time (50ms/div) 0 25) Output ON Time Response 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Output Current IOUT (A) 26) Output OFF Time Response V IN=5V RL=56 V EN (5V/div) V EN (5V/div) V OUT V OUT (2V/div) (2V/div) V IN=5V RL=56 IOUT (50mA/div) Time (100s/div) Time (10s/div) 27) Inrush current Characteristic V EN (5V/div) IOUT (200mA/div) V IN=5V RL=10 EN 100F 300F Time (1ms/div) 22 IOUT (50mA/div) 10F 300F 1 1. The products and the product specifications described in this document are subject to change or discontinuation of production without notice for reasons such as improvement. Therefore, before deciding to use the products, please refer to Ricoh sales representatives for the latest information thereon. 2. The materials in this document may not be copied or otherwise reproduced in whole or in part without prior written consent of Ricoh. 3. Please be sure to take any necessary formalities under relevant laws or regulations before exporting or otherwise taking out of your country the products or the technical information described herein. 4. The technical information described in this document shows typical characteristics of and example application circuits for the products. The release of such information is not to be construed as a warranty of or a grant of license under Ricoh's or any third party's intellectual property rights or any other rights. 5. The products listed in this document are intended and designed for use as general electronic components in standard applications (office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring instruments, consumer electronic products, amusement equipment etc.). Those customers intending to use a product in an application requiring extreme quality and reliability, for example, in a highly specific application where the failure or misoperation of the product could result in human injury or death (aircraft, spacevehicle, nuclear reactor control system, traffic control system, automotive and transportation equipment, combustion equipment, safety devices, life support system etc.) should first contact us. 6. We are making our continuous effort to improve the quality and reliability of our products, but semiconductor products are likely to fail with certain probability. In order to prevent any injury to persons or damages to property resulting from such failure, customers should be careful enough to incorporate safety measures in their design, such as redundancy feature, fire containment feature and fail-safe feature. We do not assume any liability or responsibility for any loss or damage arising from misuse or inappropriate use of the products. 7. Anti-radiation design is not implemented in the products described in this document. 8. The X-ray exposure can influence functions and characteristics of the products. Confirm the product functions and characteristics in the evaluation stage. 9. WLCSP products should be used in light shielded environments. The light exposure can influence functions and characteristics of the products under operation or storage. 10. There can be variation in the marking when different AOI (Automated Optical Inspection) equipment is used. In the case of recognizing the marking characteristic with AOI, please contact Ricoh sales or our distributor before attempting to use AOI. 11. Please contact Ricoh sales representatives should you have any questions or comments concerning the products or the technical information. Halogen Free Ricoh is committed to reducing the environmental loading materials in electrical devices with a view to contributing to the protection of human health and the environment. Ricoh has been providing RoHS compliant products since April 1, 2006 and Halogen-free products since April 1, 2012. http://www.e-devices.ricoh.co.jp/en/ Sales & Support Offices RICOH ELECTRONIC DEVICES CO., LTD. Higashi-Shinagawa Office (International Sales) 3-32-3, Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8655, Japan Phone: +81-3-5479-2857 Fax: +81-3-5479-0502 RICOH EUROPE (NETHERLANDS) B.V. Semiconductor Support Centre Prof. W.H. Keesomlaan 1, 1183 DJ Amstelveen, The Netherlands Phone: +31-20-5474-309 RICOH INTERNATIONAL B.V. - German Branch Semiconductor Sales and Support Centre Oberrather Strasse 6, 40472 Dusseldorf, Germany Phone: +49-211-6546-0 RICOH ELECTRONIC DEVICES KOREA CO., LTD. 3F, Haesung Bldg, 504, Teheran-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-725, Korea Phone: +82-2-2135-5700 Fax: +82-2-2051-5713 RICOH ELECTRONIC DEVICES SHANGHAI CO., LTD. Room 403, No.2 Building, No.690 Bibo Road, Pu Dong New District, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China Phone: +86-21-5027-3200 Fax: +86-21-5027-3299 RICOH ELECTRONIC DEVICES CO., LTD. Taipei office Room 109, 10F-1, No.51, Hengyang Rd., Taipei City, Taiwan (R.O.C.) Phone: +886-2-2313-1621/1622 Fax: +886-2-2313-1623